A planning committee of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine will host a public workshop in Washington, DC and virtually to discuss the various benefits and issues related to open access (OA) and FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) data practices for chemistry and chemical engineering research and publications.The workshop will provide a forum to explore the social, financial, scientific, and research impacts of transitioning into open access and FAIR data practices. A workshop proceedings-in-brief, authored by a rapporteur, will be published after the workshop.