Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use (2020)
Chapter: 3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
There was a problem loading page 59.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
There was a problem loading page 60.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
There was a problem loading page 61.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
There was a problem loading page 62.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
Suggested Citation:
"3 Fundamentals, Use, and Common Ingredients in Compounded Topical Pain Creams." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Compounded Topical Pain Creams: Review of Select Ingredients for Safety, Effectiveness, and Use. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/25689.
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