Previous Chapter: Suggested Readings
Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.

Too much or too little rain can have dramatically different effectsthat are equally destructive.

Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.

Volunteers of every age are put to work filling sand bags as thebasic battle of man versus nature takes place yet again.

Forest fires are often in remote areas with difficult access wherelittle can be done to limit damage. As natural events, fires clearareas for new growth to occur, but when the flames turn toward communities,areas housing endangered species, or historic locations, the lossescan be devastating.

Livestock wanders through an abandoned village where trees and houseshave collapsed from the explosive eruption of Mt. Colo (Indonesia)and from the weight of the ash.

Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.

Urban or rural, similar events provoke similar reactions. In thesetwo scenes, ashfall from impending volcanoes impedes the progressof refugees.

Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.

In an attempt to save the building and divert the lava flow, wateris sprayed on the ground and the leading edge to cool and hardenthe lava.

In a scene worthy of a science fiction movie, a researcher takesa variety of measurements from a flowing stream of lava.

Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.

Wearing protective clothing and equipment, scientists try to learnfrom events in progress to further prediction and warning capabilities.

Controlling or predicting a wildfire is impossible, as shown by the“jumping” pattern of burn locations left behind. Note the burnedout housein the lower righthand corner.

Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.

Fireworks of sparks and fountains of lava backlight an abandonedtown in the path of a volcano's destructive eruption.

Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.

The sky turns eerie colors and local residents take cover as thefunnel-shaped cloud of a tornado drops from the sky with windspeedsof more than 150 miles per hour.

The twisted destruction left behind after a tornado can be scatteredfor miles from its point of origin.

Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.

A whole village would be missing if not for stark steeple of thetallest building in the town as an erupting volcano buries everythingin sight under lava and ash.

A black river of death stands frozen in time as lava hardens afterdragging cars for miles along its heated steams.

A single bolt of lighting can fork to strike numerous locations,igniting fires, downing utility lines, and causing other damage.

Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.
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Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.
Page 70
Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.
Page 71
Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.
Page 72
Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.
Page 73
Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.
Page 74
Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.
Page 75
Suggested Citation: "Additional Images." National Research Council. 1991. A Safer Future: Reducing the Impacts of Natural Disasters. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1840.
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