Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States (1999)

Chapter: 6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines

Previous Chapter: 5 Context of Services for Women and Children Affected by HIV/AIDS
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 68
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 69
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 70
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 71
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 72
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 73
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 74
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 75
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 76
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 77
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 78
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 79
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 80
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 81
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 82
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 83
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 84
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 85
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 86
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 87
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 88
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 89
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 90
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 91
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 92
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 93
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 94
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 95
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 96
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 97
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 98
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 99
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 100
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 101
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 102
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 103
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 104
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 105
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 106
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 107
Suggested Citation: "6 Implementation and Impact of the Public Health Service Counseling and Testing Guidelines." Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Reducing the Odds: Preventing Perinatal Transmission of HIV in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6307.
Page 108
Next Chapter: 7 Recommendations
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