Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues (1985)

Chapter: 3 The Nuclear Freeze

Previous Chapter: 2 Strategic Offensive Nuclear Arms Control
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 81.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 82.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 83.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 84.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 85.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 86.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 87.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 88.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 89.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 90.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 91.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 92.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 93.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 94.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 95.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 96.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 97.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 98.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 99.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 100.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 101.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 102.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 103.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 104.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 105.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.

There was a problem loading page 106.

Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 81
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 82
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 83
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 84
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 85
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 86
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 87
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 88
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 89
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 90
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 91
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 92
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 93
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 94
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 95
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 96
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 97
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 98
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 99
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 100
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 101
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 102
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 103
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 104
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 105
Suggested Citation: "3 The Nuclear Freeze." National Academy of Sciences. 1985. Nuclear Arms Control: Background and Issues. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11.
Page 106
Next Chapter: 4 The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Force (INF) Negotiations
Subscribe to Emails from the National Academies
Stay up to date on activities, publications, and events by subscribing to email updates.