Improving the EPA Multi-Sector General Permit for Industrial Stormwater Discharges (2019)

Chapter: Appendix C: Monitoring Parameters Required in Environmental Protection Agency 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit

Previous Chapter: Appendix B: Lists of Pollutants from Which Industries Self-Identified the Need for Monitoring in the 1992 Group Applications, Adapted from EPA Form 2F, 1992
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Monitoring Parameters Required in Environmental Protection Agency 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2019. Improving the EPA Multi-Sector General Permit for Industrial Stormwater Discharges. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25355.

Appendix C

Monitoring Parameters Required in Environmental Protection Agency 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit

ParameterSectorsBenchmarkELG
Alpha-terpineolHazardous waste (K), Landfills (L)0.033–0.042 mg/L, daily maximum; 0.016–0.019 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum
AmmoniaHazardous waste (K, K1), Vehicle maintenance areas and airports (S), Landfills (L)2.14 mg/L (S)10 mg/L, daily maximum; 4.9 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum (K, L); 14.7 mg/L as N, daily maximum (S)
AnilineHazardous waste (K)0.024 mg/L, daily maximum; 0.015 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum
Benzoic acidHazardous waste (K), Landfills (L)0.119–0.12 mg/L, daily maximum; 0.071–0.073 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum
Biochemical oxygen demand (5 day) (BOD5)Hazardous waste (K), Landfills (L), Food (U2), Vehicle maintenance areas, Air transportation facilities (S)30 mg/L (S, U2)140–220 mg/L, daily maximum; 37–56 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum (K, L)
Chemical oxygen demand (COD)Paper (B1), Timber (A1), Food (U2), Hazardous waste (K1), Metal mining (G1), Scrap and waste recycling (N1), Timber (A4), Vehicle maintenance areas, Air transportation facilities (S)120 mg/L
FluorideChemical and allied products (C)75.0 mg/L, daily maximum; 25.0 mg/L, 30-day avg.
NapthaleneHazardous waste treatment (K)0.059 mg/L, daily maximum; 0.022 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum
Nitrate plus nitrite nitrogenChemical and allied products (C1, C2, C3), Fabricated metals (AA1), Food (U2), Metal mining (G1), Mineral mining (J1)0.68 mg/L
Oil and greaseAsphalt paving and roofing (D)15.0 mg/L, daily maximum; 10 mg/L, 30-day average
p-CresolHazardous waste treatment (K), Landfills (L)0.024–0.025 mg/L, daily maximum; 0.014–0.015 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum
pHMetal mining (G2), Vehicle maintenance or deicing at air transportation facilities (S), Asphalt paving (D), Grass, clay, cement, concrete, and gypsum (E), Hazardous waste (K), Landfills (L), Mineral mining (J), Electric power (O), Timber (A)6.0–9.0 s.u.
(G2, S)
6.0–9.0 s.u.
(D, E, K, L, J, O, A)
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Monitoring Parameters Required in Environmental Protection Agency 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2019. Improving the EPA Multi-Sector General Permit for Industrial Stormwater Discharges. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25355.
ParameterSectorsBenchmarkELG
PhenolHazardous waste treatment (K), Landfills and land application sites (L)0.026–0.048 mg/L, daily maximum; 0.015–0.029 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum
PhosphorusChemical and allied products (C1)2.0 mg/L
PyridineHazardous waste treatment (K)0.072 mg/L, daily maximum; 0.025 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum
Total aluminumAutomobile salvage yards (M1), Chemical and allied products (C2), Coal mines (H1), Fabricated metals (AA1), Glass, clay, cement, concrete, and gypsum (E1), Primary metals (F1, F2), Water transportation facilities (Q1), Scrap recycling (N1)0.75 mg/L
Total antimonyMetal mining (G2)0.64 mg/L
Total arsenicHazardous waste treatment (K, K1), Metal mining (G2), Timber (A2)FW: 0.15 mg/L (K1, G2, A2)
SW: 0.069 mg/L (K1, G2, A2)
1.1 mg/L, daily maximum; 0.54 mg/L, monthly average maximum (K)
Total berylliumMetal mining (G2)0.13 mg/L
Total cadmiumHazardous waste treatment (K1), Metal mining (G2)SW: 0.04 mg/L
FW: hardness dependent (dep.) (0.0005 to 0.0053 mg/L)
Total chromiumHazardous waste treatment (K)1.1 mg/L, daily maximum; 0.46 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum
Total copperMetal mining (G2), Primary metals (F2, F3, F4), Scrap recycling and waste recycling (N1), Timber (A2)SW: 0.0048 mg/L
FW: hardness dep. (0.0038 to 0.0332 mg/L)
Total cyanideHazardous waste treatment (K1)FW: 0.022 mg/L
SW: 0.001 mg/L
Total ironAutomobile salvage yards (M1), Chemical and allied products (C1, C2), Coal mines (H1), Fabricated metals (AA1), Glass, clay, cement, concrete, and gypsum (E2), Landfills (L2), Metal mining (G2), Scrap recycling and waste recycling (N1), Primary metals (F2), Electric power (O1), Water transport facilities (Q1)1.0 mg/L
Total leadAutomobile salvage yards (M1), Chemical and allied products (C1), Hazardous waste (K1), Metal mining (G2), Scrap recycling (N1), Water transportation facilities (Q1)FW: hardness dep. (0.014 to 0.262)
SW: 0.21 mg/L
Total magnesiumHazardous waste treatment (K1)0.064 mg/L
Total mercuryHazardous waste treatment (K1), Metal mining (G2)FW: 0.0014 mg/L
SW: 0.0018 mg/L
Total nickelMetal mining (G2)FW: hardness dep. (0.15 to 1.02 mg/L)
SW: 0.074 mg/L
Total phosphorusChemical and allied products (C)105.0 mg/L, daily maximum; 35 mg/L, 30-day avg.
Total seleniumHazardous waste treatment (K1), Metal mining (G2)FW: 0.005 mg/L
SW: 0.29 mg/L
Total silverHazardous waste treatment (K1), Metal mining (G2)FW: hardness dep. (0.0007 to 0.0183 mg/L)
SW: 0.0019 mg/L
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Monitoring Parameters Required in Environmental Protection Agency 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2019. Improving the EPA Multi-Sector General Permit for Industrial Stormwater Discharges. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25355.
ParameterSectorsBenchmarkELG
Total suspended solids (TSS)Timber (A), Asphalt paving and roofing (D), Glass, clay, cement, concrete, and gypsum (E), Primary metals (F2), Metal mining (G1, G2), Coal mines (H1), Mineral mining (J1, J2), Hazardous waste treatment (K), Landfills and land application sites (L), Automobile salvage yards (M1), Scrap recycling and waste recycling (N1), Steam electric power (O), Food (U1, U2)100 mg/L (A, D1, E2, F2, G, H1, J, M1, N1, U)23.0–88 mg/L, daily maximum; 15.0–50 mg/L, 30-day avg. (D, E, J, K, L, O)
Total zincHazardous waste treatment (K), Landfills and land application sites (L), Timber (A1), Chemical and allied products (C1, C3, C4), Fabricated metals (AA1), Metal mining (G2), Primary metals (F1, F2, F3, F4), Scrap recycling and waste recycling (N1), Water transportation facilities (Q1), Rubber products manufacturing (Y1)FW: hardness dep. (0.04 to 0.26 mg/L)
SW: 0.09 mg/L (A1, C, AA1, G2, F, N1, Q1, Y1)
0.20–0.535 mg/L, daily maximum; 0.11–0.296 mg/L, monthly avg. maximum (K, L)
TurbidityMetal mining (G2)50 NTU
Woody debrisTimber (A)None >1 in.

NOTE: FW = freshwater; SW = saltwater.

Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Monitoring Parameters Required in Environmental Protection Agency 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2019. Improving the EPA Multi-Sector General Permit for Industrial Stormwater Discharges. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25355.

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Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Monitoring Parameters Required in Environmental Protection Agency 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2019. Improving the EPA Multi-Sector General Permit for Industrial Stormwater Discharges. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25355.
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Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Monitoring Parameters Required in Environmental Protection Agency 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2019. Improving the EPA Multi-Sector General Permit for Industrial Stormwater Discharges. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25355.
Page 98
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Monitoring Parameters Required in Environmental Protection Agency 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2019. Improving the EPA Multi-Sector General Permit for Industrial Stormwater Discharges. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25355.
Page 99
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Monitoring Parameters Required in Environmental Protection Agency 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2019. Improving the EPA Multi-Sector General Permit for Industrial Stormwater Discharges. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25355.
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Next Chapter: Appendix D: 2015 Multi-Sector General Permit (MSGP) Data Analysis
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