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Biomolecular Materials and Processes

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Scientists have long desired to create artificial systems that function with the precision and efficiency of biological systems. Researchers are now uncovering principles that could allow the creation of synthetic materials that can perform tasks as precisely as biological systems can. This book presents a discussion of principles governing biomaterial design, a description of advanced materials for selected functions such as energy and national security, an assessment of biomolecular materials research tools, and an examination of infrastructure and resources for bridging biological and materials science.

About Past Events

Description

The goal of this study is to assess current work and future promise at the interfaces between biology and materials physics, and to recommend actions to realize the identified opportunities. The committee is charged with the following tasks:1. Identify the most compelling questions and the emerging scientific opportunities at the interface between biology and condensed matter and materials research—the biomolecular domain.2. Suggest strategies to best meet the identified opportunities.3. Consider connections to national priorities including healthcare, security, workforce, economic and other societal needs. In carrying out this study the committee may consider what opportunities biology presents to materials research and what opportunities materials research presents for biology. In its deliberations, the committee may consider previous reports in this field (such as Biomolecular Self-Assembling Materials: Scientific and Technological Frontiers, National Academies Press, BPA 1996), current programs and strategies implemented by the federal research support agencies, and a review of international activity.Sponsors: U.S. Department of Energy, National Science FoundationThe approximate starting date for the project is 09/01/2005.A final report will be issued in approximately 18 months. The final report is expected to be released in November 2007.

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Committee Membership Roster Comments

Dr. Jean Frechet and Dr. Yale Goldman were added to the committee on 4/14/2006, bringing additional expertise to the committee in synthetic organic chemistry and single molecule biophysics. Dr. Jean Frechet declined to serve on the committee on 6/16/06.

Sponsors

Department of Energy

National Science Foundation

Staff

Michael Moloney

Lead

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