Previous Chapter: 6 Final Reflections
Suggested Citation: "Appendix A: References." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2023. The Effects of Drug Control Policies on Individual and Community Health for People of Color: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26401.

Appendix A

References

BBC News. 2018. Fentanyl crisis: Is China a major source of illegal drugs? https://www.bbc.com/news/world-45564744 (accessed October 1, 2021).

Beckett, K. 2012. Race, drugs and law enforcement: Toward equitable policing. Criminology and Public Policy 11(4):641–653.

Bidwell, L. C., R. Martin-Willett, and H. C. Karoly. 2021. Advancing the science on cannabis concentrates and behavioural health. Drug Alcohol Review 40(6):900–913.

Caulkins, J. P., B. Kilmer, M. A. R. Kleiman, R. J. MacCoun, G. Midgette, P. Oglesby, R. Liccardo Pacula, and P. Reuter. 2015. Considering marijuana legalization: Insights for Vermont and other jurisdictions. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation. https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR864.html (accessed October 4, 2021).

Drug Policy Alliance. 2018. Ten facts about cocaine. https://drugpolicy.org/sites/default/files/cocainefacts_august_2018_1.pdf?_ga=2.121462536.1452113269.1633096225-811092019.1633096225 (accessed October 1, 2021).

Duster, T. 1971. The legislation of morality: Law, drugs, and moral judgment. New York: Free Press.

Fellner, J. 2009. Race, drugs, and law enforcement in the United States. Stanford Law and Policy Review 2(20):257–291.

Ghandnoosh, N., and C. Anderson. 2017. Opioids: Treating an illness, preventing a war. https://www.sentencingproject.org/publications/opioids-treating-illness-ending-war/ (accessed October 1, 2021).

Hetey, R. C., and J. L. Eberhardt. 2018. The numbers don’t speak for themselves: Racial disparities and the persistence of inequality in the criminal justice system. Current Directions in Psychological Science 27(3):183–187.

Hughes, C. E., and A. Stevens. 2010. What can we learn from the Portuguese decriminalization of illicit drugs? British Journal of Criminology 50(6):999–1022.

Huntington Williams, E. 1914. Negro cocaine “fiends” are a new southern menace; murder and insanity increasing among lower class blacks because they have taken to “sniffing” since deprived of whisky by prohibition. The New York Times.

Suggested Citation: "Appendix A: References." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2023. The Effects of Drug Control Policies on Individual and Community Health for People of Color: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26401.

LaFraniere, S., and A. W. Lehren. 2015. The disproportionate risks of driving while black. New York Times, October 24. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/25/us/racial-disparity-traffic-stops-driving-black.html (accessed October 1, 2021).

Liberman A. M., and J. Fontaine. 2015. Reducing harms to boys and young men of color from criminal justice system involvement. https://www.urban.org/sites/default/files/publication/39551/2000095-Reducing-Harms-to-Boys-and-Young-Men-of-Color-from-Criminal-Justice-System-Involvement.pdf (accessed September 29, 2021).

Males, M., and L. Buchen. 2014. Reforming marijuana laws: Which approach best reduces the harms of criminalization? A five-state analysis. http://www.cjcj.org/uploads/cjcj/documents/cjcj_marijuana_reform_comparison.pdf (accessed October 4, 2021).

NASEM (National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine). 2015. Public health implications of raising the minimum age of legal access to tobacco products. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/18997 (accessed June 3, 2022).

NASEM. 2017. Pain management and the opioid epidemic: Balancing societal and individual benefits and risks of prescription opioid use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.

NBC News. 2016. A short history of Gov. Lepage’s controversial comments. https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/maine-gov-paul-lepage-has-history-controver-sial-remarks-n492826 (accessed February 5, 2019).

Nellis, A. 2021. The color of justice: Racial and ethnic disparity in state prisons. https://www.sentencingproject.org/publications/color-of-justice-racial-and-ethnic-disparity-in-state-prisons/ (accessed August 31, 2021).

Sentencing Project. 2018. Report to the United Nations on racial disparities in the U.S. criminal justice system. https://www.sentencingproject.org/publications/un-report-on-racial-disparities (accessed August 31, 2021).

Vancouver Coastal Health. 2016. 86% of drugs checked at insite contain fentanyl. http://www.vch.ca/about-us/news/news-releases/86-of-drugs-checked-at-insite-contain-fentanyl (accessed May 27, 2022).

Suggested Citation: "Appendix A: References." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2023. The Effects of Drug Control Policies on Individual and Community Health for People of Color: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26401.
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Suggested Citation: "Appendix A: References." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2023. The Effects of Drug Control Policies on Individual and Community Health for People of Color: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26401.
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Next Chapter: Appendix B: Workshop Agenda
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