Inspection and Other Strategies for Assuring Quality in Government Construction (1991)

Chapter: 2 QUALITY AND PRACTICES FOR ITS ASSURANCE

Previous Chapter: ORGANIZATION OF THE REPORT
Suggested Citation: "2 QUALITY AND PRACTICES FOR ITS ASSURANCE." National Research Council. 1991. Inspection and Other Strategies for Assuring Quality in Government Construction. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1847.

2
QUALITY AND PRACTICES FOR ITS ASSURANCE

The term quality, particularly when applied to facilities, has no single generally accepted meaning. For many people, it is a characteristic of an object. For others, it has something to do with actions taken to achieve an object with certain characteristics. Quality is a value-laden term that depends on one's point of view.

According to the dictionary, quality means "a degree of excellence . . . superiority in kind."9 The authors of ASCE's manual defined quality as "the totality of features, attributes, and characteristics . . . that bear on . . . ability to satisfy a given need: fitness for purpose . . . meeting the requirements."10 The American Society for Quality Control termed quality "a

9  

Mish, Frederick C., ed. 1985. Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, Inc., Springfield, MA. A glossary of terms is presented in Appendix B.

10  

ASCE, op. cit., p. 17.

Suggested Citation: "2 QUALITY AND PRACTICES FOR ITS ASSURANCE." National Research Council. 1991. Inspection and Other Strategies for Assuring Quality in Government Construction. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/1847.
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Next Chapter: DEFINING CONSTRUCTION QUALITY, ASSURANCE, AND CONTROL12
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