Completed
This consensus study will contribute to better understanding of nutrient requirements during infancy by characterizing the new and emerging evidence about the nutritional composition of human milk. A one-day meeting with subject matter experts will be convened in a discussion of issues related to the status of the published literature on the nutrient content of human milk. Defining human milk composition and the temporal changes that influence milk components is needed for developing future Dietary Reference Intake standards for nutrient intakes during the first 12 months of life.
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Consensus
ยท2020
Human milk is considered the biologic norm for feeding the human infant during the first 6 months of life, and it is a preferred food from 6 to 12 months. It is a complex food and exerts its biologic effects well beyond its known nutritional value; however, human milk composition and the complexity...
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Description
An ad hoc committee under the auspices of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine will be convened to conduct a literature search and evidence scan of the peer-reviewed published literature on the nutrient content and volume of human milk as an indicator of infant nutritional requirements. The committee will develop pre-specified criteria to characterize nutrient levels in human milk and to identify characteristics of the nutritional quality of human milk in relation to infant requirements to support normal growth and development. A one-day meeting will be convened with selected experts in a discussion of relevant issues. The final product will be a brief summary of the methodology used to conduct the evidence scan, and a table of the reviewed studies and the committee's assessment of the the quality of the evidence, but will not include recommendations.The final product will be designed to serve as a template for use in informing development of future dietary reference intake values for infants from birth through 12 months of age, with consideration toward using this model for other age groups, including the elderly. The committee's final product will be reviewed in accordance with institutional requirements.
Contributors
Sponsors
Department of Health and Human Services
Other, Federal
Staff
Ann Yaktine
Lead
Alice Vorosmarti