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Given the multitude of demands on marine environments, it is vital to build the capacity-- people, institutions, and tools--needed to manage ocean resources. Unfortunately, many efforts focus on specific projects rather than on capacity building as a goal unto itself, resulting in activities that end after the typically short project lifetime. Increasing Capacity for Stewardship of Oceans and Coasts: A Priority for the 21st Century recommends ways to strengthen marine protection and management capacity through sustained emphasis on capacity development.
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Consensus
ยท2008
Marine environments support the livelihoods, economies, and quality of life for communities around the world. But growth of coastal populations and increasing demands on marine resources are putting the future of ocean and coastal resources at risk through impacts such as overfishing, wetland draina...
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Description
The study will identify barriers to effective management of coastal and marine resources encountered in coastal nations, particularly in the developing world. The committee will examine current and past efforts to build the scientific, technological and institutional capacities required for countries to develop and implement effective coastal and marine resource policies. This review will include analysis of strategies for sustaining the benefits of capacity building efforts over the long-term. In carrying out its task, the committee will:1) Identify the types of information that would be required to form a foundation for policy decisions affecting the long-term health of coastal and marine eco-systems;2) Examine the roles of human resource development, establishment of appropriate institutions and infrastructure, and creation of favorable policy environment in building legitimacy across a broad spectrum of society into oceans-related programs; and3) Identify measures to link investment in capacity building to 'on-the-ground' results, using such analytical tools as economic cost-benefit, environment and development indicators, and trans-boundary diagnostic analysis.The committee will recommend ways in which the United States and partner organizations, including governments, international bodies, and stakeholders, can help strengthen the marine protection and management capacity of other countries. This will include recommendations on how capacity building activities can be translated into sustainable environmental and economic programs.The project is sponsored by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the David and Lucile Packard Foundation, and the National Science Foundation (NSF). The approximate start date for the project was October 15, 2005. A report will be issued at the end of the project, July 2007.UPDATE (7/30/07): The revised release date for the final report is now mid-September 2007.UPDATE (8/23/07): The Curtis and Edith Munson Foundation is an additional sponsor for this project.
Contributors
Committee
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Committee Membership Roster Comments
NOTE (5/17/07): Giselle Tamayo has resigned from the committee.
Sponsors
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
National Science Foundation
Packard Foundation
Staff
Susan Roberts
Lead
Major units and sub-units
Division on Earth and Life Studies
Lead
Ocean Studies Board
Lead