The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds (1980)

Chapter: Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut

Previous Chapter: Appendix C: Genetics of Antimicrobial Resistance
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 130
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 131
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 132
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 133
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 134
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 135
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 136
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 137
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 138
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 139
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 140
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 141
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 142
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 143
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 144
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 145
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 146
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 147
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 148
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 149
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 150
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 151
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 152
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 153
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 154
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 155
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 156
Suggested Citation: "Appendix D: Impact of Antimicrobials on the Microbial Ecology of the Gut." National Research Council. 1980. The Effects on Human Health of Subtherapeutic Use of Antimicrobials in Animal Feeds. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21.
Page 157
Next Chapter: Appendix E: Antimicrobial Residues and Resistant Organisms: Their Occurrence, Significance, and Stability
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