Shari Schaftlein, Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), Moderator
Veronica Vanterpool, FTA
Lori Porreca, FHWA
Esther Wagner, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
Marilyn Shazor, U.S. Department of Transportation (U.S. DOT)
Bernadette Dupont, FHWA
Adam Tindall-Schlicht, Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation (GLS)
The plenary session, moderated by Shari Schaftlein of FHWA, centered on the interconnected themes of transportation safety, security, and equity. Schaftlein opened by emphasizing the conference’s unique opportunity for interagency collaboration, with participation from key U.S. DOT agencies, including the FTA and NHTSA. She encouraged attendees to actively engage and apply their insights within their organizations to foster meaningful change.
Veronica Vanterpool, Acting Administrator of the FTA, provided a framework for understanding transit safety and the impact of diversity in the transit workforce. She highlighted critical dimensions of system safety, workforce protection, and user safety, stressing the importance of equitable infrastructure. She emphasized the need for well-designed bus stops and transit facilities that prioritize user dignity and security. Drawing from her personal experiences, she illustrated how women’s transit use is shaped by household responsibilities and safety concerns. She noted that addressing both tangible risks and perceptions of vulnerability is crucial for designing systems that support diverse users and foster greater trust in public transit.
Esther Wagner, Director of Behavioral Safety Research at NHTSA, discussed the agency’s mission to improve safety through vehicle design and behavioral interventions. She detailed ongoing initiatives to address gender disparities in crash outcomes, including the development of a female safety research plan. Wagner emphasized NHTSA’s commitment to data-driven strategies that reduce fatalities and injuries, while ensuring diverse user needs—particularly for women and older drivers—are recognized in transportation safety policies.
Marilyn Shazor, Strategic Advisor for Equity at U.S. DOT, provided insights into federal equity initiatives, such as the Justice40 Initiative and the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. She stressed the importance of directing resources to historically overburdened communities and underscored the role of research in informing equitable policy and funding decisions.
Bernadette DuPont and Lori Porreca from FHWA shared findings from their global benchmarking study on gender-inclusive transportation. Their research highlighted best practices from cities like Vienna and Mexico City, where targeted initiatives—such as “gender walks,” separated bike lanes, and pedestrian bridges—have enhanced safety for vulnerable road users. Porreca emphasized that gender-disaggregated data are essential for learning from international best practices, which can help shape U.S. transportation policy and infrastructure improvements in ways that promote equity.
Some panelists also stressed the critical role of storytelling in policymaking. They argued that data alone are insufficient to drive change; it must be paired with personal narratives that capture the lived experiences of diverse populations. These stories make abstract data tangible, fostering empathy and a deeper understanding among policymakers and stakeholders. They also illustrate the complex interplay between perception and reality in public transit safety.
The session further explored nontransportation solutions for transportation-related issues. Case studies highlighted how collaboration with social services has led to meaningful improvements, from addressing homelessness to reducing traffic-related fatalities in underserved communities. Panelists showcased how partnerships across sectors can tackle complex challenges, reinforcing the idea that transportation is part of a broader social ecosystem.
In closing, the panelists called for sustained, systemic strategies to build safer and more inclusive transportation systems. They emphasized that temporary fixes must be complemented by long-term investments and multisectoral collaboration, ensuring that transportation systems serve the diverse needs of all users.
Angie Berry-Roberson, U.S. DOT, Moderator
Sue Lawless, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA)
Susan Fletcher, FTA, Region 10 Office
Sylvonica Madlock, GLS
Kelly Regal, FHWA
Talethia Thomas, Air Traffic Organization (ATO), FAA
The plenary session, moderated by Angie Berry-Roberson from the Departmental Office of Civil Rights at U.S. DOT, featured a panel representing five of the nine operating administrations within the department. Panelists included Talethia Thomas, Deputy Vice President for Management Services at ATO; Kelly Regal, Associate Administrator for Research, Development, and Technology, and Director of Turner–Fairbank Highway Research Center; Sue Lawless, Executive Director and Chief Safety Officer for FMCSA; Susan Fletcher, FTA Region 10 Regional Administrator; and Sylvonica Madlock, Executive Officer at GLS. Together, they explored U.S. DOT workforce trends and challenges, highlighting strategies to advance equity in recruitment, retention, and representation while fostering a gender-diverse workforce.
Lawless opened with insights into FMCSA’s recent workforce gap analysis, which examined safety challenges and strategies for fostering workforce diversity. She emphasized the importance of equity-driven workforce planning and the role of leadership in creating opportunities for underrepresented groups. Regal shared her experiences as the first woman to lead a national transportation research laboratory. Recounting a pivotal decision to elevate young female researchers during a high-profile briefing with Secretary Pete Buttigieg, Regal noted, “It is a highlight of your life to brief
the Secretary of Transportation. Giving that opportunity to emerging women leaders wasn’t popular—but it was necessary.” Her story illustrated how intentional leadership can challenge entrenched norms and promote inclusivity.
The challenges of navigating the federal hiring process through USAJobs were a key focus. Some panelists highlighted a common disparity: women often feel the need to meet all job qualifications before applying, while men are more likely to apply even if they meet only a few. Fletcher and Thomas emphasized the importance of mentorship in helping women advance their careers and encouraged attendees to reframe informal leadership experiences into formal résumé language.
Some panelists also encouraged attendees to implement these strategies within their organizations to build cultures of inclusion, respect, and growth. Madlock stressed that leadership requires making intentional choices to uplift others, even when it is difficult.
Panelists also acknowledged U.S. DOT’s progress in increasing women’s representation and retention. Key factors contributing to this progress include higher participation rates, an increasing number of women in leadership roles, greater awareness of diversity and inclusion initiatives, and flexible work arrangements that support a more equitable workplace.
Caroline Mays, Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT), Moderator
Monali Shah, Google
The keynote session, delivered by Monali Shah of Google, focused on empowerment, adaptability, and innovation in the face of evolving challenges. Shah shared her personal journey, highlighting her transition from civil and environmental engineering to pollution prevention and beyond. She emphasized the importance of self-discovery and breaking traditional career molds to achieve one’s potential. “Being true to oneself is a journey, but it is also the foundation for impactful work,” Shah noted, encouraging attendees to prioritize authenticity in their careers.
Shah explored the balance between structure and movement, illustrating how rigid systems can provide stability but may also stifle innovation. She advocated for incorporating flexibility into organizational frameworks and digital systems to enhance effectiveness in dynamic environments. This principle aligned with the broader theme of adaptability in both physical spaces and cultural norms.
Shah introduced the concept of Intuitive Intelligence, emphasizing the role of insight and awareness in navigating complexity. Coupled with Actionable Intelligence, she explained how AI and data analytics can simplify decision-making, prioritize investments, and improve safety outcomes. “AI is more than a tool—it is an enabler for smarter, more responsive organizations,” Shah stated, offering practical examples of how technology drives growth and efficiency across industries.
Addressing obstacles to change, Shah identified hesitation, fear of the unknown, and rigid adherence to routine as key challenges. She stressed the need for mindset shifts to rewire thinking patterns, moving away from perfectionism and sacrifice toward curiosity, joy, and growth. This approach, she argued, not only enhances personal fulfillment but also positions organizations to embrace innovation more effectively.
The session concluded with actionable insights for individuals and organizations. By leveraging AI and rethinking traditional structures, attendees were encouraged to create systems that balance stability with adaptability. Shah’s narrative underscored that embracing change—both technologically and culturally—can break barriers, achieve meaningful impact, and cultivate a more inclusive and empowered workforce.
Sandra (Sandi) Rosenbloom, University of Texas at Austin, Moderator
Kari Watkins, University of California, Davis
Susan Herbel, Cambridge Systematics, Inc.
Danena Gaines, Cambridge Systematics, Inc.
The plenary session, moderated by Sandi Rosenbloom of the University of Texas at Austin, explored the critical role of research in improving women’s transportation safety. Panelists Kari Watkins (University of California, Davis) and Susan Herbel and Danena Gaines (both from Cambridge Systematics, Inc.) provided diverse perspectives on the historical, cultural, and infrastructural factors contributing to gender disparities in transportation safety. They also highlighted practical solutions for creating safer, more inclusive systems.
Watkins highlighted the need for infrastructure improvements to address the safety concerns of women cyclists. She provided an overview of the history of bicycling’s historical impact on women’s lives and drew from international examples to demonstrate the effectiveness of vehicle speed reduction and protected biking infrastructure in encouraging more women to cycle. Watkins also called for a narrative shift in media portrayals of cycling safety, advocating for data-driven storytelling to combat misconceptions and highlight successful safety interventions. She suggested that examining global best practices could help North America improve cycling safety for women at all stages of life.
Herbel discussed applying the Safe System Approach1 to reduce gender-based traffic safety disparities. She pointed out that traditional crash studies have historically focused almost exclusively on driver error while overlooking systemic factors like vehicle and roadway design. Herbel called for a holistic approach that views crashes as system failures rather than individual mistakes. She also highlighted how speed management and infrastructure improvements can mitigate crash risks for women, who face a 47 percent higher risk of serious injury in crashes compared to men. Addressing barriers in federal funding, Herbel noted that funding constraints often limit innovation in safety measures, remarking, “we need to think outside the box, but all the money is in the box.”
Gaines emphasized the need for a cultural shift in transportation safety. She advocated for greater diversity and inclusion in policymaking and design processes, challenging outdated stereotypes about women’s driving abilities. Gaines stressed the importance of collaboration among policymakers, urban planners, and vehicle manufacturers to close gender gaps in transportation safety and access. She also underscored the significance of recognizing physiological differences between men and women, citing Stacey Sims’ quote, “Women are not small men.” This insight calls for rethinking vehicle and safety design paradigms that have historically overlooked women’s biomechanical needs.
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1 Safe System Approach: a strategy that designs transportation systems to minimize fatalities and serious injuries by considering human error, vulnerability, and shared responsibility among users and system designers.
Gaines also celebrated the contributions of women to transportation safety innovations, including the invention of the windshield wiper and the first car seat designed for safety. She emphasized that diverse reputation in the transportation workforce continues to be essential for fostering innovation in safety research and practice.
Overall, panelists discussed systemic barriers to advancing women’s safety research, including resistance to gender-focused initiatives within transportation planning. Despite these challenges, they emphasized the transformative potential of data-driven approaches, interdisciplinary collaboration, and innovative infrastructure design. The session concluded with a call to action for attendees to champion gender equity in transportation safety through advocacy, research, and policy change. Panelists urged transportation professionals to rethink traditional systems and prioritize safety, accessibility, and empowerment for women in transportation.
Caroline Mays, TxDOT, Moderator
Maryanne DeMarco, Coalition of Airline Pilots Associations (CAPA)
April Rai, Conference of Minority Transportation Officials (COMTO)
Karen Philbrick, Mineta Transportation Institute, San Jose State University
Ann Brach, Transportation Research Board (TRB)
The plenary session, moderated by Caroline Mays from TxDOT, featured a panel of women leaders sharing their journeys, challenges, and inspirations. Panelists included Maryanne DeMarco of CAPA, April Rai of COMTO, Karen Philbrick of the Mineta Transportation Institute, and Ann Brach of TRB. The discussion explored pathways to leadership, strategies for overcoming barriers, and practical advice for empowering women in transportation.
Panelists underscored the significance of having mentors and champions who advocate for emerging leaders. DeMarco highlighted the importance of fostering relationships that open doors to leadership opportunities. Rai shared her journey as a minority woman in transportation, emphasizing how mentors helped her navigate challenges and amplify her voice.
A recurring theme was addressing imposter syndrome, a common barrier for women aspiring to leadership. Philbrick discussed how shifting mindsets, embracing vulnerability, and acknowledging one’s unique contributions can help combat feelings of inadequacy. Brach emphasized the value of being “comfortable being uncomfortable,” noting that growth often happens when stepping outside one’s comfort zone.
Some panelists also stressed the importance of succession planning at both organizational and individual levels. They encouraged leaders to identify and nurture leadership potential within their organizations by providing younger professionals with opportunities to develop skills and take on leadership responsibilities. As Mays noted, “Leadership is not about holding a position forever; it is about building the future of the field and ensuring the next generation is prepared to take the reins.”
In closing, some panelists urged attendees to embrace curiosity, ask questions, and seek out new challenges. Rai encouraged participants to set clear priorities and boundaries to maintain a sustainable work–life balance. Philbrick reminded the audience that “everyone’s voice is unique,” emphasizing the need to create inclusive environments where diverse perspectives are valued. This session underscored that while there is no single path to leadership, mentorship, mindset shifts, and continuous
learning are key to empowering women in transportation. By fostering these elements, the industry can ensure a resilient, innovative future with diverse voices in leadership.
Maryanne DeMarco, CAPA, Moderator
Marilyn Shazor, U.S. DOT
Caroline Mays, TxDOT
Branden Villalona, U.S. DOT Maritime Administration
Katie Walker, Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT)
The plenary session, moderated by Maryanne DeMarco of CAPA, explored career paths, challenges, and successes of women in male-dominated fields such as transportation, engineering, and maritime industries. Panelists included Marilyn Shazor
of DOT, Caroline Mays of TxDOT, Branden Villalona of the U.S. DOT Maritime Administration, and Katie Walker of MnDOT.
Panelists shared their personal experiences, emphasizing that career progression often follows nonlinear paths. Shazor discussed the intersection of transportation and community impact, highlighting how infrastructure decisions influence historically overburdened populations. Mays reflected on the importance of embracing opportunities, even in uncomfortable situations, to build resilience and adaptability. A recurring theme was the underrepresentation of women in leadership roles and the challenges they face, including gender-based discrimination, harassment, and microaggressions. Villalona discussed the unique obstacles faced by women in maritime industries, such as limited mentorship opportunities and high rates of gender bias. Walker shared strategies for navigating these challenges, including calling out microaggressions and leveraging mentorship and support networks.
The discussion also explored various workplace strategies, such as flexible work arrangements, increasing female representation in leadership, and fostering DEI initiatives that contribute to systemic change. Some panelists encouraged women to advocate for their presence in professional spaces, recognize their contributions, and approach leadership with confidence. The session highlighted progress in advancing gender equity in transportation industries while acknowledging the continued need for efforts to expand opportunities for women.
Jennifer Dill, Transportation Research and Education Center, Portland State University, Moderator
Hilary Nixon, Mineta Transportation Institute, San Jose State University
Brittney Gick, Texas A&M Transportation Institute
Caroline Mays, TxDOT
Maryanne DeMarco, CAPA
Léa Ravensbergen, McMaster University
The final plenary session of the conference, moderated by Jennifer Dill, chair of the conference planning committee, brought together the planning committee members to reflect on key takeaways and discuss actionable next steps. This session provided both a summary of progress made and a forward-looking perspective on advancing gender equity in transportation. Discussions were structured around three core themes:
These themes provided a framework for summarizing insights from the conference and identifying future priorities.
Dill opened by celebrating the diverse participation in the conference, highlighting modal diversity and the representation of women across transportation sectors. Panelists acknowledged significant advancements in areas such as vehicle design that incorporate women’s safety needs and the use of disaggregated data to inform policy and planning. Several key considerations were discussed, including
On the topic of women in the workforce, some panelists highlighted the importance of sustained efforts in recruitment, retention, and professional development. Strategies discussed included
A key takeaway was that retention extends beyond simply keeping women in the workforce—it involves creating environments where they can thrive and lead.
Discussions on leadership and systemic change focused on rethinking workplace culture to elevate underrepresented voices. Some panelists provided examples of intentional leadership strategies aimed at fostering mentorship and inclusive decision-making processes. One panelist noted, “Leadership is about making bold, intentional choices to create lasting change.” Among the key steps discussed were
The session concluded with a discussion on continuing efforts to advance equity, safety, and inclusion in transportation. Panelists emphasized the need for sustained collaboration among researchers, practitioners, and policymakers to maintain momentum in addressing gender disparities.