Previous Chapter: Information for Women About the Safety of Silicone Breast Implants
Suggested Citation: "Conclusions." Institute of Medicine. 2000. Information for Women About the Safety of Silicone Breast Implants. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/9618.

Conclusions

The IOM committee's review of research and medical studies shows a local, but not general, reaction to silicone breast implants.

  • There is no evidence that silicone implants are responsible for anymajor diseases of the whole body. Women are exposed to silicone constantlyin their daily lives.

  • There is no plausible evidence of a novel autoimmune disease causedby implants.

  • The committee found no increase in either primary or recurrent breastcancer in women with breast implants. Some studies even suggest lowerrates of breast cancer in implanted women.

  • There is no danger in breast-feeding; cows' milk and infant formulas have a far higher level of silicon, a siliconecomponent, than mothers' milk. Breast milk is the best food for babies.

  • The major problems with implants are local, but not life-threatening,complications. These include implant removal, ruptures, deflations,capsular contracture, infection, and pain.

  • Many women will have secondary problems such as severe contracture,rupture, and implant removal.

  • Implants do not last forever; risks accumulate over time, and manywomen should expect to have more than one implant.

  • Some women with breast implants are indeed very ill. However, thecommittee can find no evidence that these women are sickbecauseof their implants.

Suggested Citation: "Conclusions." Institute of Medicine. 2000. Information for Women About the Safety of Silicone Breast Implants. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/9618.
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Next Chapter: Mammograms and Other Breast Imaging in Women with Implants
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