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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 15 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 20 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 21 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 22 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 23 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 24 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 25 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 26 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 27 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 28 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 29 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 30 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 31 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 32 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 33 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 34 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 35 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 36 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 37 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 38 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 39 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 40 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 41 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 42 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 43 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 44 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 45 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 46 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 48 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 49 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 50 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 51 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 52 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 53 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 54 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 55 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 56 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 57 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 58 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 59 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Page 60 Cite Bookmark

Suggested Citation: "BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY." Frederick B. Rudolph, et al. 1996. Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. doi: 10.17226/4974.

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Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century (1996)

Chapter: BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY

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Biotechnology: Science, Engineering, and Ethical Challenges for the Twenty-First Century (1996)

Chapter: BASIC RESEARCH: THE FOUNDATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY