Weather Services for the Nation: Becoming Second to None (2012)

Chapter: Appendix B: Acronyms and Abbreviations

Previous Chapter: Appendix A: Statement of Task
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Acronyms and Abbreviations." National Research Council. 2012. Weather Services for the Nation: Becoming Second to None. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13429.

B


Acronyms and Abbreviations

3DVar   

3-dimensional variational

4DVar   

4-dimensional variational

 
ADM   

Atmospheric Dynamics Mission

AHPS   

Advanced Hydrologic Prediction System

AMS   

American Meteorological Society

AMSU   

Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit

AOML   

Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory

ARRC   

Atmospheric Radar Research Center

ASOS   

Automated Surface Observing System

AWCIA   

American Weather and Climate Industry Association

AWIPS   

Advanced Weather Interactive Processing System

 
BMA   

Bayesian model averaging

 
C3   

command, control, and communications

CAPS   

Center for the Analysis and Prediction of Storms

CASA   

Collaborative Adaptive Sensing of the Atmosphere

CDAS   

Coordinated Data Analysis System

CFS   

Climate Forecast System

CIMMS   

Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies

CMC   

Canadian Meteorological Center

COMET   

Cooperative Program for Operational Meteorology, Education, and Training

COP   

common operating picture

CWCE   

Commission on the Weather and Climate Enterprise

 
DAR3E   

Denver AWIPS Risk Reduction and Requirements Evaluation

DMIP   

Distributed Model Intercomparison Program

DOD   

U.S. Department of Defense

DOE   

U.S. Department of Energy

DTC   

Developmental Testbed Center

 
ECMWF   

European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts

EISWG   

Environmental Information Services Working Group

EnKF   

ensemble Kalman filter

ERS   

emergency response specialist

ESPC   

Earth System Prediction Capability

ESRL   

Earth System Research Laboratory

 
FAA   

Federal Aviation Administration

FACA   

Federal Advisory Committee Act

FNMOC   

Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center

 
GAW   

Global Atmosphere Watch

GEOSS   

Global Earth Observation System of Systems

GFDL   

Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory

GFS   

Global Forecast System

GOES   

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite

Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Acronyms and Abbreviations." National Research Council. 2012. Weather Services for the Nation: Becoming Second to None. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13429.
 
HFIP   

Hurricane Forecast Improvement Program

HS3   

Hurricane and Severe Storm Sentinel (NASA program)

HWRF   

Hurricane Weather Research Forecasting

HWT   

Hazardous Weather Testbed

HYCOM   

Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model

HYSPLIT   

Hybrid Single Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory

 
ICSU   

International Council for Sciences

IMET   

incident meteorologist

IP   

intellectual property

IT   

information technology

 
JHT   

Joint Hurricane Testbed

 
LIDAR   

LIght Detection and Ranging

 
MAR   

Modernization and Associated Restructuring

MOS   

model output statistics

MPAR   

multi-function phased array radar

 
NAM   

North American Mesoscale Model

NASA   

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

NAVO   

Naval Oceanography Center

NCAR   

National Center for Atmospheric Research

NCEP   

National Centers for Environmental Prediction

NCIM   

National Council of Industrial Meteorologists

NCWCP   

NOAA Center for Weather and Climate Prediction

NESDIS   

National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service

NEXRAD   

Next Generation Weather Radar

NHC   

National Hurricane Center

NMHS   

National Meteorological Hydrological Service

NOAA   

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

NPOESS   

National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System

NPP   

NPOESS Preparatory Project

NRC   

National Research Council

NRL   

Naval Research Laboratory

NSAB   

NOAA Science Advisory Board

NSF   

National Science Foundation

NSSL   

National Severe Storms Laboratory

NWA   

National Weather Association

NWC   

National Weather Center

NWP   

Numerical Weather Prediction

NWS   

National Weather Service

NWSEO   

National Weather Service Employees Organization

 
O2R   

operations-to-research

OAR   

Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research

OHD   

Office of Hydrological Development

OSE   

observing system experiment

OSIP   

Operational Satellite Improvement Program

OUN   

NWS Norman Weather Forecast Office

 
PAR   

phased array radar

POES   

Polar Operational Environmental Satellite

PROFS   

Program for Regional Observing and Forecasting Service

 
QPE   

quantitative precipitation estimation

QPF   

quantitative precipitation forecast

 
R2O   

research-to-operations

R&D   

research and development

RFC   

River Forecast Center

RFI   

radio frequency interference

ROC   

Radar Operations Center

RTOFS   

Real Time Ocean Forecast System

 
SCH   

Service Coordination Hydrologists

SLEP   

Service Life Extension Program

SPC   

Storm Prediction Center

 
UAS   

Unmanned Aircraft Systems

UCAR   

University Corporation for Atmospheric Research

UKMO   

United Kingdom Meteorological Office

USGS   

U.S. Geological Survey

Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Acronyms and Abbreviations." National Research Council. 2012. Weather Services for the Nation: Becoming Second to None. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13429.
 
WAS*IS   

Weather and Society * Integrated Studies

WCM   

Warning Coordination Meteorologist

WDTB   

Warning Decision Training Branch

WFO   

Weather Forecast Office

WMO   

World Meteorological Organization

WSFO   

Weather Service Forecast Office

WSR   

Winter Storm Reconnaissance

WWW   

World Weather Watch

Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Acronyms and Abbreviations." National Research Council. 2012. Weather Services for the Nation: Becoming Second to None. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13429.

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Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Acronyms and Abbreviations." National Research Council. 2012. Weather Services for the Nation: Becoming Second to None. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13429.
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Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Acronyms and Abbreviations." National Research Council. 2012. Weather Services for the Nation: Becoming Second to None. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13429.
Page 66
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Acronyms and Abbreviations." National Research Council. 2012. Weather Services for the Nation: Becoming Second to None. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13429.
Page 67
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Acronyms and Abbreviations." National Research Council. 2012. Weather Services for the Nation: Becoming Second to None. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13429.
Page 68
Next Chapter: Appendix C: Biographical Sketches of Committee Members
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