Previous Chapter: Appendix D: Committee Biosketches
Suggested Citation: "Appendix E: Acronyms and Initialisms." National Research Council. 2014. Opportunities to Use Remote Sensing in Understanding Permafrost and Related Ecological Characteristics: Report of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18711.

Appendix E


Acronyms and Initialisms

ABoVE

Arctic-Boreal Vulnerability Experiment

AEM

Airborne Electromagnetic

AirMOSS

Airborne Microwave Observatory of Subcanopy and Subsurface

AIRS

Atmospheric Infrared Sounder

AIRSAR

Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar

AirSWOT

Air Surface Water and Ocean Topography

ALOS-2

Advanced Land Observing Satellite-2

ALT

Active Layer Thickness

AMSR

Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer

ASCAT

Advanced Scatterometer

ASTER

Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer

ATLAS

Advanced Topographic Laser Altimeter System

AVHRR

Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer

AVIRIS

Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer

CALM

Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring

CASI

Compact Airborne Spectrographic Imager

CIR

Color Infrared

CoReH2O

Cold Regions Hydrology

CrIS

Cross-track Infrared Sounder

DEM

Digital Elevation Model

DOE

U.S. Department of Energy

DOI

U.S. Department of the Interior

DUE

Data User Element

ECV

Essential Climate Variable

EM

Electromagnetic Spectrum

ENVISAT

Environmental Satellite

EO-1

Earth Observing 1

ESA

European Space Agency

EU

European Union

FLEX

Fluorescence Explorer

GCOM-C

Global Change Observation Mission (Climate)

GCOM-W

Global Change Observation Mission (Water)

GCOS

Global Climate Observing System

GIS

Geographic Information System

GOES

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite

GOSAT

Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite

GPM

Global Precipitation Measurement

GPR

Ground-Penetrating Radar

GRACE

Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment

GRACE-FO

Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment-Follow-On

HRV

High-Resolution Visible

Suggested Citation: "Appendix E: Acronyms and Initialisms." National Research Council. 2014. Opportunities to Use Remote Sensing in Understanding Permafrost and Related Ecological Characteristics: Report of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18711.
HyspIRI

Hyperspectral Infrared Imager

IEM

Integrated Ecosystem Model

IGOS

Integrated Global Observing Strategy

InSAR

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar

IR

Infrared

JAXA

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency

LAI

Leaf Area Index

LiDAR

Light Detection and Ranging

LST

Land Surface Temperature

MABEL

Multiple Altimeter Beam Experimental LiDAR

MERRA

Modern Era-Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications

MLA

Mercury Laser Altimeter

MODIS

Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer

NARR

North American Regional Reanalysis

NASA

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

NDVI

Normalized Difference Vegetation Index

NGEE

Next Generation Ecosystem Experiments

NIR

Near Infrared

OCO

Orbiting Carbon Observatory

OIB

Operation IceBridge

PALSAR

Phased Array L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar

POES

Polar Operational Environmental Satellite

QPE

Quantitative Precipitation Estimate

RF

Radio Frequency

RGB

Red/Green/Blue

SAR

Synthetic Aperture Radar

SCA

Snow-Covered Area

SIR-C/X-SAR

Spaceborne Imaging Radar-C/X-Band Synthetic Aperture Radar

SMAP

Soil Moisture Active/Passive

Snotel

Snowpack Telemetry

SNPP

Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership

SPOT

Satellite Pour l’Observation de la Terre

SRTM

Shuttle Radar Topography Mission

SSM

Surface Soil Moisture

SSM/I

Special Sensor Microwave Imager

SWE

Snow Water Equivalent

SWOT

Surface Water Ocean Topography

TIR

Thermal Infrared

TWS

Terrestrial Water Storage

UAV

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

UAVSAR

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Synthetic Aperture Radar

UHF

Ultra High Frequency

USGS

U.S. Geological Survey

VHF

Very High Frequency

VIS-IR

Visible Infrared

VLF

Very Low Frequency

VSWIR

Visible Shortwave Infrared

WMO

World Meteorological Organization

Suggested Citation: "Appendix E: Acronyms and Initialisms." National Research Council. 2014. Opportunities to Use Remote Sensing in Understanding Permafrost and Related Ecological Characteristics: Report of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18711.
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Suggested Citation: "Appendix E: Acronyms and Initialisms." National Research Council. 2014. Opportunities to Use Remote Sensing in Understanding Permafrost and Related Ecological Characteristics: Report of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/18711.
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