Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations (1992)

Chapter: 4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY

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Previous Chapter: 3. TECHNOLOGICAL AND INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION: A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
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Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 32 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 33 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 34 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 35 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 36 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 37 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 38 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 39 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 40 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 41 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 42 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 43 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 44 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 45 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 46 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 47 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 48 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 49 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 50 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 51 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 51
Page 52 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 53 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 54 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 55 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 55
Page 56 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 57 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 58 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Page 59 Cite Bookmark
Suggested Citation: "4. TECHNOLOGICAL AND TRADE COMPETITION: THE CHANGING POSITIONS OF THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND GERMANY." National Academy of Engineering. 1992. Linking Trade and Technology Policies: An International Comparison of the Policies of Industrialized Nations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/2002.
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Next Chapter: 5. SUMARY OF PANEL DISCUSSION
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