Educating Together, Improving Together: Harmonizing Interprofessional Approaches to Address the Opioid Epidemic (2021)
Chapter: Appendix B: Search Strategy
APPENDIX B
SEARCH STRATEGY
EMBASE DATABASE SEARCH
Group 1: Competencies
Database: Embase Classic+Embase 1947 to 2019 June 04
Date of Search: 06/05/2019
Filters: (english and yr="2009 -Current" and (article or article in press))
Results before deduplication (Physicians): 88
Results before deduplication (Physician Assistants): 3
Results before deduplication (Nurses): 26
Results before deduplication (APRNs): 10
Results before deduplication (Pharmacists): 24
Results before deduplication (Dentists): 11
| No. | Query |
|---|---|
| 1 | exp *analgesic agent/ or exp *analgesia/ or exp*palliative therapy/ or ("palliative medicine" or analgesics or "pain management" or "palliative care" or "palliative medicine" or "pain medicine").kw. |
| 2 | exp *pain/ or exp *chronic pain/ or ("acute pain" or "chronic pain").kw. |
| 3 | exp *narcotic analgesic agent/ or exp *opiate/ or "opioid analgesics".kw. |
| 4 | exp *opiate addiction/ or ("opioid-related disorders" or "narcotic abuse" or "narcotic addiction" or "narcotic dependence" or "opiate abuse" or "opiate addiction" or "opiate dependence" or "opioid abuse" or "opioid addiction" or "opioid dependence").kw. |
| 5 | exp *competence/ or exp *clinical competence/ or exp *cultural competence/ or exp *nursing competence/ or exp *professional competence/ or exp *professional practice/ or exp *practice, medical/ or exp *health personnel attitude/ or exp *dental assistant attitude/ or exp *nurse attitude/ or exp *pharmacist attitude/ or exp *physician assistant attitude/ or exp *physician attitude/ or exp *prescription/ or exp *health care quality/ or exp *health care delivery/ or exp *practice gap/ or ("competence" or "competencies" or "competency" or "clinical competence" or "practice patterns" or "prescribing behavior" or "process assessment" or "professional practice gaps" or "safe prescribing").kw. |
| 6 | exp *physician/ or exp*medicine/ or (physician or doctor).kw. |
| 7 | exp *physician assistant/ or physician assistants.kw. |
| 8 | exp *nurse/ or exp *nursing/ or registered nurse.kw. |
| 9 | exp *advanced practice nursing/ or exp *nurse practitioner/ or ("advanced practice nursing" or "nurse practitioner" or "advanced practitioner nurse" or "advanced practice registered nurse" or "aprn").kw. |
| 10 | exp *pharmacist/ or exp *pharmacy/ or pharmacist.kw. |
| 11 | exp *dentist/ or exp *dentistry/ or exp *dental hygienist/ or exp *dental care/ or exp *dental assistant/ or ("dentist" or "dental hygienist" or "dental care" or "dental assistant" or "dental hygienist").kw. |
| 12 | 1 or 2 |
| 13 | 3 and 12 |
| 14 | 4 and 12 |
| 15 | 13 or 14 |
| 16 | 5 and 15 |
| 17 | 6 and 16 |
| 18 | limit 17 to (english and yr="2009 -Current" and (article or article in press)) |
| 19 | 7 and 16 |
| 20 | limit 19 to (english and yr="2009 -Current" and (article or article in press)) |
| 21 | 8 and 16 |
| 22 | limit 21 to (english and yr="2009 -Current" and (article or article in press)) |
| 23 | 9 and 16 |
| 24 | limit 23 to (english and yr="2009 -Current" and (article or article in press)) |
| 25 | 10 and 16 |
| 26 | limit 25 to (english and yr="2009 -Current" and (article or article in press)) |
| 27 | 11 and 16 |
| 28 | limit 27 to (english and yr="2009 -Current" and (article or article in press)) |
MEDLINE DATABASE SEARCH
Group 1: Competencies
Database: Ovid MEDLINE(R) and Epub Ahead of Print, In-Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations and
Daily 1946 to June 04, 2019
Date of Search: 06/06/2019
Filters: (yr="2009 -Current" and english and journal article)
Results before deduplication (Physicians): 88
Results before deduplication (Physician Assistants): 1
Results before deduplication (Nurses): 28
Results before deduplication (APRNs): 9
Results before deduplication (Pharmacists): 9
Results before deduplication (Dentists): 9
| No. | Query |
|---|---|
| 1 | exp *analgesics/ or exp *pain management/ or exp*palliative care/ or exp*palliative medicine/ or ("palliative medicine" or analgesics or "pain management" or "palliative care" or "pain medicine").kw. |
| 2 | exp *acute pain/ or exp *pain/ or exp *chronic pain/ or ("acute pain" or "chronic pain").kw. |
| 3 | exp *analgesics, opioid/ or "opioid analgesics".kw. |
| 4 | exp *opioid-related disorders/ or ("opioid-related disorders" or "narcotic abuse" or "narcotic addiction" or "narcotic dependence" or "opiate abuse" or "opiate addiction" or "opiate dependence" or "opioid abuse" or "opioid addiction" or "opioid dependence").kw. |
| 5 | exp *clinical competence/ or exp *cultural competency/ or exp *professional competence/ or exp *professional practice/ or exp *practice patterns, physicians'/ or exp *practice patterns, nurses'/ or exp *practice patterns, dentists'/ or exp *attitude of health personnel/ or exp *drug prescriptions/ or exp *quality of health care/ or exp *delivery of health care/ or exp *professional practice gaps/ or ("competence" or "competencies" or "competency" or "clinical competence" or "medical practice" or "nursing competence" or "practice patterns" or "prescribing behavior" or "process assessment" or "professional practice gaps" or "safe prescribing").kw. |
| 6 | exp *physicians/ or exp*medicine/ or (physician or doctor).kw. |
| 7 | exp *physician assistants/ or physician assistants.kw. |
| 8 | exp *nurses/ or exp *nursing/ or registered nurse.kw. |
| 9 | exp *advanced practice nursing/ or exp *nurse practitioners/ or ("advanced practice nursing" or "nurse practitioner" or "advanced practitioner nurse" or "advanced practice registered nurse" or "aprn").kw. |
| 10 | exp *dentists/ or exp *dentistry/ or exp *dental hygienists/ or exp *dental care/ or exp *dental assistants/ or ("dentist" or "dental hygienist" or "dental care" or "dental assistant" or "dental hygienist").kw. |
| 11 | exp *dentists/ or exp *dentistry/ or exp *dental hygienists/ or exp *dental care/ or exp *dental assistants/ or ("dentist" or "dental hygienist" or "dental care" or "dental assistant" or "dental hygienist").kw. |
| 12 | 1 or 2 |
| 13 | 3 and 12 |
| 14 | 4 and 12 |
| 15 | 13 or 14 |
| 16 | 5 and 15 |
| 17 | 6 and 16 |
| 18 | limit 17 to (yr="2009 -Current" and english and journal article) |
| 19 | 7 and 16 |
| 20 | limit 19 to (yr="2009 -Current" and english and journal article) |
| 21 | 8 and 16 |
| 22 | limit 21 to (yr="2009 -Current" and english and journal article) |
| 23 | 9 and 16 |
| 24 | limit 23 to (yr="2009 -Current" and english and journal article) |
| 25 | 10 and 16 |
| 26 | limit 25 to (yr="2009 -Current" and english and journal article) |
| 27 | 11 and 16 |
| 28 | limit 27 to (yr="2009 -Current" and english and journal article) |
PUBMED DATABASE SEARCH
Group 1: Competencies
Database: PubMed
Date of Search: 06/05/2019
Filters: ("last 10 years"[PDat] AND English[lang])
Results before deduplication: 73
(((("physicians"[mh:noexp] OR "medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "physician"[ot] OR "doctor"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("opioid-related disorders"[mh:noexp] OR "narcotic abuse"[ot] OR "narcotic addiction"[ot] OR "narcotic dependence"[ot] OR "opiate abuse"[ot] OR "opiate addiction"[ot] OR "opiate dependence"[ot] OR "opioid abuse"[ot] OR "opioid addiction"[ot] OR "opioid dependence"[ot])) OR ((("physicians"[mh:noexp] OR "medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "physician"[ot] OR "doctor"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("analgesics, opioid"[mh:noexp] OR "opioid analgesics"[ot]))) AND ("clinical competence"[mh:exp] OR "culturally competent care"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care, integrated"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, dentists'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, nurses'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, physicians'"[mh:exp] OR "professional practice gaps"[mh:exp] OR "quality assurance, health care"[mh:exp] OR "quality of health care"[mh:exp] OR "standard of care"[mh:exp] OR "attitude"[ot] OR "competence"[ot] OR "competencies"[ot] OR "competency"[ot] OR "clinical competence"[ot] OR "practice patterns"[ot] OR "prescribing behavior"[ot] OR "process assessment"[ot] OR "professional practice gaps"[ot] OR "safe prescribing"[ot])
Date of Search: 06/05/2019
Results before deduplication: 7
(((("physician assistants"[mh:noexp] OR "physician assistants"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("opioid-related disorders"[mh:noexp] OR "narcotic abuse"[ot] OR "narcotic
addiction"[ot] OR "narcotic dependence"[ot] OR "opiate abuse"[ot] OR "opiate addiction"[ot] OR "opiate dependence"[ot] OR "opioid abuse"[ot] OR "opioid addiction"[ot] OR "opioid dependence"[ot])) OR ((("physician assistants"[mh:noexp] OR "physician assistants"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("analgesics, opioid"[mh:noexp] OR "opioid analgesics"[ot]))) AND ("clinical competence"[mh:exp] OR "culturally competent care"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care, integrated"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, dentists'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, nurses'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, physicians'"[mh:exp] OR "professional practice gaps"[mh:exp] OR "quality assurance, health care"[mh:exp] OR "quality of health care"[mh:exp] OR "standard of care"[mh:exp] OR "attitude"[ot] OR "competence"[ot] OR "competencies"[ot] OR "competency"[ot] OR "clinical competence"[ot] OR "practice patterns"[ot] OR "prescribing behavior"[ot] OR "process assessment"[ot] OR "professional practice gaps"[ot] OR "safe prescribing"[ot])
Date of Search: 06/05/2019
Results before deduplication: 16
(((("nurses"[mh:noexp] OR "nursing"[mh:noexp] OR "registered nurse"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("opioid-related disorders"[mh:noexp] OR "narcotic abuse"[ot] OR "narcotic addiction"[ot] OR "narcotic dependence"[ot] OR "opiate abuse"[ot] OR "opiate addiction"[ot] OR "opiate dependence"[ot] OR "opioid abuse"[ot] OR "opioid addiction"[ot] OR "opioid dependence"[ot])) OR ((("nurses"[mh:noexp] OR "nursing"[mh:noexp] OR "registered nurse"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("analgesics, opioid"[mh:noexp] OR "opioid analgesics"[ot]))) AND ("clinical competence"[mh:exp] OR "culturally competent care"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care, integrated"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, dentists'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, nurses'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, physicians'"[mh:exp] OR "professional practice gaps"[mh:exp] OR "quality assurance, health care"[mh:exp] OR "quality of health care"[mh:exp] OR "standard of care"[mh:exp] OR "attitude"[ot] OR "competence"[ot] OR "competencies"[ot] OR "competency"[ot] OR "clinical competence"[ot] OR "practice patterns"[ot] OR "prescribing behavior"[ot] OR "process assessment"[ot] OR "professional practice gaps"[ot] OR "safe prescribing"[ot])
Date of Search: 06/05/2019
Results before deduplication: 3
(((("advanced practice nursing"[mh:noexp] OR "advanced practice nursing"[ot] OR "nurse practitioner"[ot]OR"advancedpracticeregisterednurse"[ot]OR"aprn"[ot])AND("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("opioid-related disorders"[mh:noexp] OR "narcotic abuse"[ot] OR "narcotic addiction"[ot] OR "narcotic dependence"[ot] OR "opiate abuse"[ot] OR "opiate addiction"[ot] OR "opiate dependence"[ot]OR"opioidabuse"[ot]OR"opioidaddiction"[ot]OR"opioiddependence"[ot]))OR((("advanced practice nursing"[mh:noexp] OR "advanced practice nursing"[ot] OR "nurse practitioner"[ot] OR "advanced practice registered nurse"[ot] OR "aprn"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("analgesics, opioid"[mh:noexp] OR "opioid analgesics"[ot]))) AND ("clinical competence"[mh:exp] OR "culturally competent care"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care, integrated"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, dentists'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, nurses'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, physicians'"[mh:exp] OR "professional practice gaps"[mh:exp] OR "quality assurance, health care"[mh:exp] OR "quality of health care"[mh:exp] OR "standard of care"[mh:exp] OR "attitude"[ot] OR "competence"[ot] OR "competencies"[ot] OR "competency"[ot] OR "clinical competence"[ot] OR "practice patterns"[ot] OR "prescribing behavior"[ot] OR "process assessment"[ot] OR "professional practice gaps"[ot] OR "safe prescribing"[ot])
Date of Search: 06/05/2019
Results before deduplication: 28
(((("pharmacists"[mh:noexp] OR "pharmacy"[mh:noexp] OR "pharmacist"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("opioid-related disorders"[mh:noexp] OR "narcotic abuse"[ot] OR "narcotic addiction"[ot] OR "narcotic dependence"[ot] OR "opiate abuse"[ot] OR "opiate addiction"[ot] OR "opiate dependence"[ot] OR "opioid abuse"[ot] OR "opioid addiction"[ot] OR "opioid dependence"[ot])) OR ((("pharmacists"[mh:noexp] OR "pharmacy"[mh:noexp] OR "pharmacist"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chron-
ic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("analgesics, opioid"[mh:noexp] OR "opioid analgesics"[ot]))) AND ("clinical competence"[mh:exp] OR "culturally competent care"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care, integrated"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, dentists'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, nurses'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, physicians'"[mh:exp] OR "professional practice gaps"[mh:exp] OR "quality assurance, health care"[mh:exp] OR "quality of health care"[mh:exp] OR "standard of care"[mh:exp] OR "attitude"[ot] OR "competence"[ot] OR "competencies"[ot] OR "competency"[ot] OR "clinical competence"[ot] OR "practice patterns"[ot] OR "prescribing behavior"[ot] OR "process assessment"[ot] OR "professional practice gaps"[ot] OR "safe prescribing"[ot])
Date of Search: 06/05/2019
Results before deduplication: 6
(((("dentists"[mh:noexp] OR "dentistry"[mh:noexp] OR "dental hygienists"[mh:noexp] OR "dental care"[mh:noexp] OR "dental assistants"[mh:noexp] OR "dentist"[ot] OR "dental hygienist"[ot] OR "dental care"[ot] OR "dental assistant"[ot] OR "dental hygienist"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("opioid-related disorders"[mh:noexp] OR "narcotic abuse"[ot] OR "narcotic addiction"[ot] OR "narcotic dependence"[ot] OR "opiate abuse"[ot] OR "opiate addiction"[ot] OR "opiate dependence"[ot] OR "opioid abuse"[ot] OR "opioid addiction"[ot] OR "opioid dependence"[ot])) OR ((("dentists"[mh:noexp] OR "dentistry"[mh:noexp] OR "dental hygienists"[mh:noexp] OR "dental care"[mh:noexp] OR "dental assistants"[mh:noexp] OR "dentist"[ot] OR "dental hygienist"[ot] OR "dental care"[ot] OR "dental assistant"[ot] OR "dental hygienist"[ot]) AND ("analgesics"[mh:noexp] OR "pain management"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative care"[mh:noexp] OR "palliative medicine"[mh:noexp] OR "analgesics"[ot] OR "pain management"[ot] OR "palliative care"[ot] OR "palliative medicine"[ot] OR "pain medicine"[ot] OR "acute pain"[mh:noexp] OR "chronic pain"[mh:noexp] OR "acute pain"[ot] OR "chronic pain"[ot])) AND ("analgesics, opioid"[mh:noexp] OR "opioid analgesics"[ot]))) AND ("clinical competence"[mh:exp] OR "culturally competent care"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care, integrated"[mh:exp] OR "delivery of health care"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, dentists'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, nurses'"[mh:exp] OR "practice patterns, physicians'"[mh:exp] OR "professional practice gaps"[mh:exp] OR "quality assurance, health care"[mh:exp] OR "quality of health care"[mh:exp] OR "standard of care"[mh:exp] OR "attitude"[ot] OR "competence"[ot] OR "competencies"[ot] OR "competency"[ot] OR "clinical competence"[ot] OR "practice patterns"[ot] OR "prescribing behavior"[ot] OR "process assessment"[ot] OR "professional practice gaps"[ot] OR "safe prescribing"[ot])
SCOPUS DATABASE SEARCH
Group 1: Competencies
Date of Search: 06/06/2019
Filters: ( LIMIT-TO ( DOCTYPE , "ar" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( LANGUAGE , "English" ) ) AND (PUBYEAR AFT 2008)
Results before deduplication: 381
( ( ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opioid analgesics" OR "narcotic analgesic agent" OR "opiate" ) ) ) OR ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opiate addiction" OR "opioid-related disorders" OR "narcotic abuse" OR "narcotic addiction" OR "narcotic dependence" OR "opiate abuse" OR "opiate addiction" OR "opiate dependence" OR "opioid abuse" OR "opioid addiction" OR "opioid dependence" ) ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "clinical competence" OR "culturally competent care" OR "delivery of health care, integrated" OR "delivery of health care" OR "practice patterns, dentists'" OR "practice patterns, nurses'" OR "practice patterns, physicians'" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "quality assurance, health care" OR "quality of health care" OR "standard of care" OR "attitude" OR "competence" OR "competencies" OR "competency" OR "clinical competence" OR "practice patterns" OR "prescribing behavior" OR "process assessment" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "safe prescribing" OR "cultural competence" OR "nursing competence" OR "professional competence" OR "professional practice" OR "medical practice" OR "health personnel attitude" OR "dental assistant attitude" OR "nurse attitude" OR "pharmacist attitude" OR "physician assistant attitude" OR "physician attitude" OR "prescription" OR "health care delivery" OR "practice gap" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "physicians" OR "medicine" OR "physician" OR "doctor" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( DOCTYPE , "ar" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( LANGUAGE , "English" ) ) AND (PUBYEAR AFT 2008)
Results before deduplication: 11
( ( ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opioid analgesics" OR "narcotic analgesic agent" OR "opiate" ) ) ) OR ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opiate addiction" OR "opioid-related disorders" OR "narcotic abuse" OR "narcotic addiction" OR "narcotic dependence" OR "opiate abuse" OR "opiate addiction" OR "opiate dependence" OR "opioid abuse" OR "opioid addiction" OR "opioid dependence" ) ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "clinical
competence" OR "culturally competent care" OR "delivery of health care, integrated" OR "delivery of health care" OR "practice patterns, dentists'" OR "practice patterns, nurses'" OR "practice patterns, physicians'" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "quality assurance, health care" OR "quality of health care" OR "standard of care" OR "attitude" OR "competence" OR "competencies" OR "competency" OR "clinical competence" OR "practice patterns" OR "prescribing behavior" OR "process assessment" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "safe prescribing" OR "cultural competence" OR "nursing competence" OR "professional competence" OR "professional practice" OR "medical practice" OR "health personnel attitude" OR "dental assistant attitude" OR "nurse attitude" OR "pharmacist attitude" OR "physician assistant attitude" OR "physician attitude" OR "prescription" OR "health care delivery" OR "practice gap" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "physician assistants" OR "physician assistant" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( DOCTYPE , "ar" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( LANGUAGE , "English" ) ) AND (PUBYEAR AFT 2008)
Results before deduplication: 47
( ( ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opioid analgesics" OR "narcotic analgesic agent" OR "opiate" ) ) ) OR ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opiate addiction" OR "opioid-related disorders" OR "narcotic abuse" OR "narcotic addiction" OR "narcotic dependence" OR "opiate abuse" OR "opiate addiction" OR "opiate dependence" OR "opioid abuse" OR "opioid addiction" OR "opioid dependence" ) ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "clinical competence" OR "culturally competent care" OR "delivery of health care, integrated" OR "delivery of health care" OR "practice patterns, dentists'" OR "practice patterns, nurses'" OR "practice patterns, physicians'" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "quality assurance, health care" OR "quality of health care" OR "standard of care" OR "attitude" OR "competence" OR "competencies" OR "competency" OR "clinical competence" OR "practice patterns" OR "prescribing behavior" OR "process assessment" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "safe prescribing" OR "cultural competence" OR "nursing competence" OR "professional competence" OR "professional practice" OR "medical practice" OR "health personnel attitude" OR "dental assistant attitude" OR "nurse attitude" OR "pharmacist attitude" OR "physician assistant attitude" OR "physician attitude" OR "prescription" OR "health care delivery" OR "practice gap" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "nurses" OR "nursing" OR "registered nurse" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( DOCTYPE , "ar" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( LANGUAGE , "English" ) ) AND (PUBYEAR AFT 2008)
Results before deduplication: 15
( ( ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opioid analgesics" OR "narcotic analgesic agent" OR "opiate" ) ) ) OR ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative
care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opiate addiction" OR "opioid-related disorders" OR "narcotic abuse" OR "narcotic addiction" OR "narcotic dependence" OR "opiate abuse" OR "opiate addiction" OR "opiate dependence" OR "opioid abuse" OR "opioid addiction" OR "opioid dependence" ) ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "clinical competence" OR "culturally competent care" OR "delivery of health care, integrated" OR "delivery of health care" OR "practice patterns, dentists'" OR "practice patterns, nurses'" OR "practice patterns, physicians'" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "quality assurance, health care" OR "quality of health care" OR "standard of care" OR "attitude" OR "competence" OR "competencies" OR "competency" OR "clinical competence" OR "practice patterns" OR "prescribing behavior" OR "process assessment" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "safe prescribing" OR "cultural competence" OR "nursing competence" OR "professional competence" OR "professional practice" OR "medical practice" OR "health personnel attitude" OR "dental assistant attitude" OR "nurse attitude" OR "pharmacist attitude" OR "physician assistant attitude" OR "physician attitude" OR "prescription" OR "health care delivery" OR "practice gap" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "advanced practice nursing" OR "advanced practice nursing" OR "nurse practitioner" OR "advanced practitioner nurse" OR "advanced practice registered nurse" OR "aprn" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( DOCTYPE , "ar" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( LANGUAGE , "English" ) ) AND (PUBYEAR AFT 2008)
Results before deduplication: 68
( ( ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opioid analgesics" OR "narcotic analgesic agent" OR "opiate" ) ) ) OR ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opiate addiction" OR "opioid-related disorders" OR "narcotic abuse" OR "narcotic addiction" OR "narcotic dependence" OR "opiate abuse" OR "opiate addiction" OR "opiate dependence" OR "opioid abuse" OR "opioid addiction" OR "opioid dependence" ) ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "clinical competence" OR "culturally competent care" OR "delivery of health care, integrated" OR "delivery of health care" OR "practice patterns, dentists'" OR "practice patterns, nurses'" OR "practice patterns, physicians'" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "quality assurance, health care" OR "quality of health care" OR "standard of care" OR "attitude" OR "competence" OR "competencies" OR "competency" OR "clinical competence" OR "practice patterns" OR "prescribing behavior" OR "process assessment" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "safe prescribing" OR "cultural competence" OR "nursing competence" OR "professional competence" OR "professional practice" OR "medical practice" OR "health personnel attitude" OR "dental assistant attitude" OR "nurse attitude" OR "pharmacist attitude" OR "physician assistant attitude" OR "physician attitude" OR "prescription" OR "health care delivery" OR "practice gap" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "pharmacists" OR "pharmacy" OR "pharmacist" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( DOCTYPE , "ar" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( LANGUAGE , "English" ) ) AND (PUBYEAR AFT 2008)
Results before deduplication: 3
( ( ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opioid analgesics" OR "narcotic analgesic agent" OR "opiate" ) ) ) OR ( ( ( KEY ( "analgesics" OR "analgesia" OR "palliative therapy" OR "pain management" OR "palliative care" OR "palliative medicine" OR "pain medicine" ) ) AND ( KEY ( "acute pain" OR "chronic pain" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "opiate addiction" OR "opioid-related disorders" OR "narcotic abuse" OR "narcotic addiction" OR "narcotic dependence" OR "opiate abuse" OR "opiate addiction" OR "opiate dependence" OR "opioid abuse" OR "opioid addiction" OR "opioid dependence" ) ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "clinical competence" OR "culturally competent care" OR "delivery of health care, integrated" OR "delivery of health care" OR "practice patterns, dentists'" OR "practice patterns, nurses'" OR "practice patterns, physicians'" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "quality assurance, health care" OR "quality of health care" OR "standard of care" OR "attitude" OR "competence" OR "competencies" OR "competency" OR "clinical competence" OR "practice patterns" OR "prescribing behavior" OR "process assessment" OR "professional practice gaps" OR "safe prescribing" OR "cultural competence" OR "nursing competence" OR "professional competence" OR "professional practice" OR "medical practice" OR "health personnel attitude" OR "dental assistant attitude" OR "nurse attitude" OR "pharmacist attitude" OR "physician assistant attitude" OR "physician attitude" OR "prescription" OR "health care delivery" OR "practice gap" ) ) ) AND ( KEY ( "dentists" OR "dentistry" OR "dental hygienists" OR "dental care" OR "dental assistants" OR "dentist" OR "dental hygienist" OR "dental care" OR "dental assistant" OR "dental hygienist" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( DOCTYPE , "ar" ) ) AND ( LIMIT-TO ( LANGUAGE , "English" ) ) AND (PUBYEAR AFT 2008)
