Determination of Actual Derailment Loads on Transit Bridges (2025)
Chapter: References
References
1. AASHTO, LRFD Guide Specifications for Bridges Carrying Transit Loads, 2nd Edition, 2022.
2. DART, Light Rail Project Design Criteria Manual, 2002.
3. Sound Transit, Design Criteria Manual, Revision 04, 2016.
4. Valley Metro, LRT Design Criteria Manual, Valley Metro Light Rail Transit Projects, 2016.
5. Regional Transportation District, RTD Commuter Rail Design Criteria, Revision 01, 2009.
6. City of Edmonton, LRT Design Guidelines, 2005.
7. BART, Structural Design Criteria, 1991.
8. Port Authority of Allegheny County, Pittsburgh Light Rail Transit Design Criteria, 1998.
9. Massachusetts Bay Transit Authority, Guide Specifications for Structural Design of Rapid Transit and Light Rail Structures, 2005.
10. Lobo, J. A., and R. A. MacNeill, “Dynamic Amplification of Transit Loads due to Derailment Impact,” Proceedings of the 2022 Joint Rail Conference, JRC2022-78032, ASME/IEEE Joint Rail Conference, Virtual/Online, 2022.
11. Catella, N., J. A. Lobo, R. A. MacNeill, and G. Gough, “Dynamic Amplification of Transit Loads due to Derailment Impact,” Proceedings of the 2023 Joint Rail Conference, JRC2023-105630, 2023.
12. Liu, X., M. R. Saat, and C. P. L. Barkan, “Analysis of Causes of Major Train Derailment and Their Effect on Accident Rates,” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2289, pp. 154–163, 2012.
13. NTSB, “Union Pacific Railroad Derailment with Bridge Strike and Fire,” RIR-22/09, 2022.
14. NTSB, “BNSF Railway Derailment with Bridge Strike,” RRD24FR001, 2023, https://www.ntsb.gov/investigations/Pages/RRD24FR001.aspx.
15. Shanahan, E., W. Parnell, and A. Ley, “Subway Train Derails in Brooklyn in 2nd Such Episode in a Week,” New York Times, 2024, https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/10/nyregion/nyc-subway-derailment-brooklyn.html.
16. Tucker, J., “BART train derails, catches fire in East Bay—several passengers injured,” SF Chronicle, 2024, https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/bart-train-derails-fire-orinda-lafayette-18583940.php.
17. Hicks, T., “BART releases details on what led to train derailment, fire in East Bay that injured 9,” ABC San Francisco, 2024, https://abc7news.com/bart-derailment-train-derail-crash/14268479/.
18. Richie, S., “DART finishes repairs after train derailment in Richardson in time for Texas-OU game,” Dallas News, 2023, https://www.dallasnews.com/news/transportation/2023/10/06/after-thursday-train-derailment-dart-hopes-to-finish-repairs-before-texas-ou-on-saturday/.
19. Parsons Brinckerhoff, Inc., TCRP Report 155: Track Design Handbook for Light Rail Transit, Second Edition. Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, DC, 2012, https://doi.org/10.17226/22800.
20. Kim, Y. J., NCHRP Research Report 851: Proposed AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications for Light Rail Transit Loads. Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC, 2017, https://doi.org/10.17226/24840.
21. Toronto Transit Commission, Design Manual, DN-0303-02, 2009.
22. JF Coulter Associates, Ltd., “Guidelines for New Development in Proximity to Railway Operations,” The Federation of Canadian Municipalities and the Railway Association of Canada, 2013.
23. Lim, J., and J. Kong, “Simplified Dynamic FEA Simulation for Post-Derailment Train-Behavior Estimation through the Enhanced Input of Wheel-Ballast Friction Interactions,” Journal of Applied Science, Vol. 13, p. 6499, 2023.
24. Chopra, A. K., Dynamics of Structures, 5th Edition. Pearson, 2016.
25. Student, “The Probable Error of a Mean,” Biometrika, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 1–25, 1908, https://doi.org/10.2307/2331554.
26. Kirkpatrick, S. W., “An Evaluation of Derailment Mechanics and Derailment Analysis Methodologies,” Proceedings of the 2021 Joint Rail Conference, JRC2021-58527, 2021.
27. Paetsch, C. R., A. B. Perlman, and D. Y. Jeong, “Dynamic Simulation of Train Derailments,” Proceedings of the 2006 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE2006, 2006.
28. Harris, C., and A. Piersol, Harrisʼ Shock and Vibration Handbook, 5th Edition. McGraw-Hill Professional, 2001.
