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		<title>The National Academies</title>
		<link>http://www.national-academies.org</link>
		<description>Podcasts from the National Academies</description>
		<copyright>Copyright 2005</copyright>
		
		<itunes:category text="Science &amp; Medicine">
		<itunes:category text="Natural Sciences"/>
		</itunes:category>
		<itunes:image href="http://www.nationalacademies.org/includes/podlogo.jpg" />
		<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>

		<itunes:summary>Podcasts from the National Academies</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
		<itunes:owner>
			<itunes:name>The National Academies</itunes:name>
			<itunes:email>cdobbins@nas.edu</itunes:email>
		</itunes:owner>

		<language>en-US</language>
		<generator>The National Academies http://www.national-academies.org</generator>



<item>

<title>Combating Tobacco Use in Military and Veteran Populations</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090626.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2009 17:12:35 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>Because tobacco use impairs military readiness, harms the health of soldiers and veterans, and imposes a substantial financial burden on the departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs, these agencies should implement a comprehensive strategy to achieve the Defense Department's stated goal of a tobacco-free military, says a new report from the Institute of Medicine.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090626.mp3</guid>
<description>Because tobacco use impairs military readiness, harms the health of soldiers and veterans, and imposes a substantial financial burden on the departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs, these agencies should implement a comprehensive strategy to achieve the Defense Department's stated goal of a tobacco-free military, says a new report from the Institute of Medicine.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090626.mp3" length="42627072" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children: Opportunities in Improve Identification, Treatment, and Prevention</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090610.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2009 17:02:22 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>Health and social service professionals who care for adults with depression should not only tackle their physical and mental health, but also detect and prevent possible spillover effects on their children, says a new report from the National Research Council and Institute of Medicine. To achieve this new family-focused model of depression care, government agencies, nonprofits, and the private sector will have to experiment with nontraditional ways of organizing, paying for, and delivering services.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090610.mp3</guid>
<description>Health and social service professionals who care for adults with depression should not only tackle their physical and mental health, but also detect and prevent possible spillover effects on their children, says a new report from the National Research Council and Institute of Medicine. To achieve this new family-focused model of depression care, government agencies, nonprofits, and the private sector will have to experiment with nontraditional ways of organizing, paying for, and delivering services.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090610.mp3" length="61837312" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Gender Differences at Critical Transitions in the Careers of Science, Engineering and Mathematics Faculty</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090602.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Tue, 2 Jun 2009 12:33:28 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>Although women are still underrepresented in the applicant pool for faculty positions in math, science, and engineering at major research universities, those who do apply are interviewed and hired at rates equal to or higher than those for men, says a new report from the National Research Council. Similarly, women are underrepresented among those considered for tenure, but those who are considered receive tenure at the same or higher rates than men.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090602.mp3</guid>
<description>Although women are still underrepresented in the applicant pool for faculty positions in math, science, and engineering at major research universities, those who do apply are interviewed and hired at rates equal to or higher than those for men, says a new report from the National Research Council. Similarly, women are underrepresented among those considered for tenure, but those who are considered receive tenure at the same or higher rates than men.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090602.mp3" length="79314944" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Updated Guidelines on Pregnancy Weight Gain Aim to Minimize Health Risks for Mothers and Children</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090528.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2009 15:16:43 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>How much weight women gain during pregnancy and their starting weight at conception can affect their health and that of their babies, says a new report from the Institute of Medicine and the National Research Council. The report recommends new guidelines that aim to balance the benefits and risks associated with pregnancy weight gain. The report calls for increased diet and exercise counseling and programs to help women attain a healthy weight before they become pregnant and to stay within the guidelines during pregnancy.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090528.mp3</guid>
<description>How much weight women gain during pregnancy and their starting weight at conception can affect their health and that of their babies, says a new report from the Institute of Medicine and the National Research Council. The report recommends new guidelines that aim to balance the benefits and risks associated with pregnancy weight gain. The report calls for increased diet and exercise counseling and programs to help women attain a healthy weight before they become pregnant and to stay within the guidelines during pregnancy.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090528.mp3" length="47248194" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>The U.S. Commitment to Global Health: Recommendations for the Public and Private Sectors</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090520.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2009 16:04:54 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>Improving the health of developing nations requires increased commitment and collaboration by U.S. agencies, philanthropic groups, universities, and nongovernmental organizations, says a new report from the Institute of Medicine. It details ways these groups can boost research and health care delivery in resource-limited countries and establish effective partnerships.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090520.mp3</guid>
<description>Improving the health of developing nations requires increased commitment and collaboration by U.S. agencies, philanthropic groups, universities, and nongovernmental organizations, says a new report from the Institute of Medicine. It details ways these groups can boost research and health care delivery in resource-limited countries and establish effective partnerships.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090520.mp3" length="69226496" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Academies Presidents and John Holdren Speak at Federal Statistical Symposium</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090508b.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2009 11:26:02 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>A symposium held today co-sponsored by the National Research Council and the American Academy of Political and Social Science examined why the nation's statistical system is important and how to make it better.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090508b.mp3</guid>
<description>A symposium held today co-sponsored by the National Research Council and the American Academy of Political and Social Science examined why the nation's statistical system is important and how to make it better.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090508b.mp3" length="19504056" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Kenneth Prewitt and Peter Orszag Speak at Federal Statistical Symposium</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090508a.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2009 11:23:38 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>A symposium held today co-sponsored by the National Research Council and the American Academy of Political and Social Science examined why the nation's statistical system is important and how to make it better.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090508a.mp3</guid>
<description>A symposium held today co-sponsored by the National Research Council and the American Academy of Political and Social Science examined why the nation's statistical system is important and how to make it better.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090508a.mp3" length="19880020" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Shellfish Mariculture in Drakes Estero, Point Reyes National Seashore, California</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090507.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Thu, 7 May 2009 15:57:04 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>A new report from the National Research Council finds a lack of evidence that the current level of oyster farming has major adverse effects on the ecosystem of Drakes Estero -- a body of water north of San Francisco within Point Reyes National Seashore.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090507.mp3</guid>
<description>A new report from the National Research Council finds a lack of evidence that the current level of oyster farming has major adverse effects on the ecosystem of Drakes Estero -- a body of water north of San Francisco within Point Reyes National Seashore.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090507.mp3" length="52531200" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Technology, Policy, Law, and Ethics Regarding U.S. Acquisition and Use of Cyberattack Capabilities</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090429.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2009 09:25:18 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>The current policy and legal framework regulating use of cyberattack by the United States is undeveloped and highly uncertain, says a new report from the National Research Council. The United States should establish clear policy on its use, informed by open debate on the technological, policy, legal, and ethical issues of cyberwarfare, while also continuing to develop technological capabilities in this area.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090429.mp3</guid>
<description>The current policy and legal framework regulating use of cyberattack by the United States is undeveloped and highly uncertain, says a new report from the National Research Council. The United States should establish clear policy on its use, informed by open debate on the technological, policy, legal, and ethical issues of cyberwarfare, while also continuing to develop technological capabilities in this area.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090429.mp3" length="50515968" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Conflicts of Interest in Medical Research, Education, and Practice</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090428.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 16:52:48 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>New voluntary and regulatory measures can strengthen protections against financial conflicts of interest in medicine without hindering patient care or the advancement of medical knowledge, says a new report by the Institute of Medicine. It recommends several actions to improve disclosure of financial ties between the medical community and industry, limit company payments and gifts, and remove industry influence from medical education and the development of practice guidelines.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090428.mp3</guid>
<description>New voluntary and regulatory measures can strengthen protections against financial conflicts of interest in medicine without hindering patient care or the advancement of medical knowledge, says a new report by the Institute of Medicine. It recommends several actions to improve disclosure of financial ties between the medical community and industry, limit company payments and gifts, and remove industry influence from medical education and the development of practice guidelines.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090428.mp3" length="62668800" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Webcast of Obama Address to Academy Members</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090427.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Mon, 27 Apr 2009 11:03:45 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>President Barack Obama spoke to members of the National Academy of Sciences this morning during the Academy’s 146th annual meeting.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090427.mp3</guid>
<description>President Barack Obama spoke to members of the National Academy of Sciences this morning during the Academy’s 146th annual meeting.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090427.mp3" length="21622784" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>A Celebration of International Polar Year 2007-2008</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090406.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Tue, 7 Apr 2009 16:59:54 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>The National Academy of Sciences and the National Science Foundation co-hosted a symposium that highlights the early accomplishments of International Polar Year -- the global research effort to better understand the polar regions. With more than 200 scientific expeditions and a thousand research projects to discuss, speakers focused their talks on climate change, polar ice sheet stability and sea level, polar ecosystems, and people in the changing Arctic.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090406.mp3</guid>
<description>The National Academy of Sciences and the National Science Foundation co-hosted a symposium that highlights the early accomplishments of International Polar Year -- the global research effort to better understand the polar regions. With more than 200 scientific expeditions and a thousand research projects to discuss, speakers focused their talks on climate change, polar ice sheet stability and sea level, polar ecosystems, and people in the changing Arctic.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090406.mp3" length="151558354" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>E.O. Wilson Discusses Fate of Earth's Species</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090402.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Fri, 3 Apr 2009 12:06:43 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>World-renowned naturalist and conservationist Edward O. Wilson spoke last evening at the National Academy of Sciences' ninth annual Arthur M. Sackler colloquium. NAS member Wilson, a professor emeritus at Harvard University and honorary curator in entomology of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, delivered a talk titled "Evolution and the Future of the Earth."</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090402.mp3</guid>
<description>World-renowned naturalist and conservationist Edward O. Wilson spoke last evening at the National Academy of Sciences' ninth annual Arthur M. Sackler colloquium. NAS member Wilson, a professor emeritus at Harvard University and honorary curator in entomology of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, delivered a talk titled "Evolution and the Future of the Earth."</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090402.mp3" length="37139436" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Global Security Engagement: A New Model for Cooperative Threat Reduction</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090306.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Fri, 6 Mar 2009 15:10:43 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>A new report from the National Research Council, explores how the U.S. government’s Cooperative Threat Reduction Program – originally created to help eliminate and safeguard nuclear and other weapons in the former Soviet Union – can be retooled and expanded geographically to meet today’s security threats, including international terrorism.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090306.mp3</guid>
<description>A new report from the National Research Council, explores how the U.S. government’s Cooperative Threat Reduction Program – originally created to help eliminate and safeguard nuclear and other weapons in the former Soviet Union – can be retooled and expanded geographically to meet today’s security threats, including international terrorism.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090306.mp3" length="95481856" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>America's Uninsured Crisis: Consequences for Health and Health Care</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090224.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2009 12:36:15 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>The evidence shows more clearly than ever that having health insurance is essential for people's health and well-being, and safety-net services are not enough to prevent avoidable illness and premature death, says a new report from the Institute of Medicine. Loss of employer-based coverage due to the current economic downturn is exacerbating the situation. The report calls on the president and Congress to begin efforts immediately to achieve health coverage for all.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090224.mp3</guid>
<description>The evidence shows more clearly than ever that having health insurance is essential for people's health and well-being, and safety-net services are not enough to prevent avoidable illness and premature death, says a new report from the Institute of Medicine. Loss of employer-based coverage due to the current economic downturn is exacerbating the situation. The report calls on the president and Congress to begin efforts immediately to achieve health coverage for all.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090224.mp3" length="77373776" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090218.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2009 14:29:52 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>A congressionally mandated report from the National Research Council finds serious deficiencies in the nation's forensic science system and calls for major reforms and new research. Mandatory certification programs for forensic scientists are currently lacking, as are strong standards and protocols for analyzing and reporting on evidence. There is also a scarcity of peer-reviewed studies establishing the scientific bases and reliability of many forensic methods.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090218.mp3</guid>
<description>A congressionally mandated report from the National Research Council finds serious deficiencies in the nation's forensic science system and calls for major reforms and new research. Mandatory certification programs for forensic scientists are currently lacking, as are strong standards and protocols for analyzing and reporting on evidence. There is also a scarcity of peer-reviewed studies establishing the scientific bases and reliability of many forensic methods.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090218.mp3" length="86474752" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Attitudes and Actions by Life Scientists in the United States: A Collaborative Effort of the National Research Council and the American Association for the Advancement of Science</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090205.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Thu, 5 Feb 2009 16:21:13 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>The National Research Council and the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) surveyed a sample of AAAS members in the life sciences to assess their views on "dual-use" research -- studies undertaken for beneficial purposes that could also have harmful applications such as bioterrorism. Survey results indicate that while most respondents do not perceive bioterrorism as an immediate threat, a small number have taken action to avert misuse of their research.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090205.mp3</guid>
<description>The National Research Council and the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) surveyed a sample of AAAS members in the life sciences to assess their views on "dual-use" research -- studies undertaken for beneficial purposes that could also have harmful applications such as bioterrorism. Survey results indicate that while most respondents do not perceive bioterrorism as an immediate threat, a small number have taken action to avert misuse of their research.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090205.mp3" length="76660736" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>Lecture Explores Science and Economic Growth in Africa</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090109.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Fri, 9 Jan 2009 11:48:17 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>In a public lecture today, Harvard professor Calestous Juma explored the role emerging technologies can play in fostering economic growth and improving human welfare in Africa. His talk focused on new opportunities for international cooperation on development issues in light of the current global food and financial crises.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090109.mp3</guid>
<description>In a public lecture today, Harvard professor Calestous Juma explored the role emerging technologies can play in fostering economic growth and improving human welfare in Africa. His talk focused on new opportunities for international cooperation on development issues in light of the current global food and financial crises.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090109.mp3" length="155699248" type="audio/mpeg"/>

</item>



<item>

<title>National Security Controls on S&amp;T Should Be Restructured</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090108.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Thu, 8 Jan 2009 15:45:38 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>Many U.S. export and visa controls, developed during the Cold War to prevent the transfer of technological and scientific advances to our enemies, now harm U.S. national security and economic prosperity, says a new report from the National Research Council. The current regulations were designed for a world that no longer exists and are unsuitable for today's adversaries. Immediate executive action is needed to restructure this system to prevent further declines in U.S. scientific and technological competitiveness.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20090108.mp3</guid>
<description>Many U.S. export and visa controls, developed during the Cold War to prevent the transfer of technological and scientific advances to our enemies, now harm U.S. national security and economic prosperity, says a new report from the National Research Council. The current regulations were designed for a world that no longer exists and are unsuitable for today's adversaries. Immediate executive action is needed to restructure this system to prevent further declines in U.S. scientific and technological competitiveness.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
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<item>

<title>Reforms Needed in Health Services for Adolescents</title>
<link>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20081209.mp3</link>


<pubDate>Tue, 9 Dec 2008 16:05:11 EST</pubDate>
		
<itunes:subtitle>Podcasts from The National Academies</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:author>The National Academies</itunes:author>
<itunes:summary>Current health services for youths ages 10 to 19 are fragmented and poorly designed to meet the needs of all in this age group, says a new report from the National Research Council and Institute of Medicine. Although most U.S. adolescents are healthy, many engage in risky behavior, develop unhealthy habits, and have physical and mental conditions that can jeopardize their immediate and future health.</itunes:summary>
<category>News</category>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:keywords>national, academies</itunes:keywords>
<guid>http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20081209.mp3</guid>
<description>Current health services for youths ages 10 to 19 are fragmented and poorly designed to meet the needs of all in this age group, says a new report from the National Research Council and Institute of Medicine. Although most U.S. adolescents are healthy, many engage in risky behavior, develop unhealthy habits, and have physical and mental conditions that can jeopardize their immediate and future health.</description>
<dc:creator>The National Academies</dc:creator>
<enclosure url="http://www.nationalacademies.org/podcast/20081209.mp3" length="6297898" type="audio/mpeg"/>

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