#openbook-html .page-html a{
text-decoration: none;
}

#openbook-html .page-html span.underline{
text-decoration: underline;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p{
margin-top:0em;
margin-bottom:0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html img.inline{
vertical-align: middle;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* for cover image */

.coverpage{
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
background-color: white;
margin: 0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* for copyright */

p.crt{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 1.00em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.national{
display: block;
font-size: 1.6em;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 1.50em;
margin-bottom: -0.3em;
text-decoration: underline;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.national1{
display: block;
font-size: 0.90em;
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0.3em;
margin-bottom: 2.00em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.top{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.bottom{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 1.0em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.right{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: right;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 1.0em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.fm{
display: block;
font-size: 1.2em;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 1.5em;
margin-bottom: 1.00em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.fm1{
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text-align: left;
margin-top: 1.3em;
margin-bottom: 0.30em;
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#openbook-html .page-html h1.chapter1{
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text-align: left;
margin-left: 1.0em;
margin-top: 2.0em;
margin-bottom: 1.00em;
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#openbook-html .page-html h1.chapter{
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font-size: 1.5em;
text-align: left;
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margin-top: 2.0em;
margin-bottom: 3.00em;
font-weight: normal;
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#openbook-html .page-html h3{
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text-align: center;
margin-top: 1.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.50em;
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#openbook-html .page-html h4{
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font-size: 1.10em;
text-align: left;
margin-top: 1.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.50em;
font-weight: normal;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.center{
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text-align: center;
margin-top: 1.00em;
margin-bottom: 1.00em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.ser{
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text-align: center;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 0.30em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.caption{
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text-align: justify;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.ser_table{
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text-align: center;
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margin-bottom: 2.00em;
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margin-bottom: 0em;
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margin-bottom: 2.0em;
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margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.indent{
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text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.indent_t{
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text-align: justify;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
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display: block;
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margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 1.0em;
text-indent: -1.0em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.hang_t{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 1.0em;
text-indent: -1.0em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.hang_b{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 0.50em;
text-indent: -0.50em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.hang_b0{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 0.50em;
text-indent: -0.50em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.ref{
display: block;
font-size: 0.85em;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 1.0em;
text-indent: -1.0em;
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#openbook-html .page-html p.fn{
display:block;
font-size:0.75em;
text-align:left;
text-indent:1em;
margin-left:0em;
margin-top:0em;
margin-bottom:0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.fnt{
display:block;
font-size:0.75em;
text-align:left;
text-indent:0em;
margin-left:1.0em;
margin-top:0.5em;
margin-bottom:0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.fn_ref{
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 1.0em;
text-indent: -1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.toc{
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 1.00em;
text-indent: -1.00em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.toc0{
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 1.00em;
text-indent: -1.00em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.toc1{
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 3.30em;
text-indent: -2.30em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.tocc{
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 1.50em;
margin-bottom: 0.30em;
padding-left: 1.00em;
text-indent: -1.00em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.toc2{
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 2.40em;
text-indent: -2.40em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.toct{
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
padding-left: 2.40em;
text-indent: -2.40em;
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#openbook-html .page-html div.break{
page-break-after: always;
}

#openbook-html .page-html div.top2{
margin-top: 2.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html div.left{
margin-left: 1.0em;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html div.left0{
margin-left: 1.0em;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html div.div4{
margin-left: 4.0em;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 1.0em;
margin-right: 4.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html div.box{
background-color: #e8e8e8;
border: thin solid black;
padding: .5em 1em .5em 1em;
margin: 1em !important;
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#openbook-html .page-html ul{
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 1.50em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html ul.ul1{
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 1.50em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html ul.ul0t{
margin-top: 1.00em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
margin-left: 0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html ul.ul0{
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
margin-left: -1.5em;
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#openbook-html .page-html ol{
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 2.30em;
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#openbook-html .page-html li{
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
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#openbook-html .page-html li.li1{
text-align: left;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.blockquote{
font-size: 0.90em;
text-align: justify;
margin-left: 1.00em;
margin-right: 1.50em;
margin-bottom: 1.0em;
margin-top: 1.0em;
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#openbook-html .page-html table.none{
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margin-left: 0.0em;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
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#openbook-html .page-html table.none td{
border-top: 1pt solid #ffffff;
border-left: 1pt solid #ffffff;
border-right: 1pt solid #ffffff;
border-bottom: 1pt solid #ffffff;
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padding-bottom: 0em;
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padding-right: 0.2em;
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#openbook-html .page-html table.none td.top{
border-top: 1pt solid #ffffff;
border-left: 1pt solid #ffffff;
border-right: 1pt solid #ffffff;
border-bottom: 1pt solid #ffffff;
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padding-left: 0.2em;
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#openbook-html .page-html table.border{
border-collapse:collapse;
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margin-right: 0.0em;
margin-left: 0.0em;
margin-top: 0.2em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
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#openbook-html .page-html table.border td{
border-top: 1pt solid #000000;
border-left: 1pt solid #000000;
border-right: 1pt solid #000000;
border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000;
vertical-align: top;
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padding-bottom: 0.2em;
padding-left: 0.2em;
padding-right: 0.5em;
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#openbook-html .page-html table.border td.none{
border-top: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-left: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-right: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-bottom: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
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padding-bottom: 0.2em;
padding-left: 0.2em;
padding-right: 0.5em;
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#openbook-html .page-html table.border td.tb{
border-top: 1pt solid #000000;
border-left: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-right: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000;
vertical-align: top;
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padding-bottom: 0.2em;
padding-left: 0.2em;
padding-right: 0.5em;
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#openbook-html .page-html table.border td.tb1{
border-top: 1pt solid #000000;
border-left: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-right: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000;
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padding-bottom: 0.2em;
padding-left: 0.2em;
padding-right: 0.5em;
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#openbook-html .page-html table.border td.b{
border-top: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-left: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-right: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000;
vertical-align: top;
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padding-bottom: 0.2em;
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padding-right: 0.5em;
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#openbook-html .page-html table.border td.t{
border-top: 1pt solid #000000;
border-left: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-right: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
border-bottom: 1pt solid #FFFFFF;
vertical-align: top;
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padding-bottom: 0.2em;
padding-left: 0.2em;
padding-right: 0.5em;
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#openbook-html .page-html hr{
margin-top: 0.20em;
margin-bottom: 0.20em;
border-color: #000000;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.noindentl{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html p.topl{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
margin-top: 1.0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tit{
display: block;
font-size: 3em;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tit1{
display: block;
font-size: 1em;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 0.8em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tit2{
display: block;
font-size: 1em;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 4em;
line-height: 2em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tit3{
display: block;
font-size: 1em;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 4em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tit4{
display: block;
font-size: 1em;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 5em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tit5{
display: block;
font-size: 1em;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .h44{
display: block;
font-size:  2em ;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 4em;
margin-bottom: 5em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .ul2{
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
margin-left: 4em;
text-indent: -0.1em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .ttx{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: justify;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-top: 1.5em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .top{
border-top: 1pt solid black;
border-bottom: 1pt solid black;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .bottom{
border-bottom: 1pt solid black;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .ul3{
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
margin-left: 1em;
text-indent: -1em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .hang1{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
margin-top: 0.0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
margin-left: 1em;
text-indent: -1em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .hang2{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
margin-left: 1em;
text-indent: -1em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .hang5{
display: block;
font-size: 1.0em;
margin-top: 0.0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
margin-left: 4em;
text-indent: -1em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .title3{
display: block;
font-size: 1.1em;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 4em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
}