Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV (1988)

Chapter: Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking

Previous Chapter: Appendix VI: Lung-Cancer Histopathology
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 504
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 505
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 506
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 507
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 508
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 509
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 510
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 511
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 512
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 513
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 514
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 515
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 516
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 517
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 518
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 519
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 520
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 521
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 522
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 523
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 524
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 525
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 526
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 527
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 528
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 529
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 530
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 531
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 532
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 533
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 534
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 535
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 536
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 537
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 538
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 539
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 540
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 541
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 542
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 543
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 544
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 545
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 546
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 547
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 548
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 549
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 550
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 551
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 552
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 553
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 554
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 555
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 556
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 557
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 558
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 559
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 560
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 561
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
Page 562
Suggested Citation: "Appendix VII: The Combined Effects of Radon Daughters and Cigarette Smoking." National Research Council. 1988. Health Risks of Radon and Other Internally Deposited Alpha-Emitters: BEIR IV. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1026.
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Next Chapter: Appendix VIII: Previous Estimates of the Risk Due to Radon Progeny
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