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Improving Access to and Equity of Care for People with Serious Illness: A Workshop

Completed

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that approximately 40 million people in the United States suffer from a serious illness that limits their daily activities. However, significant disparities exist across different communities in the quality and access to care for these illnesses. Factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, geography, socioeconomic status, or insurance status exacerbate these complex disparities.

On April 4, 2019, The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop to investigate barriers, policy initiatives, and opportunities for improving access to and equity of care for people living with a serious illness.

Description

An ad hoc committee will plan and host a one-day workshop whose agenda will examine access to and equity of care for people with serious illness. The workshop will feature invited presentations and panel discussions on topics that may include:

  • Barriers that impede access to care for serious illness (e.g., advance care planning, palliative care, and hospice) among vulnerable populations and strategies to address those barriers
  • Strategies to build trust and effectively engage patients, families, and caregivers in diverse cultural, ethnic, racial and socioeconomic environments, in order to communicate with patients and families in a culturally competent manner regarding expectations and values related to end-of-life care, and to ensure that treatment is aligned with preferences
  • Approaches to enhancing the diversity of the workforce providing care to people with serious illness
  • Models of care delivery that currently serve vulnerable populations with serious illness, including public-private partnerships and community-level interventions such as use of community health coaches for peer-to-peer interventions, and partnering with faith-based organizations
  • Research gaps and key questions for further research

The planning committee will develop the agenda for the workshop, select speakers and discussants, and moderate the discussions. A proceedings of the presentations and discussions at the workshop will be prepared by a designated rapporteur in accordance with institutional guidelines.

Contributors

Sponsors

Aetna (different from the Aetna Foundation)

Altarum Institute

American Academy Of Hospice And Palliative Medicine

American Cancer Society

American Geriatrics Society

Anthem

Ascension Health

Association of Professional Chaplains

Association of Rehabilitation Nurses

Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina

Blue Cross Blue Shield Association

Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts

Bristol Myers Squibb

Cambia Health Solutions

Cedars-Sinai Health System

Center to Advance Palliative Care

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

Coalition to Transform Advanced Care

Excellus BlueCross BlueShield

Federation of American Hospitals

Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation

Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association

Kaiser Permanente

National Academy of Medicine

National Coalition for Hospice and Palliative Care

National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization

National Institute of Nursing Research

National Institutes of Health

National Palliative Care Research Center

National Patient Advocate Foundation

National Quality Forum

New York Academy of Medicine

Oncology Nursing Society

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

Private: For Profit

Private: Non Profit

Social Work Hospice and Palliative Care Network

Supportive Care Coalition

Susan G. Komen

The California State University Institute for Palliative Care

The Greenwall Foundation

The John A. Hartford Foundation

Staff

Laurene Graig

Lead

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