New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984 (1985)

Chapter: THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982

Previous Chapter: Front Matter
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 1
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 2
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 3
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 4
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 5
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 6
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 7
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 8
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 9
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 10
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 11
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 12
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 13
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 14
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 15
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 16
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 17
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 18
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 19
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 20
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 21
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 22
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 23
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 24
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 25
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 26
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 27
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 28
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 29
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 30
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 31
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 32
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 33
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 34
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 35
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 36
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 37
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 38
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 39
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 40
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 41
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 42
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 43
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 44
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 45
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 46
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 47
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 48
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 49
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 50
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 51
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 52
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 53
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 54
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 55
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 56
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 57
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 58
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 59
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 60
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 61
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 62
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 63
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 64
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 65
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 66
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 67
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 68
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 69
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 70
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 71
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 72
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 73
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 74
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 75
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 76
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 77
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 78
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 79
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 80
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 81
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 82
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 83
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 84
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 85
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 86
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 87
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 88
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 89
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 90
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 91
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 92
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 93
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 94
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 95
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 96
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 97
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 98
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 99
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 100
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 101
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 102
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 103
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 104
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 105
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 106
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 107
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 108
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 109
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 110
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 111
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 112
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 113
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 114
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 115
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 116
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 117
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 118
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 119
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 120
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 121
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 122
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 123
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 124
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 125
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 126
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 127
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 128
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 129
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 130
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 131
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 132
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 133
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 134
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 135
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 136
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 137
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 138
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 139
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 140
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 141
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 142
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 143
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 144
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 145
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 146
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 147
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 148
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 149
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 150
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 151
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 152
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 153
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 154
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 155
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 156
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 157
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 158
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 159
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 160
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 161
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 162
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 163
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 164
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 165
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 166
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 167
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 168
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 169
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 170
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 171
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 172
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 173
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 174
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 175
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 176
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 177
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 178
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 179
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 180
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 181
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 182
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 183
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 184
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 185
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 186
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 187
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 188
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 189
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 190
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 191
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 192
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 193
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 194
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 195
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 196
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 197
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 198
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 199
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 200
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 201
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 202
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 203
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 204
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 205
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 206
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 207
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 208
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 209
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 210
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 211
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 212
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 213
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 214
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 215
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 216
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 217
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 218
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 219
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 220
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 221
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 222
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 223
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 224
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 225
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 226
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 227
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 228
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 229
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 230
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 231
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 232
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 233
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 234
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 235
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 236
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 237
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 238
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 239
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 240
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 241
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 242
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 243
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 244
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 245
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 246
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 247
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 248
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 249
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 250
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 251
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 252
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 253
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 254
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 255
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 256
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 257
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 258
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 259
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 260
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 261
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 262
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 263
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 264
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 265
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 266
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 267
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 268
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 269
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 270
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 271
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 272
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 273
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 274
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 275
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 276
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 277
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 278
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 279
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 280
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 281
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 282
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 283
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 284
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 285
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 286
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 287
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 288
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 289
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 290
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 291
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 292
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 293
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 294
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 295
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 296
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 297
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 298
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 299
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 300
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 301
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 302
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 303
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 304
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 305
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 306
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 307
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 308
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 309
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 310
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 311
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 312
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 313
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 314
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 315
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 316
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 317
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 318
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 319
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 320
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 321
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 322
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 323
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 324
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 325
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 326
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 327
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 328
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 329
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 330
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 331
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 332
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 333
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 334
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 335
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 336
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 337
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 338
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 339
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 340
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 341
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 342
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 343
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 344
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 345
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 346
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 347
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 348
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 349
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 350
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 351
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 352
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 353
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 354
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 355
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 356
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 357
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 358
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 359
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 360
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 361
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 362
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 363
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 364
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 365
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 366
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 367
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 368
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 369
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 370
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 371
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 372
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 373
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 374
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 375
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 376
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 377
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 378
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 379
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 380
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 381
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 382
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 383
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 384
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 385
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 386
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 387
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 388
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 389
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 390
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 391
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 392
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 393
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 394
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 395
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 396
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 397
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 398
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 399
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 400
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 401
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 402
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 403
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 404
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
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Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
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Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 407
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 408
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 409
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 410
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 411
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 412
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 413
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 414
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 415
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 416
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 417
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 418
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 419
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 420
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 421
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 422
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 423
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 424
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 425
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 426
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 427
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 428
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 429
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 430
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 431
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 432
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 433
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 434
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 435
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 436
Suggested Citation: "THE REPORTS OF THE RESEARCH BRIEFING PANELS -- 1982." National Academy of Engineering and Institute of Medicine. 1985. New Pathways in Science and Technology: Collected Research Briefings, 1982-1984. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18470.
Page 437
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