Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology (1999)

Chapter: 5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems

Previous Chapter: 4 Nonequilibrium Physics
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.

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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 194
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 195
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 196
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 197
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 198
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
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Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 200
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 201
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 202
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 203
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 204
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 205
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 206
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 207
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 208
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 209
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 210
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 211
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 212
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 213
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 214
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 215
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 216
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 217
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 218
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 219
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 220
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 221
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 222
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
Page 223
Suggested Citation: "5 Soft Condensed Matter: Complex Fluids, Macromolecular Systems, and Biological Systems." National Research Council. 1999. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics: Basic Research for Tomorrow's Technology. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6407.
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