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Strategies for Implementing Physical Activity Surveillance

Completed

Physical activity has far-reaching benefits for physical, mental, emotional, and social health and well-being for all segments of the population. Despite these documented health benefits and previous efforts to promote physical activity in the U.S. population, most Americans do not meet current public health guidelines for physical activity. Surveillance of physical activity is a core public health function that is necessary for monitoring population engagement in physical activity, including participation in physical activity initiatives. However, physical activity is challenging to assess because it is a complex and multidimensional behavior, and the lack of surveillance systems is a critical gap.

Description

An ad hoc committee will be convened to develop strategies that support the implementation of recommended actions to improve national physical activity surveillance. Specifically the committee will:

  • convene a group of experts that will examine and build upon existing recommended actions in four topical areas (children and youth, community supports for active transportation, healthcare and workplaces) to identify specific strategies for implementing those recommended actions; and
  • prepare a report of its findings and conclusions about strategies for implementing recommended actions to improve national physical activity surveillance;

o and to meet the priority needs of the sponsor, provide guidance, oversight, and approval to a consultant who will develop tools to facilitate surveillance within the topical area of community supports for active transportation that will include:

- two brief sets of prioritized questionnaires to assess: (1) an individual’s perceptions of community support for physical activity; and (2) members of a professional organization’s design policies and zoning codes supportive of active transportation (the consultant will develop a validation protocol for the questionnaires).

- two “how-to” protocols to: (1) identify, capture, and store Geographic Information System (GIS) data in a centralized location, and (2) automate the remote collection of audit data.

The questionnaires and protocols received from the consultant will inform the committee’s findings and conclusions about strategies for implementing recommended actions to improve national physical activity surveillance. The committee will prepare a report that includes the questionnaires, and validation protocol, and the “how to” protocols developed by the consultant. The committee’s consensus report will be subject to standard NRC review procedures prior to release. Evaluation, validation, and testing of the questionnaires and protocols will not be carried out under the scope of this study. As part of dissemination, an all-inclusive manuscript (and/or separate manuscripts for each of the four topical areas) may be developed for submission to peer-reviewed publications.


Collaborators

Committee

Chair

Member

Member

Member

Member

Member

Member

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Committee Membership Roster Comments

August 23, 2018 - David Berrigan resigned from the committee.

Sponsors

Department of Health and Human Services

Staff

Heather D. Cook

Lead

HCook@nas.edu

Meredith Young

MYoung@nas.edu

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