| Timeline |
| 1895 |
X-rays discovered
by Wilhelm Roentgen. |
| 1900 |
Intensifying
screens developed by Thomas Edison. |
| 1901 |
German physicist
Christian Helsmeyer discovers that radio echoes can prevent
collisions. |
| 1913 |
"Hot cathode"
X-ray tube, W. D. Coolidge. |
| 1915 |
French professor
P. Langevin develops sonar. |
| 1927 |
Radioactive
tracers, de Hevesy. |
| 1930 |
Rotating anode
X-ray tube. |
| 1937 |
Electron
microscope. |
| 1939 |
Henry Boot and
John Randall develop resonant-cavity magnetron. |
| 1940 |
Radar development
begins. |
| 1942 |
Demonstration of
the detection of ships from the air. |
| 1947 |
John Barker
discovered that moving automobiles would reflect radar waves.
|
| 1950s |
Police began
using traffic radar. |
| 1953 |
Image
intensification, Coltman. |
| 1957 |
Scintillation
camera, Anger. |
| 1958 |
Ultrasound. |
| 1960 |
Radionuclide
generator, Richards. |
| 1970 |
Emission
tomography, Kuhl. |
| 1970s |
Realtime,
gray-scale ultrasound, Kossoff. |
| 1972 |
X-ray computed
tomography, Hounsfield. |
| 1980 |
Magnetic
resonance imaging, Lauterbur. |
| 1960s |
Use of radar in
air traffic control. |
| 1960s |
Doppler radar. |
| 1970s |
Earth-observing
satellites begin to use radar to measure Earth's topography.
|
| 1990s |
A network of over
130 Doppler radar stations is in place in the U.S. |
| 1990s |
The Magellan
spacecraft maps most of the surface of the planet Venus. The Cassini
spacecraft carries radar instruments to study the surface of Saturn's
moon Titan. |