Empowering the Defense Acquisition Workforce to Improve Mission Outcomes Using Data Science (2021)

Chapter: Appendix E: Glossary of Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms

Previous Chapter: Appendix D: Skills for Data Science Mastery
Suggested Citation: "Appendix E: Glossary of Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2021. Empowering the Defense Acquisition Workforce to Improve Mission Outcomes Using Data Science. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25979.

E

Glossary of Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms

A&S Acquisition and Sustainment
AFIT Air Force Institute of Technology
AI artificial intelligence
ASA(ALT) Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology
AWF Acquisition Workforce
BICC Business Intelligence Competency Cell
CADE Cost Assessment Data Enterprise
CAPE Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation
CBO Congressional Budget Office
CDO chief data officer
CONOPS concept of operations
Data acumen The mastery of key concepts in data science, real-world data and problems that can reinforce the limitations of tools, and ethical considerations that permeate many applications.
Data literacy Data literacy concepts include data questions; assessment of data sources and quality; margin of error and uncertainty; concerns related to ethics, security, and privacy; basic tools and techniques for visualizing data; interpreting visualizations and results; and best practices for communication.
Suggested Citation: "Appendix E: Glossary of Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2021. Empowering the Defense Acquisition Workforce to Improve Mission Outcomes Using Data Science. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25979.
Data science The science and technology of extracting value from data and is characterized by the data life cycle—shown here.
Image
Data strategy A data strategy for an organization is a guide for how data should be collected, stored, managed, shared, and used within the data life cycle.
DAU Defense Acquisition University
DAWIA Defense Acquisition Workforce Improvement Act
Defense acquisition The conceptualization, initiation, design, development, test, contracting, production, deployment, integrated product support, modification, and disposal of weapons and other systems, supplies, or services (including construction) to satisfy DoD needs, intended for use in, or in support of, military missions. (Department of Defense, 2020, Directive 5135.02. Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment (USD(A&S)). https://www.esd.whs.mil/Portals/54/Documents/DD/issuances/dodd/513502p.pdf?ver=2020-07-15-133537-05)
DoD Department of Defense
DON Department of the Navy
DOT&E Director of Operational Test and Evaluation
ETL extract, transform, and load
FTC Federal Trade Commission
GSA General Services Administration
IDA Institute for Defense Analyses
MOOC Massive Open Online Course
NASEM National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
NAVAIR Naval Air System Command
NDU National Defense University
Suggested Citation: "Appendix E: Glossary of Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2021. Empowering the Defense Acquisition Workforce to Improve Mission Outcomes Using Data Science. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25979.
NPS Naval Postgraduate School
NRC National Research Council
OSD Office of the Secretary of Defense
PQM production, quality, and manufacturing
R&D research and development
STEM science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
T&E test and evaluation
USD(A&S) Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
USD(AT&L) Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics
Suggested Citation: "Appendix E: Glossary of Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2021. Empowering the Defense Acquisition Workforce to Improve Mission Outcomes Using Data Science. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25979.
Page 124
Suggested Citation: "Appendix E: Glossary of Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2021. Empowering the Defense Acquisition Workforce to Improve Mission Outcomes Using Data Science. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25979.
Page 125
Suggested Citation: "Appendix E: Glossary of Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2021. Empowering the Defense Acquisition Workforce to Improve Mission Outcomes Using Data Science. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25979.
Page 126
Next Chapter: Appendix F: Committee Member Biographies
Subscribe to Email from the National Academies
Keep up with all of the activities, publications, and events by subscribing to free updates by email.