Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids (2011)

Chapter: Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield

Previous Chapter: Chapter 2 - Promising De/Anti-Icing Source Reduction Practices
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
Page 45
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
Page 47
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
Page 48
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
Page 49
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
Page 50
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
Page 54
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Suggested Citation: "Chapter 3 - Holdover Time Variance Across an Airfield." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Optimizing the Use of Aircraft Deicing and Anti-Icing Fluids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14517.
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Next Chapter: Chapter 4 - Increased Use of Spot Deicing for Aircraft Frost Removal
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