Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures (2026)
Chapter: 4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants
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Previous Chapter:
3 Physiological, Cognitive, and Behavioral Effects Related to Thermal Exposure
Next Chapter:
5 Evidence on Health and Safety Impacts of Cabin Temperatures
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
Suggested Citation:
"4 Applying Standards and Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Heat and Cold Stress to Aircraft Cabin Occupants." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Health and Safety Impacts of Aircraft Cabin Temperatures. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
doi: 10.17226/29472.
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