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Suggested Citation: "E Acronyms and Abbreviations ." National Research Council. 2007. A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science at the United States Geological Survey. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12004.

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Acronyms and Abbreviations

AJAX Asynchronous JavaScript and XML

API application programming interface

BARO Basic and Applied Research Office

CEGIS Center of Excellence for Geospatial Information Science

COGIT Conception Objet et Généralisation de l’Information Topographique

CRADA Cooperative Research and Development Act

CSW Catalog Service for Web

DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

DCM Digital Cartographic Model

DHS Department of Homeland Security

DLM Digital Landscape Model

DOE Department of Energy

DOI Department of the Interior

EPA U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

EROS Center for Earth Resources Observation and Science

ESRI Environmental Systems Research Institute

FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency

FGDC Federal Geographic Data Committee

FTE full-time equivalent

GEOLEM Geospatial Object Library for Environmental Modeling

GIS geographic information system

Suggested Citation: "E Acronyms and Abbreviations ." National Research Council. 2007. A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science at the United States Geological Survey. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12004.

GIScience geographic information science

GNIS Geographic Names Information System

GOS Geospatial One-Stop

GPS Global Positioning System

IGN Institute Géographique National

ISO International Organization for Standardization

LCS Least Squares Collocation

LIDAR light detection and ranging

MSC Mapping Science Committee

NCGIA National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis

NGA National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency

NGAC National Geospatial Advisory Committee

NGPO National Geospatial Program Office

NGTOC National Geospatial Technical Operations Center

NHGIS National Historical Geographic Information System

NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

NRC National Research Council

NSDI National Spatial Data Infrastructure

NSF National Science Foundation

OCG Optional Content Group

OGC Open Geospatial Consortium

OS Ordnance Survey

PDF Portable document format

R&D research and development

REST Representational State Transfer

SLD styled layer descriptor

SOA Service Oriented Architecture

SOAP Simple Object Access Protocol

SPIRIT Spatially-Aware Information Retrieval on the Internet

TIGER Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing

TIN triangulated irregular network

TNM The National Map

UCD user-centered design

UCGIS University Consortium for Geographic Information Science

Suggested Citation: "E Acronyms and Abbreviations ." National Research Council. 2007. A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science at the United States Geological Survey. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12004.

UID User Interface Design

USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture

USGS U.S. Geological Survey

WCS Web Coverage Services

WFS Web Feature Services

WMS Web Map Services

Suggested Citation: "E Acronyms and Abbreviations ." National Research Council. 2007. A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science at the United States Geological Survey. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12004.

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Suggested Citation: "E Acronyms and Abbreviations ." National Research Council. 2007. A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science at the United States Geological Survey. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12004.
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Suggested Citation: "E Acronyms and Abbreviations ." National Research Council. 2007. A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science at the United States Geological Survey. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12004.
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Suggested Citation: "E Acronyms and Abbreviations ." National Research Council. 2007. A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science at the United States Geological Survey. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12004.
Page 143
Suggested Citation: "E Acronyms and Abbreviations ." National Research Council. 2007. A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science at the United States Geological Survey. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12004.
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