Completed
Advancing technologies and shifting industrial landscapes are among the many factors that are changing the nature of terrorist threats. This study is designed to strengthen the capacity of the U.S. to address modern and emerging chemical terrorism threats. The study will assess the current state of U.S. capabilities for identifying existing and emerging sources of chemical terrorism threats, including distribution and availability of raw materials and the availability of knowledge of chemical threat agent synthesis. The study will develop a set of best practices and recommendations for those who work in prevention and response, including policymakers, first responders, and researchers.
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Consensus
·2024
Domestic and foreign violent extremist organizations, or terrorist groups, have caused a greater amount of harm with chemical agents than with biological or radiological weapons. The United States capacity and capability to identify, prevent, counter, and respond adequately to chemical threats is es...
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Description
The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) will appoint an ad hoc topical committee to address specific issues related to chemical terrorism threats. This committee will address the adequacy of strategies to prevent, counter, and respond to chemical terrorism, and identify technical, policy, and resource gaps with respect to:
(1) identifying national and international chemical risks, and critical emerging threats;
(2) preventing state-sponsored and non-state actors from acquiring or misusing the technologies, materials, and critical expertise needed to carry out chemical attacks, including dual-use technologies, materials, and expertise;
(3) countering efforts by state-sponsored and non-state actors to carry out such attacks;
(4) responding to chemical terrorism incidents to attribute their origin and help manage their consequences;
(5) budgets likely to be required to implement effectively such strategies; and
(6) other important matters that are directly relevant to such strategies.
NASEM will produce a consensus report and may produce additional products (such as proceedings of workshops) by mutual agreement with the sponsor. The consensus report will be unclassified with a classified annex.
Collaborators
Committee
Chair
Vice Chair
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Committee Membership Roster Comments
5/10/2022: Michael Marletta ended his membership.
1/03/2023: Guy Valente ended his membership.
Sponsors
Department of Defense
Staff
Linda Nhon
Lead
Micah Lowenthal
Lead
Charles Ferguson
Lead
Hope Hare
Major units and sub-units
Center for Health, People, and Places
Lead
Policy and Global Affairs
Collaborator
Division on Earth and Life Studies
Lead
Center for Advancing Science and Technology
Lead
International Networks and Cooperation
Collaborator
Nuclear and Radiation Studies Board
Lead
Board on Life Sciences
Lead
Board on Chemical Sciences and Technology
Lead
Physical Sciences, Systems, and Infrastructure Program Area
Lead
Life Sciences and Biotechnology Program Area
Lead