Transit Agency Goals and Non-Traditional Performance Indicators Focused on Equity (2024)
Chapter: References
References
Antos, J., and Povish, S. (2022). Equity and Title VI Findings from the Bus Network Redesign Service Changes. Boston: Massachusetts Department of Transportation.
Better Bus Project. (2023). MBTA Bus Network Redesign: Final Report. Boston: Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority.
Boston Region Metropolitan Planning Organization. (2023). Transportation Equity Program | Boston Region MPO. https://www.ctps.org/equity
Boston Region Metropolitan Planning Organization. (n.d.). Chapter Six: Transportation Equity—Boston Region MPO Long Range Transportation Plan. Retrieved September 28, 2023, from https://www.ctps.org/data/pdf/plans/LRTP/paths/2035_LRTP_Chapter6.pdf
Buchanan, M., Cruz, J., Dean, B., Grimshaw, J., Higashide, S., Persaud, H., Rivera, N., Shankar, P., Bragdon, D., Fried, B., Lotshaw, S., Pera, T., and Van Eyken, C. (2021a). Equity in Practice: A Guidebook for Transit Agencies. https://transitcenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Equity-in-Practice_web.pdf
Buchanan, M., Cruz, J., Dean, B., Grimshaw, J., Higashide, S., Persaud, H., Rivera, N., Shankar, P., Bragdon, D., Fried, B., Lotshaw, S., Pera, T., and Van Eyken, C. (2021b). Equity in Practice: A Guidebook for Transit Agencies (p. 97). https://transitcenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Equity-in-Practice_web.pdf
City of Minneapolis. (2023). Racial Equity Framework for Transportation.
City of Oakland. (2019). Racial Equity Implementation Guide—City of Oakland. https://www.baaqmd.gov/~/media/files/ab617-community-health/west-oakland/110619-mtg-files/nov-6-2019-equity-worksheet-pdf.pdf?la=en
City of Salt Lake City. (n.d.). Transportation Equity for Salt Lake City’s Westside. Retrieved June 23, 2023, from https://www.slc.gov/transportation/plans-studies/westside-equity/
Dean, B., Persaud, H., & Center for Neighborhood Technology. (2021). Tools For Equitable Mobility: Practices Guide. https://cnt.org/sites/default/files/publications/Tools-for-Equitable-Mobility.pdf
Denver Regional Transit District. (2022). Reimagine RTD – White Paper Overview of Equity Analyses. https://bit.ly/44kovwq
Dillon, M., Davis, S., Knisley, M., Bogren, S., Conrick, A., Carpenter, A., Moreno, M., Klocke, T., and Hughes, K. (2022). Climb Ride Program: 2022 Transportation Innovation Grant Program Report. https://www.flipbookpdf.net/web/files/uploads/42db20fd4efdb85319735073b056d33fa89cd21fFBP24735791.pdf
Ditmer, J., and Dungca, R. (2021a). On Time Performance Equity Report. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
Ditmer, J., and Dungca, R. (2021b). Passenger Time Spent in Buses with Standees Equity Report. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
Ditmer, J. (2021). Equity Metrics: 2019 bus standees and 2020 COVID overloads by ridership demographics. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
Dungca, R. (2023). Metro Transit Equity Metric_Template. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
Durham Region Health Department. (2022). The Guide to Health Neighbourhoods. https://www.durham.ca/en/health-and-wellness/resources/Documents/HealthInformationServices/HealthNeighbourhoods/guide.pdf
DRT. (2022). The Route Ahead Service Strategy 2022 – 2025. https://www.durhamregiontransit.com/en/about-us/resources/The-Route-Ahead-ACCESSIBLE.pdf
DRT. (2023a). Transit Service and Financing Strategy (2023 – 2032). https://pub-durhamregion.escribemeetings.com/filestream.ashx?DocumentId=799
DRT. (2023b). Service Guidelines. https://www.durhamregiontransit.com/en/travelling-with-us/service-guidelines.aspx#PULSE-rapid-bus-considerations
DRT. (2023c). Social Equity Guidelines. https://www.durhamregiontransit.com/en/travelling-with-us/social-equity-guidelines.aspx
EMBARK. (2022). EMBARK Develops Program to Expedite Family Reunification. https://embarkok.com/connect/news/embark-develops-program-to-expedite-family-reunification
Envida. (2019). MAAS: Supporting and Changing Lives: A Report on Envida’s 2019 Innovative Coordinated Access and Mobility (ICAM) Grant.
Farrington, B., Fisher, K., and Broughton, K. (2022). 2021 Bus Stop Features Equity. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
Franklin, A., Bechtel, E., Webb, E., Williams, J., and Wiles, A. (2023). Inclusive Public Participation in Transit Decision-Making. The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/26940
Galicia, C., Higueros, E., Khanna, M., Blumenberg, E., Brozen, M., Loukaitou-Sideris, A., Pueblo, Redhill Group, and Fehr & Peers. (2019). Understanding How Women Travel. https://thesource.metro.net/2019/09/19/metro-releases-understanding-how-women-travel-report/
Green, C. (2021). TriMet Spring 2020 Title VI Service Monitoring Report. https://trimet.org/equity/pdf/Spring%202020%20Title%20VI%20Service%20Monitoring%20Report.pdf
Hooke, M. (2021). Cecil Transit launches pilot program for those in recovery. Retrieved from Cecil Whig: https://www.cecildaily.com/news/local_news/cecil-transit-launches-pilot-program-for-those-in-recovery/article_d9979895-530f-5509-ae8f-29cf43f4ecfd.html
Kalmbacher, S. (2023). Micro Transit for a Customer’s Perspective. CTAA 2023 Expo. Oklahoma City: CTAA.
Karner, A., & Levine, K. (2019). Beyond quantitative analysis: Examining equity practices at US public transit agencies.
King County Metro. (2019). Mobility Framework Report. Retrieved from King County Metro: https://kingcounty.gov/~/media/depts/metro/about/planning/mobility-framework/metro-mobility-framework-report.pdf
Linovski, O., Baker, D. M., and Manaugh, K. (2018). Equity in practice? Evaluations of equity in planning for bus rapid transit. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 113, 75–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2018.03.030
Manaugh, K., Badami, M. G., and El-Geneidy, A. M. (2015). Integrating social equity into urban transportation planning: A critical evaluation of equity objectives and measures in transportation plans in North America. Transport Policy, 37, 167–176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2014.09.013
Martina, C., and Dungca, R. (2022). Equity Metrics Program. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
Martina, C., Dungca, R., and Farrington, B. (2023). Equity Metrics (KPIs) July 2023. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
MBTA. (2023a). How to Ride the MBTA: The Basics. Retrieved from Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority: https://www.mbta.com/about/how-to-ride-the-mbta-the-basics
MBTA. (2023b). Leadership at The MBTA. Retrieved from Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority: https://www.mbta.com/leadership
MBTA. (2023c). Parking. Retrieved from Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority: https://www.mbta.com/parking
MBTA. (2023d). Service Delivery Policy. Retrieved from Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority: https://www.mbta.com/policies/service-delivery-policy
MBTA Fiscal and Management Control Board. (2021). Service Delivery Policy: 2021 Annual Service Report. Boston: Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority.
McCullough, S. R., and Erasmus, S. (2021). Assessing the Impact of Equity Work in Transportation. https://doi.org/10.7922/G2154FBQ
McKnight, R., Reid, J., and Dungca, R. (2021). Access to Frequent Service Equity Report. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
Metro. (2022). LA Metro Equity Platform Overview. https://www.dropbox.com/s/uvijroidnsqbvkx/equity-platform-overview.pdf?dl=0+equity-platform-overview.pdf
Metro. (2023). Equity Information Hub. https://equity-lametro.hub.arcgis.com/
Metro Mobility. (n.d.) Metro Mobility Home. https://metrocouncil.org/Transportation/Services/Metro-Mobility-Home.aspx#:~:text=Metro%20Mobility%20is%20a%20shared,regional%20commitment%20to%20Metro%20Mobility.
Metro Transit. (2017). Better Bus Stops Community Engagement Report. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
Metro Transit. (2021). Introduction to the Equity Metrics Program - OEO. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
Metro Transit. (2022a). 2021 Annual Service Equity Evaluation. https://www.metrotransit.org/Data/Sites/1/media/blog/2021-service-equity-evaluation.pdf
Metro Transit. (2022b). Metro Transit Facts. Retrieved from Metro Transit: https://www.metrotransit.org/metro-transit-facts
Metro Transit. (2023a). Equity Initiatives—Metro Transit. https://www.metrotransit.org/equity-initiatives
Metro Transit. (2023b). About Metro Transit. Retrieved from Metro Transit: https://www.metrotransit.org/about-Metro-transit
Metro Transit. (2023c). Metro Transit - GitHub. Retrieved from GitHub: https://github.com/metrotransit
Metro Transit. (2023d). Metro Transit micro Project. Retrieved from Metro Transit: https://www.metrotransit.org/micro-project
Metropolitan Council. (2014). Metropolitan Council & Metro Transit Equity approach. https://metrocouncil.org/About-Us/Publications-And-Resources/DIVERSITY-EQUITY/Equity-Approach-Met-Council-and-Metro-Transit.aspx
Metropolitan Council. (2021a). 2022 Unified Budget: Final Adopted - December 8, 2021. St. Paul, MN: Metropolitan Council.
Metropolitan Council. (2021b). Metro Transit Equity Metrics Program Charter. St. Paul, MN: Metropolitan Council.
Metropolitan Council. (2021c). Equity Considerations for Place-Based Decisions and Advocacy: User Guide. St. Paul, MN: Metropolitan Council of the Twin Cities.
Metropolitan Council. (2023). Travel Behavior Inventory (TBI) 2016 Transit On Board Survey. Retrieved from Minnesota Geospatial Commons: https://gisdata.mn.gov/dataset/us-mn-state-metc-society-tbi-transit-onboard2016
North Jersey Transportation Planning Authority. (2021). NJTPA Accessibility & Mobility Strategy Synthesis: Equity Assessment. https://www.njtpa.org/NJTPA/media/Documents/Planning/Regional-Programs/Congestion-Management/Accessibility%20Synthesis/NJTPA-AMSS-Equity-Assessment.pdf
Office of Equity and Social Justice. (2016a). Equity and Social Justice Strategic Plan—2016-2022. https://aqua.kingcounty.gov/dnrp/library/dnrp-directors-office/equity-social-justice/201609-ESJ-SP-FULL.pdf
Office of Equity and Social Justice. (2016b). The Equity Impact Review Process Overview. https://kingcounty.gov/~/media/elected/executive/equity-social-justice/2016/The_Equity_Impact_Review_checklist_Mar2016.ashx?la=en
OPMI. (2023a). 2023 System-Wide Passenger Survey: Spring 2023. Boston: Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority.
OPMI. (2023b). MBTA 2023 System-Wide Passenger Survey: Executive Summary - Spring 2023. Boston: Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority.
OPMI. (2023c). MBTA 2023 System-Wide Passenger Survey Interactive Web Tool. Retrieved from Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority: https://mbta-massdot.opendata.arcgis.com/apps/MassDOT::mbta-2022-system-wide-passenger-survey-interactive-web-tool/explore
OPMI. (2023d). Service Delivery Policy: Fall 2022 Service Report. Boston: Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority.
OTP. (2023a). Scope of Work: Massachusetts Household Travel Survey. Boston: Massachusetts Department of Transportation.
OTP. (2023b). Scope of Work: People & Transportation (PT) Project. Boston: Massachusetts Department of Transportation.
Port Authority of Allegheny County. (2019). Port Authority of Allegheny County: Equity Index of Mobility Need 2019. https://www.rideprt.org/siteassets/inside-the-pa/transparency/data-and-statistics/paac-2019-equity-index.pdf
Port Authority of Allegheny County. (2021). Port Authority of Allegheny County: Annual Service Report 2021. https://www.rideprt.org/siteassets/inside-the-pa/surveys-and-reports/fy21_annual_service_report.pdf
PPACG. (2023). National Aging and Disability Transportation Center grant to support on-demand transportation for Pikes Peak region. https://www.ppacg.org/national-aging-and-disability-transportation-center-grant-to-support-on-demand-transportation-for-pikes-peak-region/
Randall, E. (2022). Bus Transit Service Equity Analysis and Webmap – 2022 Update. https://www.mwcog.org/file.aspx?&A=GeQpPgHqz269%2FcVxIYgqKxnJXJpQdWrUeXwvd0AFqqc%3D
Reid, J. (2020). Demographics of Transit Service: Who experiences the benefits and problems of transit? Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
Reid, J., and Dungca, R. (2021). Accessibility Equity Report. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
SFMTA. (2014). Muni Service Equity Policy. https://www.sfmta.com/sites/default/files/agendaitems/5-6-14%20Item%2013%20Muni%20Service%20Equity%20Policy.pdf
SFMTA. (2015, August 25). Muni Service Equity Strategy [Text]. SFMTA; San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency. https://www.sfmta.com/projects/muni-service-equity-strategy
SFMTA. (2016). Muni Service Equity Strategy Report—San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency: Fiscal Year 2016-17 and 2017-18. https://www.sfmta.com/sites/default/files/projects/2016/MTABApproved-2016Strategy.compressed_0.pdf
SFMTA. (2018). Muni Service Equity Strategy Report—San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency: Fiscal Year 2018-19 and 2019-20. https://www.sfmta.com/sites/default/files/reports-and-documents/2018/03/2018_muni_service_equity_strategy_report.pdf
SFMTA. (2022). Muni Service Equity Strategy Report—San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency: Fiscal Year 2023-24 and 2024-25. https://www.sfmta.com/sites/default/files/reports-and-documents/2022/04/muni_service_equity_strategy_fy2324_update.pdf
SFMTA. (n.d.). Muni Service Equity Strategy Update FY21 & FY22. Retrieved June 21, 2023, from https://www.sfmta.com/sites/default/files/reports-and-documents/2020/05/3-17-20_item_15_muni_service_equity_strategy_fy21-22_-_slide_presentation.pdf
Shared-Use Mobility Center. (2022). Using COMPASS to Navigate Cecil County, MD. Mobility Learning Center. https://learn.sharedusemobilitycenter.org/casestudy/using-compass-to-navigate-cecil-county-md/
Sood, V., Brazil, H., Israel, S., Croff, J., Buckley, T., Smith, K., Ziyambi, M., Kroll, C., & Kirkey, K. (2017). Equity Analysis Report: Plan Bay Area Final Report Supplement. https://www.planbayarea.org/previous-plans/plan-bay-area-2040-2017/plan-bay-area-2040-equity-analysis
Stacy, C., Su, Y., Noble, E., Stern, A., Blagg, K., Rainer, M., Ezike, R., and Urban Institute. (2020). Access to Opportunity through Equitable Transportation: Lessons from Four Metropolitan Regions (01758699; p. 60p) [Digital/other]. https://www.urban.org/research/publication/access-opportunity-through-equitable-transportation
Techagumthorn, Y. (2021, March 17). Racial Equity Frameworks for Transportation.
Tobias, M. N., Miller, C., Jaber, D., Yang, S., & Hirshfield-Gold, S. (n.d.). Racial Equity Impact Assessment & Implementation Guide—2030 Equitable Climate Action Plan. Retrieved June 24, 2023, from https://cao-94612.s3.amazonaws.com/documents/FINAL_Complete_EF-Racial-Equity-Impact-Assessment_7.3.2020_v2.pdf
Transit Talent. (2008, November). 10 Great Transit Systems to Work For: Greater Dayton Regional Transit Authority - Dayton, Ohio. Retrieved from http://www.transittalent.com/articles/index.cfm?story=Dayton
Twaddell, H., and Zgoda, B. (2020). Equity Analysis in Regional Transportation Planning Processes, Volume 1: Guide. 129.
Unger, H., Heller, A., Lane, L. B., and Matherly, D. (2019). Social and Economic Sustainability Performance Measures for Public Transportation. 144.
Wasatch Front Regional Council. (2022). WFRC Exploring Equity along the Wasatch Front.pdf. https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/d064d6f5f50043859d3edeeeddc4f741/print
Wasatch Front Regional Council. (2023). 2023-2050 Regional Transportation Plan: System Performance Report. https://www.wfrc.org/VisionPlans/RegionalTransportationPlan/2023_2050Plan/2023RTP_AppendixJ_SystemPerformanceReport.pdf
Wasatch Front Regional Council. (n.d.). WFRC Access to Opportunities.pdf. Retrieved June 23, 2023, from https://wfrc.org/maps-data/access-to-opportunities/#1591727105353-8211c5e5-8790
West Side Community Organization and The Alliance. (2020). Equitable Development Scorecard Case Study West Side Community Organization. https://thealliancetc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/WSCO-case-study.pdf
West Side Community Organization. (n.d.). Equitable Development Scorecard. Retrieved June 1, 2023, from https://www.wsco.org/wscoscorecard
Whited, B., and Dungca, R. (2021). Service Availability (Trip Count) Equity Report. Minneapolis: Metro Transit.
