#openbook-html .page-html @media speech{
 .digits {-epub-speak-as: digits}

#openbook-html .page-html .spell{-epub-speak-as: spell-out}

}

#openbook-html .page-html body{
text-align: justify;
}

#openbook-html .page-html a{text-decoration: underline;}

#openbook-html .page-html aside{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 1.0em 1.0em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html figure{
display: block;
margin: 2.0em 0em;
page-break-inside: avoid;
}

#openbook-html .page-html img{
width: auto; height: auto; margin-left: auto !important; margin-right: auto !important;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Box Footnote */
.bfn{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em;
text-indent: 1.0em;
font-size: 0.90em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .bfn1-1{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 0.90em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html div.bibliography{
margin-top:0.5%;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For Blockqoute */
blockquote{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 2.0em 1.0em 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Box with gray background */
.box{
display: block;
margin: 2.50em 0em;
border: solid 1pt #000000;
padding: 1.0em 1.0em;
background-color: #E9E8E7;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Box with border */
.box-1{
display: block;
margin: 2.50em 0em;
border: solid 1pt #000000;
padding: 1.0em 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For Box Heading */
.bxt{
display: block;
text-align: center !important;
margin: 0em 0em 0.75em 0em;
font-size: 1.20em !important;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .bxt-1{
display: block;
text-align: left !important;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.10em;
font-weight: bold;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For image caption */
.cap{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 0.90em;
padding-top: 0.50em;
page-break-before: avoid;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For Cover or Title Image or Half Title Pages */
body.fullpage{
   margin: 0;
   padding: 0;
}

#openbook-html .page-html section.cover{
   display: block;
   text-align: center;
   height: 95%;
}

#openbook-html .page-html img#coverimage{
   height: 95%;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /*overrides the previous setting,
#openbook-html .page-html but only in newer systems that support CSS3 */
img#coverimage:only-of-type{ 
   height: 95vh;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Copyright Text */
.crt{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 0.90em;
text-align: left;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For Blockqoute paragraph */
.ext{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 0.90em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For Footnote */
.fn{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em;
text-indent: 1.0em;
font-size: 0.90em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .fn1{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 0.90em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For Footnot Section */
.footnote{margin-top:0.5%;}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For headings H1-H6 */
h1{
display: block;
margin: 2.0em 0em 4.0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 2.0em;
font-weight: normal;
text-align: center;
}

#openbook-html .page-html h1.h1a{
display: block;
margin: 2.0em 2.0em 1.50em;
font-size: 1.10em;
font-weight: bold;
}

#openbook-html .page-html h2{
display: block;
margin: 1.50em 0em 0.75em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.20em;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
}

#openbook-html .page-html h2.fm{
font-style: italic;
font-size: 1.10em !important;
font-weight: normal !important;
text-align: left !important;
}

#openbook-html .page-html h3{
display: block;
margin: 1.50em 0em 0.75em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.10em;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
}

#openbook-html .page-html h4{
display: block;
margin: 1.50em 0em 0.75em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.10em;
font-weight: bold;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .h44{
display: block;
margin: 4.0em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 2.0em;
text-align: center;
}

#openbook-html .page-html h5{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em 0.75em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.10em;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
}

#openbook-html .page-html h6{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.10em;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: left;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For hanging */
.hang{
display:block;
margin: 0em 0em 0em 1.0em;
text-indent: -1.0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .hang-1{
display:block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em 1.0em;
text-indent: -1.0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For Refrence */
.ref{
display:block;
margin: 0em 0em 0em 1.0em;
text-indent: -1.0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .ref1{
display:block;
margin: 0em 0em 0em 1.0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For image */
.ser{
display:block;
margin: 0.30em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
text-align: center;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Box Miscellaneous */
aside.tb0,
#openbook-html .page-html ol.tb0,
#openbook-html .page-html ul.tb0{
margin-top: 0em !important;
margin-bottom: 0em !important;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .left{text-align: left !important;}

#openbook-html .page-html .right{text-align: right !important;}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For Table Title */
.tab{
display: block;
margin: 2.0em 0em 0.20em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
page-break-after: avoid;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tab0{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em 0.20em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
page-break-after: avoid;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* For Title Page */
.title{
display: block;
margin: 0.30em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 2.50em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .title-1{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 2.0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 2.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .title-2{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .title-3{
display: block;
margin: 5.0em 0em 0.50em 30%;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.30em;
font-weight: bold;
background-color: #F7F6F6;
padding: 1.50em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Contents Page Style */
.toc{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em 1.25em;
text-indent: -0.75em;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .toc-1{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em 0em 2.75em;
text-indent: -1.50em;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .toc-2{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em 1.60em;
text-indent: -1.60em;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .toc0{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em 0em 1.50em;
text-indent: -1.0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: left;
text-align: left;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Paragraph with Indent */
.tx{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em;
text-indent: 1.0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tx-1{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 1.0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tx-2{
display: block;
margin: 2.50em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 1.0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Paragraph with Nonindent */
.tx1{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tx1-1{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tx1-2{
display: block;
margin: 2.50em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Other Paragraph */
.tx2{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 1.0em 1.0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tx3{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em 1.0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tx4{
display: block;
margin: 2.50em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.50em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tx5{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em 1.0em;
padding-bottom: 4.0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.20em;
border-bottom: solid 1pt #000000;
}

#openbook-html .page-html .tx6{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 0.90em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* center paragraph */
.txc{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: center;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* paragraph with right */
.txr-1{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
text-align: right;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Order List */
ol{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em;
padding: 0em 0em 0em 2.50em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html ol li ul{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em;
padding: 0em 0em 0em 1.0em;
list-style-type: disc;
}

#openbook-html .page-html ol.ol0{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em;
padding: 0em 0em 0em 1.50em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Unorder List */
ul{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em;
padding: 0em 0em 0em 2.15em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html ul li ul{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em;
padding: 0em 0em 0em 1.15em;
list-style-type: circle;
}

#openbook-html .page-html ul.ul0{
display: block;
margin: 1.0em 0em;
padding: 0em 0em 0em 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html ul.ul2{
display: block;
margin: 0em 0em;
padding: 0em 0em 0em 3.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html li{
margin: 0em 0em 0em 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html ul.li-1 li,
#openbook-html .page-html ol.li-1 li{
margin: 1.0em 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html li.li-1{
margin: 1.0em 0em 0em 0em;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html li.none{
list-style-type: none;
}

#openbook-html .page-html span.sm,
#openbook-html .page-html ul.sm,
#openbook-html .page-html ol.sm{
font-size: 0.90em !important;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Table without Border */
table{
border-collapse: collapse;
font-size: 1.0em;
margin: 0.20em 0.20em;
text-align: left;
}

#openbook-html .page-html table td{
padding: 0.10em 0.30em 0.10em 0.20em;
vertical-align: top;
}

#openbook-html .page-html table th{
border-top: solid 1pt #000000;
border-bottom: solid 1pt #000000;
padding: 0.10em 0.30em 0.10em 0.20em;
vertical-align: bottom;
font-weight: normal;
text-align: left;
}

#openbook-html .page-html table.table0{
border-collapse: collapse;
font-size: 1.0em;
margin: 0em 0em;
}

#openbook-html .page-html table.table0 td{
padding: 0em 0.50em 0em 0em;
vertical-align: top;
}

#openbook-html .page-html table td.tdc,
#openbook-html .page-html table th.thc,
#openbook-html .page-html table.table0 td.tdc{
text-align: center !important;
}

#openbook-html .page-html table td.tdl,
#openbook-html .page-html table.table0 td.tdl,
#openbook-html .page-html table.table-border td.tdl{
padding-left: 1.0em !important;
}

#openbook-html .page-html table td.tdt,
#openbook-html .page-html table.table0 td.tdt{
padding-top: 1.0em !important;
}

#openbook-html .page-html table td.tdtc{
padding-top: 1.0em !important;
text-align: center !important;
}

#openbook-html .page-html /* Include border in TD a Table */
table td.tb{
border-top: 1pt solid #000000;
}

#openbook-html .page-html table td.tb2{
border-top: 1pt solid #000000;
border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000;
}

#openbook-html .page-html table td.bb{
border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000;
}