A two-day public workshop will explore opportunities to improve the efficiency, effectiveness, and sustainable methods used by the CDC Division of the Strategic National Stockpile (SNS) to distribute medical countermeasures and other supplies during disasters and other public health emergencies, especially those which result in disruption of physical infrastructure such as the electrical grid, central roadways, bridges, and tunnels within the impacted community. Further, the workshop will explore relevant distribution lessons learned from other federal agency stockpiles and the private sector as well as opportunities to develop public-private collaborations in the purchase, warehousing, management, and distribution of medical countermeasures.