Storms from the Sun: The Emerging Science of Space Weather (2002)

Chapter: Appendix C: Acronyms and Abbreviations

Previous Chapter: Appendix B: Selected Web Sites
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Acronyms and Abbreviations." Michael J. Carlowicz, et al. 2002. Storms from the Sun: The Emerging Science of Space Weather. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/10249.

Appendix C
Acronyms and Abbreviations


AC

alternating (electrical) current

ACE

Advanced Composition Explorer satellite

ACRIM

Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor

Alpha

unofficial name of the International Space Station

ASCA

Advanced Satellite for Cosmology and Astrophysics

AURA

Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy


BAS

British Antarctic Survey

BBC

British Broadcasting Company


C14

carbon-14 isotope

CBC

Canadian Broadcast Company

Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Acronyms and Abbreviations." Michael J. Carlowicz, et al. 2002. Storms from the Sun: The Emerging Science of Space Weather. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/10249.

CME

coronal mass ejection


DC

direct (electrical) current

DoD

Department of Defense (U.S.)

DOSMAP

dosimetric mapping experiment

DST

disturbance storm-time index


ERB

Earth Radiation Budget experiment

ESA

European Space Agency

EVA

extravehicular activity; also known as a space walk


FAA

Federal Aviation Administration (U.S.)

FUSE

Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer


GIC

geomagnetically induced current

GOES

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites

GPS

Global Positioning System


HAO

High Altitude Observatory (U.S.)

HF

high frequency


IMF

interplanetary magnetic field

IGY

International Geophysical Year

ISS

International Space Station

ISTP

International Solar-Terrestrial Physics program


LASCO

Large-Angle Spectrometric Coronagraph

LEO

low-Earth orbit

LORAN

Long-Range Navigation system, maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard

LWS

Living with a Star program (NASA)


MHD

MagnetoHydroDynamics

MW

megawatts of electric power

Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Acronyms and Abbreviations." Michael J. Carlowicz, et al. 2002. Storms from the Sun: The Emerging Science of Space Weather. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/10249.

NASA

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

NOAA

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

NPR

National Public Radio

NRC

National Research Council (U.S.)

NRL

Naval Research Laboratory (U.S.)

NSF

National Science Foundation


rem

Roentgen equivalent man, a measure of radiation absorption by the human body


SAA

South Atlantic Anomaly

SAMPEX

Solar, Anomalous, and Magnetospheric Particle Explorer

SEC

Space Environment Center

SEU

single-event upset (in satellite computers)

SMM

Solar Maximum Mission

SOHO

Solar and Heliospheric Observatory


TRACE

NASA’s Transition Region and Coronal Explorer


UARS

Upper Atmospheric Research Satellite

UFO

unidentified flying object

USAF

United States Air Force

USGS

U.S. Geological Survey

UT

Universal Time, also known as Greenwich Mean Time

UV

ultraviolet radiation

Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Acronyms and Abbreviations." Michael J. Carlowicz, et al. 2002. Storms from the Sun: The Emerging Science of Space Weather. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/10249.
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