State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment (2025)

Chapter: 3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment

Previous Chapter: 2 Origins and Advancement of Cumulative Impact Assessment
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 48
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 49
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 50
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 51
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 52
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 53
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 54
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 55
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 56
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 57
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 58
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 59
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 60
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 61
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 62
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 63
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 64
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 65
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 66
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 67
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 68
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 69
Suggested Citation: "3 Data and Knowledge for Cumulative Impact Assessment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. State of the Science and the Future of Cumulative Impact Assessment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29182.
Page 70
Next Chapter: 4 Methodological Approaches to, Frameworks for, and Uncertainties in Assessing Overall Health and Well-Being
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