DONOR RECOGNITION

We gratefully acknowledge the support of private contributors to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the National Academy of Medicine. The philanthropic support of our members and friends enhances our impact as advisors to the nation.

Lifetime Giving Societies

The Lincoln Society
In recognition of members and friends who have made significant lifetime contributions of $1 million or more to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine as of December 31, 2022.

Bruce and Betty Alberts

Richard and Rita* Atkinson

Norman R. Augustine

Craig and Barbara Barrett

Jordan and Rhoda Baruch*

Stephen D. Bechtel, Jr*.

Arnold and Mabel Beckman*

Leonard Blavatnik

Harry E. Bovay, Jr.*

Donald Bren

Ralph J.* and Carol M. Cicerone

Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson

Bernard M. Gordon

Cecil H. Green*

John O. and Candace E. Hallquist

Michael and Sheila Held*

Jane Henney and Robert Graham

William R. and Rosemary B. Hewlett*

Ming and Eva Hsieh

Irwin and Joan Jacobs

Robert L.* and Anne K. James

Kenneth A. Jonsson*

Fred Kavli*

Daniel E. Koshland, Jr.*

Tillie K. Lubin*

Whitney* and Betty MacMillan

John F. McDonnell

George P. Mitchell*

The Ambrose Monell Foundation

Gordon* and Betty Moore

Philip and Sima Needleman

Peter O’Donnell, Jr.*

Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling

Jonathan B. and Donna J. Perlin

Robert* and Mayari Pritzker

Richard L. and Hinda G. Rosenthal*

Martine A. Rothblatt

Jack W. and Valerie Rowe

Fritz J. and Dolores H. Russ Prize Fund of the Russ College of Engineering and Technology at Ohio University

William Rutter

Dame Jillian Sackler

Raymond and Beverly Sackler*

Bernard and Rhoda Sarnat*

Leonard D. Schaeffer

Sara Lee and Axel Schupf

James H. and Marilyn Simons

John and Janet Swanson

Marci and James J. Truchard

Anthony J. Yun and Kimberly A. Bazar

Anonymous (1)

The Franklin Society
In recognition of members and friends who have made significant lifetime contributions of $500,000 to $999,999 to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine as of December 31, 2022.

John and Pat Anderson

Rose-Marie and Jack R. Anderson*

John and Elizabeth Armstrong

Kenneth E. Behring*

Gordon Bell

Elkan R.* and Gail F. Blout

Carson Family Charitable Trust

Charina Endowment Fund

James McConnell Clark*

Barry and Bobbi Coller

Ross and Stephanie Corotis

Henry David*

Richard Evans*

Eugene Garfield Foundation

Theodore Geballe*

Penny and Bill George, George Family Foundation

Christa and Detlef Gloge

William T.* and Catherine Morrison Golden

Alexander Hollaender*

Thomas V. Jones*

Cindy and Jeong Kim

Ralph and Claire Landau*

Asta and William W. Lang*

Robin K. and Rose M. McGuire

Marcia K. McNutt

Ruben F.* and Donna Mettler

Dane* and Mary Louise Miller

Oliver E. and Gerda K. Nelson*

Shela and Kumar Patel

Henry and Susan Samueli

Herbert A. and Dorothea P. Simon*

Raymond and Maria Stata

Roy and Diana Vagelos

Andrew and Erna* Viterbi

Alan M. Voorhees*

Anonymous (1)

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

The Curie Society
In recognition of members and friends who have made significant lifetime contributions of $250,000 to $499,999 to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine as of December 31, 2022.

The Agouron Institute

W.O. Baker*

Warren L. Batts

Elwyn* and Jennifer Berlekamp

Daniel and Lana Branton

George* and Virginia Bugliarello

Gail H. Cassell

Chau-Chyun and Li-Li Chen

Clarence S. Coe*

Rosie and Stirling A. Colgate*

W. Dale and Jeanne C. Compton*

Lance and Susan Davis

Nicholas M. Donofrio

David and Miriam Donoho

Ruth and Victor Dzau

James O. Ellis, Jr. and Elisabeth Paté-Cornell

Dotty* and Gordon England

William L.* and Mary Kay Friend

George and Christine Gloeckler

Paul and Judy Gray

Diane E. Griffin

Jerome H.* and Barbara N. Grossman

Wesley L. Harris

John L. Hennessy

Chad and Ann Holliday

William R. Jackson*

Anita K. Jones

Mary and Howard Kehrl*

Kent Kresa

Mark and Becky Levin

Frances and George Ligler

Stella and Steve Matson

William W. McGuire

Janet and Richard M.* Morrow

Clayton Daniel and Patricia L. Mote

Ralph S. O’Connor*

Kenneth H. Olsen*

Larry* and Carol Papay

Stephen Quake

Ann and Michael Ramage

Simon Ramo*

Richard F. and Terri W. Rashid

Anne and Walt* Robb

Matthew L. Rogers and Swati Mylavarapu

Julie and Alton D. Romig, Jr.

Stephen* and Anne Ryan

H.E. Simmons*

Edward C. Stone

Judy Swanson

Ted Turner

Leslie L. Vadasz

Martha Vaughan*

Charles M.* and Rebecca M. Vest

Robert and Robyn Wagoner

Susan R. Wessler

Wm. A. Wulf*

Anonymous (3)

The Einstein Society
In recognition of members and friends who have made significant lifetime contributions of $100,000 to $249,999 to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine as of December 31, 2022.

Joan and Edward* Anders

Laura E. and John D. Arnold

Holt Ashley*

Nadine Aubry and John L. Batton

Francisco J. and Hana Ayala

William F. Ballhaus, Sr.*

David Baltimore

Thomas D.* and Janice H. Barrow

H.H. and Eleanor F. Barschall*

Sunanda Basu

Donald and Joan Beall

Daniel and Frances Berg

Diane and Norman Bernstein

Bharati and Murty Bhavaraju

Chip and Belinda Blankenship

Erich Bloch*

Barry W. Boehm

Gopa and Arindam Bose

Paul F. Boulos

David G. Bradley

Lewis M. Branscomb

Sydney Brenner*

Lenore and Rob Briskman

John and Sharon Brauman

Malin Burnham

Ursula Burns and Lloyd Bean*

Eugen and Cleopatra Cabuz

Christine Cassel and Michael McCally

Josephine Cheng

Priscilla and Sunlin* Chou

John and Assia Cioffi

Paul Citron and Margaret Carlson Citron

A. James Clark*

Ellen Wright Clayton and Jay Clayton

G. Wayne Clough

John D. Corbett*

Pedro M. Cuatrecasas

Roy Curtiss and Josephine Clark-Curtiss

Ruth David and Stan Dains

Jeffrey Dean and Heidi Hopper

Zhonghan John Deng

Roman W. DeSanctis

Julie H. and Robert J. Desnick

Robert* and Florence Deutsch

Paul M. Doty*

Charles W. Duncan, Jr.

George and Maggie Eads

Robert and Cornelia Eaton

Emanuel and Peggy Epstein*

Thomas E. Everhart

Peter Farrell

Michiko So* and Lawrence Finegold

Tobie and Daniel J.* Fink

Delbert A. and Beverly C. Fisher

George and Ann Fisher

Robert C.* and Marilyn G. Forney

Harold K.* and Betty Forsen

Edward H. Frank and Sarah G. Ratchye

Yellow H. Gandhi

Elsa M. Garmire and Robert H. Russell

Melinda F. Gates

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

William H. Gates III

Louis V. Gerstner, Jr.

Nan and Chuck* Geschke

Jack and Linda Gill

Sid Gilman and Carol Barbour

Martin E. and Lucinda Glicksman

Avram Goldstein*

Robert W. Gore*

Robert K. Grasselli* and Eva-Maria HauckGrasselli

Diane Greene and Mendel Rosenblum

Corbin Gwaltney*

Carol K. Hall

Margaret A. Hamburg and Peter F. Brown

William M. Haney III

George* and Daphne Hatsopoulos

Joshua M. Hauser

Robert M. Hauser

John G. Hildebrand and Gail D. Burd

Lyda Hill

Jane Hirsh

Michael W. Hunkapiller

Catherine Adams Hutt and Peter Barton Hutt

Jennie S. Hwang

M. Blakeman Ingle

Trina and Michael Johns

Richard B. Johnston, Jr.

Trevor O. Jones

Robert E. Kahn and Patrice A. Lyons

Thomas Kailath

Paul and Julie Kaminski

Yuet Wai and Alvera Kan

John and Wilma Kassakian

Diana S. and Michael D. King

Leon K. and Olga Kirchmayer*

Frederick A. Klingenstein*

William I. Koch

Gail F. Koshland

Jill Howell Kramer

John W. Landis*

Janet and Barry Lang

Louis Lange

Ming-wai Lau

Gerald and Doris Laubach

Edward D. Lazowska and Lyndsay C. Downs

David M.* and Natalie Lederman

Peter and Susan Lee

Bonnie Berger and Frank Thomson Leighton

Thomas M. Leps*

Jane and Norman N. Li

R. Noel Longuemare, Jr.

Asad M., Gowhartaj, and Jamal Madni

Davis L. Masten and Christopher Ireland

Roger L. McCarthy

Michael and Pat McGinnis

Burt* and Deedee McMurtry

Rahul Mehta

G. William* and Ariadna Miller

Ronald D. Miller

Stanley L. Miller*

Sanjit K. and Nandita Mitra

Sharon and Arthur Money

Joe and Glenna Moore

David* and Lindsay Morgenthaler

Narayana and Sudha Murty

Jaya and Venky Narayanamurti

Ellen and Philip Neches

Norman F. Ness

Ronald and Joan Nordgren

Susan and Franklin M. Orr, Jr.

David Packard*

Roberto Padovani

Charles and Doris Pankow*

Jack S. Parker*

Nirmala and Arogyaswami J. Paulraj

Edward E. Penhoet

Percy A. and Olga A. Pierre

Allen E.* and Marilyn Puckett

Alexander Rich*

Arthur D. Riggs*

Ronald L. Rivest

Eugene* and Ruth Roberts

Howie Rosen and Susan Doherty

Henry M. Rowan*

Joseph E. and Anne P. Rowe*

Jonathan J. Rubinstein

John M. Samuels, Jr.

Linda S. Sanford

Maxine L. Savitz

Walter Schlup*

Wendy and Eric Schmidt

Nicole Shanahan

Richard P. Simmons

Nathaniel Simons

Harold C. and Carol H. Sox

Robert F. and Lee S. Sproull

Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.

Arnold and Constance Stancell

Richard J. and Bobby Ann Stegemeier

F. William Studier

Michael Albert and Elizabeth Ann Sutton

Thomas and Marilyn Sutton

Charlotte and Morris Tanenbaum

Sridhar Tayur and Gunjan Kedia

Peter* and Vivian Teets

Hemant K. and Suniti Thapar

Samuel O. Thier

Leonard Kent* and Kayleen Thomas

James M. Tien and Ellen S. Weston

Gary and Diane Tooker

Katherine K. and John J. Tracy

John C. Wall

Patricia Bray-Ward and David C.* Ward

James N. Weinstein

Robert* and Joan Wertheim

Robert M.* and Mavis E. White

Jean D. Wilson*

Ken Xie

Tachi* and Leslie Yamada

Yannis and Sheryl Yortsos

Adrian Zaccaria

Peter Zandan

Janet and Jerry Zucker

Anonymous (3)

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

Elkan Blout Society of the National Academy of Sciences
Recognizing lifetime contributions of $20,000 to $99,999

$75,000 to $99,999

Jacqueline K. Barton and Peter B. Dervan

Ellis* and Bettsy Cowling

James K. and Holly T. Mitchell

Cherry A. Murray

Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Frank Press*

Rudi* and Sonja Schmid

Johanna M. H. Levelt Sengers

Joan A. and Thomas A.* Steitz

Lubert and Andrea Stryer

$50,000 to $74,999

Andreas and Juana Acrivos

Joan and Edward* Anders

John and Joan Avise

May R. Berenbaum Paul Berg*

Ruth and Felix* Boehm

Peggy and Thomas* Caskey

Joan and Purnell W.* Choppin

David V. Goeddel

Sarah and Dan Hrdy

Evelyn L. Hu and David R. Clarke

Anthony Hunter

Anthony A. James and Cynthia K. French

Kathleen Jamieson

A. Dale Kaiser*

Kathryn S. and Peter S. Kim

James S. and Elinor G. A. Langer

Jane Lubchenco and Bruce Menge

Sabeeha S. Merchant and Randy Schekman

Nancy A. Moran and Howard Ochman

Roslyn and Stuart H. Orkin

Adam G. Riess

Charles Sawyers

Brian P. Schmidt

Maxine F. Singer

Robert Tjian

Irving L. Weissman

Carl E. Wieman

Torsten N. Wiesel

Owen N. Witte

Huda and William Zoghbi

Anonymous (1)

$20,000 to $49,999

Nancy C. Andrews

Edward M. Arnett*

Frances H. Arnold

Kamla* and Bishnu S. Atal

K. Frank Austen

John D. Baldeschwieler

Gordon Baym and Cathrine Blom

Terry and Roger N. Beachy

Arthur L. Beaudet

Joan W. Bennett

Robert G. and Wendy S. Bergman

Kenneth I. Berns

R. Stephen* and Carla F. Berry

Floyd E. Bloom

Donald D. Brown

Robert Bryant and Réymundo Garcia

Eugenio Calabi

Federico Capasso and Paola Salvini-Capasso

Thure Cerling and Mahala Kephart

Steven Chu

Michael and Adriana Clegg

Rita L. Colwell

R. James and Beverly Cook

Linda A. and Nicholas* Cozzarelli

Elsebet Lund and James Dahlberg

Ingrid Daubechies and Robert Calderbank

Igor B. and Keiko O. Dawid

Pablo G. Debenedetti

John E. Dowling

Janan and John Eppig

Charlotte and Gary Ernst

Gary Felsenfeld

Susan Fiske

G. David Forney, Jr.

Hans* and Verena Frauenfelder

Carl Frieden

Fred H. Gage

Joseph G. Gall

Richard L. and Lois E. Garwin

Shirley and Harry Gray

Jeffrey C. Hall

Stephen C. Harrison

Caroline S. Harwood and E. Peter Greenberg

Margot and Robert Haselkorn

Joseph F. Hoffman

Lee Hood and Valerie Logan Hood

Susan Band Horwitz

Scott J. Hultgren

Richard and Fleur Hynes

Ana and Jiri Jonas

David M. Karl

Tadamitsu Kishimoto

Linda and Stephen C. Kowalczykowski

Edward A. and Kathryn F. Kravitz

Patricia Kuhl and Andrew Meltzoff

Joel L. Lebowitz

Anthony Leggett

I. Robert Lehman

Richard and Madeleine Lenski

Gene E. Likens

Sharon R. Long

R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce

Douglas S. Massey

Bruce McEwen* and Karen Bulloch McEwen

Fred* and Tibby McLafferty

Jane Menken

John W. Morgan

Catherine J. Murphy

Joanne and Larry Overman

Claire L. Parkinson

Thomas and Patty Pollard

William H. Press and Jeffrey Howell

Roy Radner* and Charlotte Kuh

Natasha Raikhel

Nancy B. and Mark A. Ratner

Peter H. Raven

Charles M. Rice III

Robert Ricklefs

Lynn Riddiford and James Truman

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

R.G. Hamish Robertson

Richard Schoen and Doris Fisher-Colbrie

William R. Schowalter

Vern L. and Deanna D. Schramm

Christine E. and Jonathan G. Seidman

Phillip A. Sharp

Carla J. Shatz

Charles J. Sherr and Martine F. Roussel

Kerry Sieh

Palmer and Susan Taylor

Linda Beth and James M. Tiedje

Maury Tigner

Matthew V. Tirrell

Alar Toomre

Roxanne and Karl K.* Turekian

Cumrun and Afarin Vafa

Harold E. Varmus

Peter K. Vogt Thomas E. Wellems and Marilyn I. Powell

James A. Wells and Carol Windsor

George M. Whitesides

Ellen D. Williams

Ruth J. Williams and Bill Helton

Carl Wunsch

Keith R. Yamamoto

Tilahun D. Yilma

Mary Lou and Mark D. Zoback

Friends of the National Academy of Sciences
Recognizing lifetime contributions of $20,000 to $99,999

$75,000 to $99,999

Fletcher* and Peg Byrom

Gail and Roberto Canizares

Richard N. Foster

Richard J. Mahoney

Robert W.* and Maura Morey, Jr.

Share Fund

Ronald A. Williams

$50,000 to $74,999

Tanya S. Beder

Bennett Family Foundation

Nancy E. Conrad

Hillary and Weston Cookler

Trevor Diem

Ben W. Heineman, Jr.

Molex Incorporated

Mary and Harvey* Sadow

Jack W. Schuler

Deborah Szekely

Margaret Scarbrough Wilson

James and Linda Ziglar

$20,000 to $49,999

Howard E. Cox, Jr.

Charles R. Denham

Meredith L. Dreiss

Carol S. Eicher and Daniel Ingram

Juan Enriquez

John Everets, Jr.

Robert Glushko and Pamela Samuelson

Mark Green and Kathryn Kert Green

Dan M. Gupta

Yijing and Nils Hultgren

Eileen Larkin

Marigold Linton and Robert Barnhill

Paul Locke

Thomas A. Mann

Stephanie P. Marshall

Christopher P. Michel

Kamal K. Midha

Sarah S. Mitchell

Audrey Byrd Mosley

Patricia S. Nettleship

Guy W. Nichols

Lucio A. Noto

William J. Raduchel

John S. Reed

Ajay Royan

Collin W.* and Ann Scarborough

Susan E. Siegel and Robert A. Reed

Anne Swenson

Jeff Tarr, Sr.

Olivia Tournay Flatto

Jay Scott Walker

Bob and Judy Waterman

Susan E. Whitehead

Robert E. Wycoff

Jim and Carole Young

Anonymous (1)

Heritage Society
In recognition of members and friends who have included the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine in their estate plans or who have made some other type of planned gift to the Academies.

H. Norman and Idelle* Abramson

Gene M.* and Marian Amdahl

Joan* and Edward Anders

John C. Angus

John and Elizabeth Armstrong

Norman R. Augustine

Jack D. Barchas

Harrison H. and Catherine C. Barrett

Stanley Baum

Clyde J. Behney C. Elisabeth Belmont

Daniel and Frances Berg

Paul Berg*

Bobbie Berkowitz

Elkan R.* and Gail F. Blout

Enriqueta C. Bond

Daniel and Lana Branton

Robert* and Lillian Brent

Corale L. Brierley

James A. Brierley

Lenore and Rob Briskman

Kristine L. Bueche

Dorit Carmelli

Peggy and Thomas* Caskey

Barbara and Don Chaffin

A. Ray Chamberlain

Linda and Frank Chisari

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

Rita K. Chow

Paul Citron and Margaret Carlson Citron

John A. Clements

Morrel H. Cohen

Stanley N. Cohen

Graham A. Colditz and Patti L. Cox

Ross and Stephanie Corotis

Ellis* and Bettsy Cowling

Barbara J. Culliton

Glen T. and Patricia B. Daigger

David and Susan Daniel

Julie H. and Robert J. Desnick

Peter N. Devreotes

Ruth and Victor Dzau

Gerard W. Elverum

Dotty* and Gordon England

Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson

Tobie and Daniel J.* Fink

Robert C.* and Marilyn G. Forney

William L.* and Mary Kay Friend

Arthur and Helen Geoffrion

Elizabeth and Paul H.* Gilbert

Sid Gilman and Carol Barbour

Martin E. and Lucinda Glicksman

George and Christine Gloeckler

Christa and Detlef Gloge

Joseph W. Goodman

Bradford H. Gray

Chushiro* and Yoshiko Hayashi

Jane Henney and Robert Graham

John G. Hildebrand and Gail D. Burd

John R. Howell and Susan Conway

Nancy S. and Thomas S. Inui

Peter M. Howley

Catherine Adams Hutt and Peter Barton Hutt

Richard B. Johnston, Jr.

Anita K. Jones

Jerome Kagan*

Michael Katz and Robin J. Roy

Diana S. and Michael D. King

Michael D. Lairmore

Norma M. Lang

Brian A. Larkins

Marigold Linton and Robert Barnhill

Daniel P. Loucks

Ruth Watson Lubic

R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce

Thomas* and Caroline Maddock

Asad and Taj Madni

Rudolph A. Marcus

Pat and Jim McLaughlin

Jane Menken

Sharon and Arthur Money

Van and Barbara Mow

Mary O. Mundinger

Philip and Sima Needleman

Norman F. Ness

Ronald and Joan Nordgren

Godfrey P. Oakley

Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling

Bradford W. and Virginia W. Parkinson

Neil and Barbara Pedersen

Cathy and Paul S.* Peercy

James J. Reisa, Jr.

Emanuel P. Rivers

Richard J.* and Bonnie B. Robbins

Eugene* and C. Ruth Roberts

Julie and Alton D. Romig, Jr.

Esther and Lewis* Rowland

Sheila A. Ryan

Paul R. Schimmel

Stuart F. Schlossman

Rudi* and Sonja Schmid

Vern L. and Deanna D. Schramm

Susan C. Scrimshaw

Kenneth I. Shine

Arnold and Constance Stancell

H. Eugene Stanley

Rosemary A. Stevens

John and Janet Swanson

Esther Sans Takeuchi

Paul* and Pamela Talalay

Walter Unger

Robert and Robyn Wagoner

John C. Wall

Patricia Bray-Ward and David C. Ward*

Clare M. Waterman

Robert* and Joan Wertheim

C. Kern Wildenthal

Gail and Robert Wilensky

Richard Witter

Maw-Kuen Wu

Wm. A. Wulf*

Tilahun D. Yilma

Michael and Leslee Zubkoff

Anonymous (4)

Loyalty Society
In recognition of members and friends who have made gifts to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine for 20 years or more.

Francois M. Abboud

H. Norman and Idelle* Abramson

Andreas and Juana Acrivos

Stephen L. Adler

Dyanne D. Affonso

Bruce and Betty Alberts

Barbara W. Alpert

Lawrence K. Altman

John and Pat Anderson

Wyatt W. Anderson

John C. Angus

John A. Armstrong

Edward M. Arnett

K. Frank Austen

Joan K. Austin

Daniel L. Azarnoff

Arthur B. Baggeroer

Donald W. Bahr

John R. Ball

Robert W. Balluffi*

Jack D. Barchas

Clyde F. Barker

Jeremiah A. Barondess

Angela Barron McBride

Gordon A. Baym and Cathrine Blom

Terry and Roger N. Beachy

Richard E. Behrman

Marlene and Georges Belfort

Gordon Bell

Leslie Z. Benet

Paul Berg*

Kenneth I. Berns

Diane and Norman Bernstein

Mina J. Bissell

Floyd E. Bloom

Jack L. Blumenthal

Barry W. Boehm*

Richard J. Bonnie

Lillian C. Borrone

Kathleen and H. Kent Bowen

L. Thompson Bowles

Lewis M. Branscomb

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

John and Sharon Brauman

W. F. Brinkman

Alan C. Brown

Donald D. Brown

Harold Brown*

Joseph A. Buckwalter and Kathleen Coen Buckwalter

Kristine L. Bueche

Jack E. Buffington

George* and Virginia Bugliarello

Martin J. Bukovac

Eugenio Calabi

James D. Callen

Francois J. Castaing

Webster and Jill Cavenee

Barbara and Don Chaffin

David R. and Jacklyn A. Challoner

Rita K. Chow

Ralph J.* and Carol M. Cicerone

George W. Clark

James McConnell Clark

John L. Cleasby

Michael and Adriana Clegg

John A. Clements

Linda Hawes Clever

Michael D. Coe

Morrel H. Cohen

Mary Sue Coleman

Barry and Bobbi Coller

Richard A. Conway

R. James Cook

Max D. Cooper

Linda A. Cozzarelli

Pedro M. Cuatrecasas

G. Brent and Sharon A. Dalrymple

William H. Danforth*

James E. Darnell, Jr.

Ruth A. David

Lance and Susan Davis

Igor B. and Keiko Dawid

Mary and Raymond Decker

Tom and Bettie Deen

Roman W. DeSanctis

Don E. Detmer

William H. Dietz

Nicholas M. Donofrio

Albert A. Dorman

Irwin Dorros

E. Linn Draper, Jr.

James J. Duderstadt

Lewis S. Edelheit

David and Lucy T. Eisenberg

Robert N. Eisenman

Gerard W. Elverum

Emanuel and Peggy Epstein*

Robert M. Epstein

W. G. Ernst

John V. Evans

Thomas E. Everhart

Gary Felsenfeld

Stanley Fields

Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson

Tobie and Daniel J.* Fink

Delbert A. and Beverly C. Fisher

Edith M. Flanigen

Kent V. Flannery and Joyce Marcus

Samuel C. Florman

G. David Forney, Jr.

Harold K.* and Betty Forsen

Henry W. Foster, Jr.

T. Kenneth Fowler

Hans and Verena Frauenfelder

Carl Frieden

William L.* and Mary Kay Friend

Mitchell H. Gail

Theodore V. Galambos

Joseph G. Gall

Ronald L. Geer

E. Peter Geiduschek*

Louis V. Gerstner, Jr.

Nan and Chuck Geschke

John P. Geyman

Elizabeth and Paul H.* Gilbert

David Ginsburg

David V. Goeddel

Lewis R. Goldfrank

Richard J. Goldstein

Joseph W. Goodman

Richard M. Goody

Enoch Gordis

Emil C. Gotschlich

Bradford H. Gray

Priscilla and Paul E.* Gray

Shirley and Harry Gray

Larry A. Green

Robert B. Griffiths

Paul F. Griner

Michael Grossman

Hermann K. Gummel*

Philip C. Hanawalt

Wesley L. Harris

Janina and Siegfried Hecker

Donald R. Helinski

Adam Heller

John L. Hennessy

Jane Henney and Robert Graham

Arthur H. Heuer

George J. Hirasaki

John P. Hirth

David and Susan Hodges

Joseph F. Hoffman*

Frank Hole

Thomas F. Hornbein

Peter M. Howley

Sarah and Dan Hrdy

Catherine Adams Hutt and Peter Barton Hutt

Richard and Fleur Hynes

Nancy S. and Thomas S. Inui

Andre T. Jagendorf*

Robert L.* and Anne K. James

George W. Jeffs

Paul C. Jennings

James O. Jirsa

Donald L. Johnson

Frank and Pam Joklik

Marshall G. Jones

Anita K. Jones

Richard V. Kadison*

Paul and Julie Kaminski

Melvin F. Kanninen

John and Wilma Kassakian

Samuel L. Katz and Catherine M.* Wilfert

K. I. Kellermann

Charles F. Kennel

Ivan R. King

Judson and Jeanne King

Miles V. Klein*

Andrew H. Knoll

Joanne and Leon* Knopoff

Albert S. and Elizabeth M. Kobayashi

Jill Howell Kramer

Edward A. and Kathryn F. Kravitz

Charlotte V. Kuh and Roy V. Radner*

James L. Lammie

Norma M. Lang

James S. and Elinor G. A. Langer

Louis J. and M. Yvonne DeWolf Lanzerotti

Joyce C. Lashof

Gerald and Doris Laubach

Judith R. Lave

Cynthia and Robert Lawrence

Marvin & Annette Lee Foundation: David Lee, Trustee

Anthony Leggett

Ellen Lehman

I.R. Lehman

Margaret A. LeMone

Alan I. Leshner

Johanna M.H. Levelt Sengers

Howard Leventhal

Peter W. Likins

Nathan and Barbara Liskov

Jack E. Little

Robert G. Loewy

R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce

Thomas* and Caroline Maddock

Anthony P. Mahowald

Donald C. Malins

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

Vincent T. Marchesi

Rudolph A. Marcus

Robert C. Marini

Hans Mark

Margo P. Marshak

Ida M. Martinson

James F. Mathis

Robert D. Maurer

William C. Maurer

Marie McCormick and Robert Blendon

Christopher F. McKee

Richard A. Meserve

James K. and Holly T. Mitchell

Duncan T. Moore

Peter B. Moore

Joel Moses

John H. Moxley III

Sezaki K. Mtingwa

Earll M. Murman

Elaine Nadler

Albert Narath

Jaya and Venky Narayanamurti

Philip and Sima Needleman

John Neerhout, Jr.

Stuart O. Nelson

Duncan B. Neuhauser

Elena and Stuart Nightingale

William D. Nix

Ronald and Joan Nordgren

Charles P. O’Brien

Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling

Gordon H. Orians

Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Larry* and Carol Papay

Barbara H. Partee

Robert E. Patricelli

Harold W. Paxton*

Aliene and Thomas K. Perkins

Gordon H. Pettengill

Karl S. Pister

Jeffrey L. Platt

Thomas and Patty Pollard

Deborah E. Powell

William F. Powers

William H. Press and Jeffrey Howell

Roberta and Edwin Przybylowicz

Janet and Lester* Reed

Eli Reshotko

Kenneth A. Ribet

Charles C. Richardson

Jerome G. Rivard

C. Ruth and Eugene* Roberts

Bernard I. Robertson

Erkki Ruoslahti

Vinod K. Sahney

Linda S. Sanford

Maxine L. Savitz

R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce

Randy Schekman and Sabeeha Merchant

Joseph E. Scherger

Gerold L. Schiebler

Richard Schoen and Doris Fischer-Colbrie

William R. Schowalter

Sara Lee and Axel Schupf

Henry G. Schwartz, Jr.

Lyle H. Schwartz

Mischa Schwartz

John H. Schwarz

Robert J. Serafin

F. Stan Settles

Iris R. Shannon

Charles J. Sherr and Martine F. Roussel

Kenneth I. Shine

Stephen M. Shortell

Edward H. Shortliffe

Arnold H. Silver

Maxine F. Singer

Jack M. Sipress

Harold C. and Carol H. Sox

Robert F. and Lee S. Sproull

Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.

Raymond S. Stata

Richard J. and Bobby Ann Stegemeier

Gunter Stein

Joan A. Steitz

Rosemary A. Stevens

Kenneth H. Stokoe

Edward C. Stone

Richard G. Strauch

Lubert and Andrea Stryer

F. William Studier

James M. Symons

Paul* and Pamela Talalay

Charlotte and Morris Tanenbaum

Samuel O. Their

Anita and George Thompson

James M. Tien and Ellen S. Weston

Maury Tigner

Neil E. Todreas

George H. Trilling*

Alvin Trivelpiece

Roxanne and Karl K.* Turekian

Michael S. Turner

P. Roy and Diana Vagelos

Harold E. Varmus

Charles M.* and Rebecca M. Vest

Raymond Viskanta

Andrew and Erna* Viterbi

Peter K. Vogt

Peter and Josephine von Hippel

Thomas H. Vonder Haar

Irving T. Waaland

Robert and Robyn Wagoner

David B.* and Marvalee H. Wake

Edward E. Wallach

Steven J. Wallach

Gail L. Warden

George D. Watkins

John T. and Diane M. Watson

Robert J. Weimer

Sheldon Weinig

Herbert Weissbach

Jasper A. Welch, Jr.

Raymond P. White, Jr.

Robert M.* and Mavis White

Jean D. Wilson*

Ward O. Winer

Evelyn M. Witkin

Owen N. Witte

Edgar S. Woolard, Jr.

Wm. A. Wulf*

Carl Wunsch

Tachi* and Leslie Yamada

Ben T. Zinn

Michael Zubkoff

Anonymous (1)

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

Great Hall Society
The Great Hall Society, the National Academies’ leadership annual giving society, recognizes donors at two levels: the silver level, for annual gifts totaling $5,000–$9,999, and the gold level, for annual gifts totaling $10,000 or more. Annual funding provides resources that support ongoing activities and outreach efforts while also enabling the National Academies to respond to emerging issues facing our nation and world in a timely manner. We gratefully acknowledge the following members and friends who joined this society during the 2022 calendar year.

Gold Level ($10,000+)

Bruce and Betty Alberts

Betsy Ancker-Johnson

Joan* and Edward Anders

John and Pat Anderson

John and Elizabeth Armstrong

Nadine Aubry and John L. Batton

K. Frank Austen

Wanda M. and Wade Austin

Sunanda Basu

Mark Baumgartner

Donald and Joan Beall

Gordon Bell

May R. Berenbaum

Daniel and Frances Berg

Mark T. Bohr

Daniel and Lana Branton

John and Sharon Brauman

Margaret K. Bueche*

Eugen and Cleopatra Cabuz

Charles C. Capen*

Christine K. Cassel

Chau-Chyun and Li-Li Chen

Josephine Cheng

Lili Cheng

Priscilla Chou

Ting Wu and George Church

Ralph J.* and Carol M. Cicerone

Ellen Wright Clayton and Jay Clayton

Graham A. Colditz and Patti L. Cox

Barry and Bobbi Coller

Ross and Stephanie Corotis

Pedro M. Cuatrecasas

Roy Curtiss and Josephine Clark-Curtiss

Mary Czerwinski

Ruth David and Stan Dains

Jeffrey Dean and Heidi Hopper

Pierre Deligne

Julie H. and Robert J. Desnick

Nicholas M. Donofrio

David and Miriam Donoho

Ruth and Victor Dzau

James O. Ellis, Jr. and Elisabeth Paté-Cornell

Dotty* and Gordon England

Delores M. Etter

Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson

Bruce and Pat Finlayson

Henry W. Foster, III

Efi Foufoula-Georgiou and Tryphon Georgiou

Edward H. Frank and Sarah G. Ratchye

Elena and Peter Fuentes-Afflick

Douglas W. and Margaret P. Fuerstenau

Fred H. Gage

Christopher B. Galvin

Michael P. Galvin

Yellow H. Gandhi

Louis V. Gerstner, Jr.

Sid Gilman and Carol Barbour

Roy W. Gould*

Jane Henney and Robert Graham

Paul and Judy Gray

Diane E. Griffin

Jerome H.* and Barbara N. Grossman

Carol K. Hall

John O. and Candace E. Hallquist

Wesley L. Harris

Joshua M. Hauser

Robert M. Hauser

Susan and David Hibbitt

Eve Higginbotham and Frank Williams

John G. Hildebrand and Gail D. Burd

Lyda Hill

Chad and Ann Holliday

Ming and Eva Hsieh

Michael W. Hunkapiller

Jennie S. Hwang

Irwin and Joan Jacobs

Kathleen Jamieson

Trina and Michael Johns

Frank and Pam Joklik

Fred Kavli*

Terri L. Kelly

Mary Anne Koda-Kimble

Kent Kresa

Patricia Kuhl and Andrew Meltzoff

Jane and Norman N. Li

Robert A. Lieberman

Frances and George Ligler

Stella and Steve Matson

Roger L. McCarthy

Eileen McCauley

John F. McDonnell

Robin K. and Rose M. McGuire

Larry V. McIntire

Andrew P. McMahon

Marcia K. McNutt

George P. Mitchell*

James K. and Holly T. Mitchell

Kelle H. Moley

Gordon and Betty Moore

Charles W. Moorman

Cherry A. Murray

Narayana and Sudha Murty

John Neerhout, Jr.

Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling

Thomas and Jo Overbye

Larry* and Carol Papay

Cathy and Paul S.* Peercy

Fernando C. Pereira

Jonathan B. and Donna J. Perlin

Julia M. Phillips and John A. Connor

Percy A. and Olga A. Pierre

Dana A. Powers

James C. Puffer

Stephen Quake

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

Nancy N. Rabalais

Richard F. and Terri W. Rashid

Buddy Ratner and Cheryl Cromer

Emanuel P. Rivers

C. Ruth and Eugene* Roberts

Anne K. Roby

Cathy Rogers

Christopher Rogers

Julie and Alton D. Romig, Jr.

Howie Rosen and Susan Doherty

Jonathan J. Rubinstein

William J. Rutter

Henry and Susan Samueli

John M. Samuels, Jr.

Alejandro Sanchez Alvarado

Linda S. Sanford

Charles Sawyers

Leonard D. Schaeffer

Mary Schafrik

Christine E. Seidman

Jonathan G. Seidman

Carla J. Shatz

Jacqueline and Henry Shinefield

James and Marilyn Simons

Carol H. and Harold C. Sox

Raymond S. Stata

Lisa T. Su

Thomas and Marilyn Sutton

John and Janet Swanson

Anne Swenson

Sridhar Tayur and Gunjan Kedia

Hemant K. and Suniti Thapar

Samuel O. Thier

James M. Tien and Ellen S. Weston

Holly and Jeff Ullman

Roy and Diana Vagelos

Andrew and Erna* Viterbi

Robert and Robyn Wagoner

David Walt and Michele May

Darsh T. Wasan

Irving L. Weissman

Myrna M. Weissman

Susan R. Wessler

Ronald A. Williams

Ruth Williams and Bill Helton

Ward O. and Mary Jo Winer

Yannis and Sheryl Yortsos

Elias A. Zerhouni

Jie Zhang

Charles F. Zukoski

Anonymous (2)

Silver Level ($5,000-$9,999)

Linda M. Abriola and Larry M. Albert

Darlene and John Abt

Ilesanmi and Patience Adesida

David J. Allstot

Jeanne Altmann

Walter and Milly Alvarez

George Anders

Alfredo H. Ang

J. Roger P. Angel

Frances H. Arnold

Harrison H. and Catherine C.* Barrett

Jacqueline K. Barton and Peter B. Dervan

Terry and Roger N. Beachy

Rudy and Anna Bonaparte

Gopa and Arindam Bose

Corale L. Brierley

James A. Brierley

Jeanne Brooks-Gunn

Andrew and Malaney L. Brown

Martin J. Bukovac

Robert L. Byer

Hui Cao

Federico Capasso and Paola Salvini-Capasso

John Carbon and Louise Clarke

Sigrid and Vint Cerf

Selim A. Chacour

Aravinda Chakravarti

Angela Christiano

Hillary and Weston Cookler

France A. Cordova

Kay and Gary Cowger

Steven L. and Karen L. Crouch

Lance and Susan Davis

Johann Deisenhofer

Carlos M. del Rio

Ken A. Dill

Sue K. Donaldson

Bob and Ann Dynes

Abbas El Gamal

Janan and John Eppig

Robert C.* and Marilyn G. Forney

Eric R. Fossum

Katharine G. Frase and Kevin P. McAuliffe

Linda P. Fried

Carl Frieden

Gregory C. Fu

Stephen J. Galli

Alec D. Gallimore and Reates K. Curry

Patricia A. Ganz

James R. Gavin III

Julie L. Gerberding

Martin E. and Lucinda Glicksman

Gary J. Goldberg

Joseph W. Goodman

Gary Gottlieb and Derri Shtasel

Eliyahou Harari

Arthur F. Hebard

Janet G. Hering

Betsy L. Humphreys

Anthony A. James and Cynthia K. French

Michael R. Johnson

Paul and Julie Kaminski

Diana S. and Michael D. King

Joanne Knopoff

Rebecca Koskela

Wook Hyun Kwon

David C. Larbalestier

Guruprasad Madhavan

Kelsey C. Martin

John S. Mayo

Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw

Michael and Pat McGinnis

Elizabeth A. McGlynn

Richard A. Meserve

Nancy A. Moran and Howard Ochman

Jan and E. Phillip* Muntz

Catherine J. Murphy

Michael A. Mussallem

Jaya and Venky Narayanamurti

Philip and Sima Needleman

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

Ronald and Joan Nordgren

Matt O’Donnell

Susan and Franklin Orr, Jr.

Roberto Padovani

William H. Press and Jeffrey Howell

Wanda K. Reder

John F. and Diane Reid

Charles M. Rice III

Lynn Riddiford and James Truman

Ronald S. Robinson

Judith Rodin

Mary Ann and Thomas Romesser

Maxine L. Savitz

Amarpreet S. Sawhney

Donna and Jan Schilling

Fred B. Schneider and Mimi Bussan

Lyle H. Schwartz

Larry J. Shapiro

Heung-Yeung (Harry) Shum and Ka Yan Chan

John Brooks Slaughter

David B. and Virginia H. Spencer

Robert F. and Lee S. Sproull

Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.

David K. Stevenson

John D. Stobo

F. William Studier

Virginia and Carl Sulzberger

Gaye and Alan Taub

Matthew V. Tirrell

Jean Tom

John R. Treichler

Margie Malone Tuckson and Reed Tuckson

Mirtha Umana-Murray

David M. and Elaine Van Wie

John C. Wall

David and Tilly Whelan

Donald and Linda Winter

Owen N. Witte

Mary Woolley

Robert H. Wurtz

Murty and Bhavani Yalla

Rudolf Zechner

Names in bold print are NAS members or recipients of its Public Welfare Medal.
*Deceased

Foundations, Corporations, and Other Organizations
2022 Gifts and Grants

We gratefully acknowledge the following foundations, corporations, and other organizations that provided funding of $5,000 or more in 2022 to support the work of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.

23 and Me, Inc.

3M Company

AARP

Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education

Ace Fitness

Advance Regenerative Manufacturing Institute

Advanced Medical Technology Association

Aetna, Inc.

Akron Biotechnology, LLC

The Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation

The Alfred P. Sloan Foundation

Alliance For a Healthier Generation, Inc.

Alliance For Regenerative Medicine

American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine

American Academy of Nursing

American Academy of Optometry

American Academy of Pediatrics

American Association for Cancer Research

American Association of Neurological Surgeons

American Board of Emergency Medicine

American Board of Family Medicine

American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS)

American Board of Pediatrics Foundation

American Burn Association

American Cancer Society, Inc.

American Chemical Society

American College of Animal Welfare

American College of Clinical Pharmacy

American College of Physicians

American Council of Academic Physical Therapy Inc.

American Dental Association

American Endowment Foundation

American Geriatrics Society

The American Gift Fund

American Heart Association

American Medical Association

American Nurses Association

American Optometric Association

American Physical Society

American Psychiatric Association

American Psychiatric Nurses Association

American Psychological Association

American Society for Clinical Pathology

American Society for Reproductive Medicine

American Society of Clinical Oncology

American Society of Health System Pharmacists

The American Society of Human Genetics

American Society of Laboratory Animal Practitioners

American Speech-Language Hearing Association

American University in Cairo

The American Veterinary Medical Association

AmerisourceBergen Corporation

Amgen, Inc.

Annual Reviews

Anthem, Inc.

Anivive Lifesciences

Arnold Ventures

Ascension Health

Association of American Geographers

Association of American Medical Colleges

AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP

Auburn University

The AYCO Charitable Foundation

Bank of America Charitable Gift Fund

Battelle

Battelle Energy Alliance

The Beall Family Foundation

Benevity Community Impact Fund

Benificus Foundation

Bezos Earth Fund

The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

Biocon Limited

Bipartisan Policy Center

Blank Family Foundation

Blue Cross Blue Shield Association

Blue Shield of California Foundation

Boston University

Branscomb Family Foundation

Breakthrough Prize Foundation

Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

Burke Foundation

Burroughs Wellcome Fund

California Community Foundation

The California Endowment

California Health Care Foundation

California Institute of Technology

California State University

CAMBIA Health Solutions

The Camille and Henry Dreyfus Foundation, Inc.

CareQuest Institute for Oral Health

Cargill, Inc.

Carnegie Corporation of New York

Catalytic Capital Inc.

CDC Foundation, Inc.

Cedars Sinai Medical Center

Cerner Corporation

Chan Zuckerberg Initiative Foundation

Charities Aid Foundation of America

Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.

Chevron Corporation

Chevron Matching Employee Funds

Children’s Hospital Association

ChristianaCare

Cintra US

Climateworks Foundation

The Coca-Cola Company

Cohen Veterans Bioscience

College of American Pathologists

Columbia University

Combined Jewish Philanthropies

Commission of Accreditation of Athletic Training Education

The Commonwealth Fund

Commonwealth of Virginia

Conagra Brands, Inc.

Concussion Legacy Foundation

Cornell University

The Council of Medical Specialty Societies

Council on Social Work Education

The Critical Path Institute

Cubic Corporation

Cummins, Inc.

CVS Health

The Cynthia and George Mitchell Foundation

D. E. Shaw Research, LLC

The Dannon Company

The David and Lucile Packard Foundation

Dell, Inc.

Democracy Fund

Doris Duke Foundation

Drexel University

Duke University

Eisai, Inc.

Electric Power Corp

Eleftheria Foundation

Elsevier Science

Emergency Nurses Association

Emory University

Environmental Defense Fund

Epic Systems

Essential Hospitals Institute

ExxonMobil Corporation

Faegre Drinker Biddle

Federation of State Medical Boards

Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund

Flatiron Health

Florida Atlantic University

The Ford Foundation

Forney Family Foundation

The Foster, Jr. Living Trust

Foundation of the National Institute of Health

Frontiers Research Foundation

Gatsby Charitable Foundation

GE Foundation

Geisinger Health System

General Mills, Inc.

Genome Medical Holding Company

George Mason University

The George Washington University

Georgia Institute of Technology

Golden Star Technology, Inc.

Goldman Sachs Philanthropy Fund

Google LLC

The Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation

Gratis Foundation

Greater Horizons

The Greenwall Foundation

Grid-X Partners

Harvard University

Healthcare Ready

The Heinz Endowments

Heising-Simons Foundation

The Henry Luce Foundation

Henry M. Jackson Foundation

Henry M. Rowan Family Foundation, Inc.

Henry Schein

Hopper-Dean Foundation

Hospital Corporation of America

Howard Hughes Medical Institute

Human Factors and Ergonomics Society

Hurlock Marketing Enterprises

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Illumina, Inc.

Infectious Diseases Society of America

Institute for Highway Safety

Institute for Mental Health

InterAcademy Partnership, Inc.

International Business Machines Corporation

International Society for Cellular Therapy

IQVIA

J.P. Morgan Charitable Giving Fund

The Jackson Laboratory

James S. McDonnell Foundation

Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Jewish Community Federation San Francisco

Jewish Community Foundation San Diego

The John A. Hartford Foundation, Inc.

The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation

John S. and James L. Knight Foundation

The Johns Hopkins University

Johnson & Johnson

Johnson & Johnson Innovation

Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation

The JPB Foundation

Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, Inc.

Kaiser Permanente

The Kavli Foundation

Kelly Foundation

Keurig Dr Pepper Inc.

The Kresge Foundation

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

LEIDOS

Lockheed Martin Corporation

Luminate

Mars Incorporated

Mars Overseas

Mary Hitchcock Memorial Hospital

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Mazzetti Inc.

McCall MacBain Foundation

McKesson Corporation

Medical College of Wisconsin

Medtronic, Inc.

Merck & Company, Inc.

Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s Disease

Michigan State University

The Milken Institute

Minneapolis Foundation

Missouri Foundation for Health

MITRE Corporation

Mondelez Global International

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Global Impact Funding Trust, Inc.

Myriad Genetics

National Academies of Practice

National Association of Chain Drug Stores Foundation

National Association of Children’s Hospitals

National Association of County and City Health Officials

National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians

National Association for Behavioral Healthcare

National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc.

National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc.

National Council of State Boards of Nursing

National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization

National League for Nursing, Inc.

National Multiple Sclerosis Society

National Pork Board

National Recreation and Park Association

Nemours Foundation

New Venture Fund

New York Stem Cell Foundation

New York University Langone Medical Center

Next Fifty Initiative

Northeastern University

Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation

Novo Nordisk

Obesity Action Coalition

The Obesity Society

Ocean Spray Cranberries, Inc.

The Ohio State University

The Ohio University Foundation

Oncology Nursing Society

Onconova Therapeutics, Inc.

One Mind for Research

Open Philanthropy

Open Society Foundations

Oracle Corporation

Orange County Community Foundation

Oxford University Press

Pacific Whale Foundation

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

Patrick J. McGovern Foundation

Pfizer, Inc.

Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America

Philanthropic Ventures Foundation

Physician Assistant Education Association

Polaris Solutions

Precision Health Research

Purdue University

Qualcomm, Inc.

Radcliff Mayes LLP

RAGS Charitable Foundation

Renaissance Charitable/RCF Giving Fund

Research Corporation for Science Advancement

Resolve to Save Lives

Richard Lounsbery Foundation

Rigaku Americas Corporation

Risk Management Foundation of Harvard Medical Institutions

Rita Allen Foundation

Riverside Research

The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation

RobyDodd Charitable Foundation, Inc.

Rogers Family Foundation

RTI International

Russell Sage Foundation

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

Rutter Foundation

Saint Louis Community Foundation

The Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Samueli Foundation

The San Francisco Foundation

Sanofi-Aventis

SATManagement

The SCAN Foundation

Schmidt Futures

Schmidt Ocean Institute

Schrodinger, Inc.

Schwab Charitable Fund

Science for Minds

The Shanahan Family Charitable Foundation

The Shurl and Kay Curci Foundation

Siemens Corporation

Silicon Valley Community Foundation

The Simons Foundation

Snap, Inc.

Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer, Inc.

The Spencer Foundation

Stanford University

State Head Injury Administration

State of California

State of Kansas

State of Maryland

State of Nebraska

State of West Virginia

Steven & Alexandra Cohen Foundation, Inc.

Stevens Institute of Technology

Stifel Charitable, Inc.

StopAndShop

Takeda Pharmaceuticals

Teledoc

Temple University of the Commonwealth

Texas A&M AgriLife Research

Texas A&M Transportation Institute

Texas A&M University-College Station

Thermo Fisher Scientific

Thomas Jefferson University

Trauma Center Association of America, Inc.

Trust Union Peace Initiative

Tsao Foundation

The U.S. Charitable Gift Trust

United Soybean Board

UnitedHealth Group, Inc.

Universities Research Association

University Health Network

University of Alabama at Birmingham

The University of Arizona

University of California

University of California, Berkeley

University of California, Davis

University of California, San Francisco

University of California, Santa Barbara

University of Florida

University of Idaho

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

University of Michigan

University of Minnesota

The University of New Mexico

University of Pittsburgh

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

University of Rhode Island

University of Southern California

University of Washington

University of Wisconsin System

University of Wisconsin-Madison

Valhalla Foundation

Vanderbilt University

Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program

Vesto M. Slipher Charitable Trust

Vivantech, INC. (DBA Streamlyne)

Vizient

W.M. Keck Foundation

Walder Group

The Wallace Foundation

Wallace Global Fund

Wal-Mart Foundation

Walmart, Inc.

Warby Parker Impact Foundation

The Warren Alpert Foundation

Washington State University

Washington University in St. Louis

The Wellcome Trust

Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC

West Virginia University Research Corporation

The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation

William T. Grant Foundation

Yale University

YourCause, LLC

Zerhouni Family Charitable Foundation, Inc.

Zero to Three

We have made every effort to list donors accurately and according to their wishes. If we have made an error, please accept our apologies and contact the Office of Development at 202.334.2431 so that we may correct our records.