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Providing Sustainable Mental Health Care in Ghana and Kenya: A Workshop Series

Completed

The Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders hosted a public workshop in Nairobi, Kenya (January 2015) and Accra, Ghana (April 2015), convening key stakeholders, to examine country specific opportunities to improve the health system infrastructure in order to improve and develop sustainable access to mental health to ensure that the right patients get the right care and treatment at the right time, and in the right setting.

Description

An ad hoc committee will plan and host a workshop series, inviting key stakeholders to examine country specific opportunities to improve and develop sustainable access to mental health care and ensure that the right patients get the right care and treatment at the right time in the right setting. The workshop series will include two public workshops, one in Ghana and one in Kenya. Each workshop will include participants from key stakeholder groups representing components of the health system including government, health professionals and providers (public- and private-sector), industry, non-government organizations, and others. Specifically, each workshop will include focused discussions on the following four topic areas:

-- The elements of a mental health care system

  • Consider the components of a mental health care system that would be needed to provide access to mental health care (diagnosis, treatment, access to medicines, and continuing care) in both rural and urban environments.
  • Explore how existing healthcare infrastructure and available resources can be leveraged to enable sustainable access to mental health care.
  • Consider mechanisms for how mental health care could be integrated or coordinated with care for co- and multiple morbidities.
  • Articulate the core elements of a near- and long-term plan that would be necessary to develop sustainable mental health services, including what could be included in a demonstration project.

-- Engagement of key stakeholders

  • Consider the role of governments, non-governmental organizations, the private sector, home health care, faith-based organizations, and traditional medicine in the establishment of an integrated mental health care model.
  • Examine current policy, funding, and payment practices for each type of stakeholder, including identifying barriers to the development of a sustainable mental health care system.
  • Consider how non-health sectors, e.g. telecommunications, energy, and others could serve to strengthen the health care infrastructure.

-- Access to medicines

  • Identify critical barriers to the delivery, selection, and prescription of medicines.
  • Examine successful activities that could be implemented in Ghana and Kenya to increase access to medicines, including characteristics of medicines that may improve patient adherence (e.g. modes of delivery).

-- Stigma

  • Consider the impact of stigma on the seeking and provision of care and on mental health outcomes and discuss how the mental health care system could be designed with concerns about stigma in mind.
  • Examine components of previous or existing anti-stigma campaigns that could be applied in Ghana and Kenya.

The committee will develop the agenda for the workshop sessions, select and invite speakers and discussants, and moderate the discussions. A single individually authored workshop summary of the presentations and discussions at the workshops will be prepared by a designated rapporteur and issued in accordance with institutional policies and procedures.


Collaborators

Committee

Steven E. Hyman

Co-Chair

Vikram Patel

Co-Chair

Lukoye Atwoli

Member

Carol A. Bernstein

Member

Francois Bompart

Member

Tarun Dua

Member

Fiona Dunbar

Member

Julian Eaton

Member

David M. Kiima

Member

Alan I. Leshner

Member

Crick Lund

Member

Ana-Claire Meyer

Member

David Michelson

Member

David M. Ndetei

Member

Angela Ofori-Atta

Member

Sammy K. Ohene

Member

Akwasi O. Osei

Member

Atul C. Pande

Member

Beverly Pringle

Member

Badimak P. Yaro

Member

Sponsors

Department of Health and Human Services

National Science Foundation

Other, Federal

Private: For Profit

Private: Non Profit

Staff

Bruce Altevogt

Lead

Clare Stroud

Lead

Sheena Posey Norris

Major units and sub-units

Institute of Medicine

Lead

Board on Global Health

Lead

Board on Health Sciences Policy

Lead

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