First Name
Last Name
Email (required)
I agree to receive emails from the National Academies (required)

We respect your privacy and will never share your information.

Search this publication

Front Matter i-xiv
THE NEED FOR RELIABLE INFORMATION 1-2
THE ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION SYSTEM TREE 3-3
A PROCESS FOR NEGOTIATING AMONG STAKEHOLDERS 4-4
COMMERCIALIZATION AND PRIVATIZATION 5-6
A CHANGING WORLD 7-10
THE INFORMATION TREE 11-12
ORGANIZATION OF THE REPORT 13-14
SCIENTIST VIEWS 15-18
PRIVATE-SECTOR VIEWS 19-22
GOVERNMENT AGENCY VIEWS 23-24
POLICY MAKER VIEWS 25-26
GENERAL PUBLIC VIEWS 27-28
3 Environmental Information Systems 29-30
Elements of the Information System 31-34
The Cycle for Updating Environmental Information Systems 35-36
DATA POLICY 37-39
Economic Characteristics of the Provision of Environmental Information 40-41
The Rationale for Public Funding for the Trunk and Roots 42-45
The Potential for Commercializing Branches 46-47
The Potential for Purchasing Data From Commercial Entities 48-48
REQUIREMENTS OF PUBLIC-PURPOSE ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION TREES 49-52
5 War and Peace Among Stakeholders 53-53
Potential Conflicts in the Roots 54-58
Potential Conflicts in the Trunk 59-62
Potential Conflicts in the Branches 63-64
Confidential Government Data 65-67
INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS 68-71
OVERALL LESSONS LEARNED 72-72
THE NEED FOR A PROCESS OF NEGOTIATING AMONG STAKEHOLDERS 73-74
Purchasing Data for Scientific Research 75-77
Purchasing Value-Added Products and Services 78-78
GUIDELINES FOR INTERACTIONS BETWEEN GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND PRIVATE-SECTOR ORGANIZATIONS 79-79
Purchasing Data and Public-Private Partnerships 80-80
Commercializing Government Data 81-81
Privatizing Government Functions 82-83
Privatizing Branches 84-85
Privatizing Roots 86-88
Appendixes 89-90
Appendix A Scientific Practices 91-94
COPYRIGHT AND FAIR USE 95-96
CONTRACT 97-98
Appendix C Acronyms 99-99

Log In

Former MyNAP users: You'll need to reset your password on your first login to MyAcademies. Click "Forgot password" below to receive a reset link via email. Having trouble? Visit our FAQ page to contact support.

Members of the National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, or National Academy of Medicine should log in through their respective Academy portals.

Email (required)
Password (required)

Don't have an account?

Register

Email (required)
New password (required)
Retype password (required) Password must be at least 8 characters
I accept the terms of use
terms of use

Thank You

Thank you for creating a MyAcademies account!

Enjoy free access to thousands of National Academies' publications, a 10% discount off every purchase, and build your personal library.

Forgot Password

Enter the email address for your MyAcademies (formerly MyNAP) account to receive password reset instructions.

Email (required)

Reset Requested

We sent password reset instructions to your email . Follow the link in that email to create a new password. Didn't receive it? Check your spam folder or contact us for assistance.

Reset Password

New password (required)
Retype password (required) Password must be at least 8 characters

Reset Password

Your password has been reset.

Verify email

Verify Your Email Address

We sent a verification link to your email. Please check your inbox (and spam folder) and follow the link to verify your email address. If you did not receive the email, you can request a new verification link below

Resolving Conflicts Arising from the Privatization of Environmental Data (2001)

Chapter: CONTRACT

My Academies

Resolving Conflicts Arising from the Privatization of Environmental Data (2001)

Chapter: CONTRACT