Completed
The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) is responsible for providing geospatial intelligence on other countries—assessing where exactly something is, what it is, and why it is important—in support of national security, disaster response, and humanitarian assistance. NGA’s approach today relies heavily on imagery analysis and mapping, but a strong modeling capability would enable NGA to also anticipate and explore future outcomes. This report describes the types of models and analytical methods used to understand real-world systems, discusses what would be required to make these models and methods useful for geospatial intelligence, and identifies supporting research and development for NGA.
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Consensus
·2016
The United States faces numerous, varied, and evolving threats to national security, including terrorism, scarcity and disruption of food and water supplies, extreme weather events, and regional conflicts around the world. Effectively managing these threats requires intelligence that not only assess...
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Description
An ad hoc committee will undertake the following tasks:
1. Identify types of mathematical, numerical, and statistical models and spatial-temporal analytical methods (e.g., coupled models, inverse models, agent-based models, machine learning, statistical inference) used to understand complex adaptive systems, such as those found in the natural or built environment, and in health, political, social, or economic systems.
2. Describe the potential relevance of these models and methods to geospatial intelligence.
3. Describe the current state of the art in the models and methods relevant to geospatial intelligence, including factors such as the features and scales captured by the model, accuracy, reliability, predictability, uncertainty characterization, and computational requirements.
4. Determine what would be required to make these models and methods useful for geospatial intelligence, considering issues such as adaptability of the model for other purposes, availability of data, interoperability, and computational issues.
5. Identify NGA research and development necessary to adapt, populate, link, analyze, and maintain the models and methods for geospatial intelligence purposes.
Contributors
Committee
Chair
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
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Member
Sponsors
Department of Defense
Staff
Anne Linn
Lead
Major units and sub-units
Center for Health, People, and Places
Lead
Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences
Lead
Division on Earth and Life Studies
Lead
Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate
Lead
Board on Mathematical Sciences and Analytics
Lead
Board on Earth Sciences and Resources
Lead
Earth Systems and Resources Program Area
Lead