Previous Chapter: Bibliography
Suggested Citation: "Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Exploring Cellular-Based Private Wireless Networks for the U.S. Aviation Industry. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29434.

Abbreviations and Acronyms

3G

third generation

4G

fourth generation

5G

fifth generation

5G NR

fifth generation new radio

6G

sixth generation

AI

artificial intelligence

AP

access point

ACI

Airports Council International

ACI-NA

Airports Council International North America

AVI

audio visual interleave

BBU

baseband unit

BMCS

building management control system

CAPEX

capital expense

CBSD

Citizens Broadband Radio Service Device

CBRS

Citizens Broadband Radio Service

CCTV

closed circuit television

CPI

Certified Professional Installer

CRAN

centralized radio access network

DAS

distributed antenna system

DFW

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport

DPA

dynamic protection area

DM

device management

DRAN

distributed radio access network

DoD

U.S. Department of Defense

EM

electromagnetic spectrum

EMS

element management system

eMBB

enhanced mobile broadband

EHF

extremely high frequency

ELF

extremely low frequency

EUD

end user device

FAA

Federal Aviation Administration

FCC

Federal Communications Commission

GAA

general authorized access

GHz

gigahertz

Hz

hertz

IATA

International Air Transport Association

IDMS

identity management system

IT

information technology

Suggested Citation: "Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Exploring Cellular-Based Private Wireless Networks for the U.S. Aviation Industry. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29434.

ITU

International Telecommunication Union

IoT

Internet of things

KPI

key performance indicator

LiDAR

light detection and ranging

LoRaWAN

long range low power wide area network

LTE

long-term evolution

LTE+

long-term evolution advanced

LTE-A

long-term evolution advanced

LAN

local area network

LAX

Los Angeles International Airport

LMR

land mobile radio

LPR

license plate recognition

MEC

multi-access edge computing

ML

machine learning

MIA

Miami International Airport

MMS

multimedia messaging service

mMTC

massive machine type communications

mmWave

high-band spectrum

MNO

mobile network operator

MSP

Minneapolis–St. Paul International Airport

MSP

managed service provider

NaaS

network-as-a-service

NHN

neutral host network

NMS

network management system

NOC

network operations center

NTIA

National Telecommunications and Information Administration

OAK

Oakland International Airport

OAM

operations, administration and maintenance

OPEX

operating expense

O-RAN

open radio access network

PAL

priority access license

PARCS

parking access and revenue control system

PIDS

perimeter intrusion detection device

PTT

push to talk

PWN

private wireless network

QoS

quality of service

RF

radio frequency

RFP

request for proposals

RFQ

request for qualifications

RON

remain overnight

RAN

radio access network

RIC

RAN intelligent controller

ROI

return on investment

RRH

remote radio head

SAS

spectrum access system

SEA

Seattle International Airport

SHF

super-high frequency

SIM

subscriber identity/identification module

SLA

service level agreement

SMS

short message service

Suggested Citation: "Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Exploring Cellular-Based Private Wireless Networks for the U.S. Aviation Industry. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29434.

TCO

total cost of operation

TNC

transportation network company

UHD

ultra-high definition

URLLC

ultra-reliable low latency communications

VLAN

virtual local area network

VRAN

virtual radio access network

VDGS

visual docking guidance system

WAN

wide area network

WAP

wireless access point or Wi-Fi access point

Wi-Fi

wireless fidelity

Suggested Citation: "Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Exploring Cellular-Based Private Wireless Networks for the U.S. Aviation Industry. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29434.
Page 88
Suggested Citation: "Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Exploring Cellular-Based Private Wireless Networks for the U.S. Aviation Industry. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29434.
Page 89
Suggested Citation: "Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Exploring Cellular-Based Private Wireless Networks for the U.S. Aviation Industry. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29434.
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