Aeronautics, Space, and Astronomy Program Area
This program area serves as an authoritative forum for space science policy and applies engineering expertise to aerospace challenges. Our work sets research priorities and guides policy in aeronautics, aviation safety, human spaceflight, astronomy, and space sciences.
In progress
News and Updates
New Interactive: A Science Strategy for the Human Exploration of Mars
Update
When astronauts set foot on Mars, it will mark a new era of discovery shaped by decades of research, engineering, and imagination. A new interactive overview of our report A Science Strategy for the Human Exploration of Mars offers a high-level outline of options for future human-led campaigns and how these missions can advance the highest-priority science objectives, from searching for signs of life to understanding how planets evolve and preparing for sustained human exploration.
Making Sense of Space Weather: Q&A with Physicist Robyn Millan
Feature Story
What is space weather, what causes it, and how does it affect humans? Physicist Robyn Millan, who co-chaired a recent National Academies decadal report on solar and space physics, answered questions about space weather and how scientists can improve their ability to forecast it.
Explore exciting breakthroughs in space science with The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine at Space Science Week 2026 on March 23-27
Update
Each year, Space Science Week brings together leaders across the space science disciplines to explore the latest developments and discuss the future of the field. This year will feature a plenary session with updates from leaders at NASA and an array of international space agencies, a joint session about leveraging AI for space science research, and a public lecture with singer Jewel on the intersection of art and science.
Our Expertise
The Aeronautics, Space, and Astronomy program area brings together leading experts from academia, government, and industry to provide independent, strategic, and forward-thinking advice on critical space science and aeronautics challenges.
Our decadal surveys inform federal research agendas and agency investments, guiding mission planning and funding decisions that span multiple administrations, while our studies and rapid assessments ensure that decision makers have access to timely and actionable advice. Our workshops and roundtables address emerging issues by offering an unparalleled forum for strategic planning among policymakers, scientists, and industry leaders.
From evaluating workforce and infrastructure needs to support a robust national space enterprise and aviation industry to identifying science strategies for human Mars exploration, our work aims to ensure that U.S. investments yield maximum scientific and societal benefits.
Description
Our work applies engineering expertise to aerospace challenges and serves as an authoritative forum for space science, policy guidance, and international research coordination. Covers aeronautics R&D, aviation safety, human spaceflight, earth science from space, astrobiology, microgravity research, heliophysics, and astronomy and astrophysics, fostering collaboration among researchers, government, and the public.
Contributors
Staff
T Arul Mozhi
Lead
Art Charo
Dwayne Day
Kristen Garofali
Gaybrielle Holbert
Tarini Konchady
Kelsie Krafton
Sam Myszkowski
Daniel Nagasawa
Tanja Pilzak
Andrea Rebholz
Abigail Sheffer
Linda Walker
Dionna Wise
Major units and sub-units
Center for Advancing Science and Technology
Lead
Aeronautics, Space, and Astronomy Program Area
Lead