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Standing Committee

Board on Earth Sciences and Resources

The Board on Earth Sciences and Resources (BESR) coordinates National Academies' activities on Earth science issues, including studies of important national issues in the Earth sciences. BESR interacts with agencies, identifies opportunities for advancing basic research and understanding of Earth science information for policy decisions and reports on the applications of Earth sciences to important societal issues.

In progress

News and Updates

Best Practices, Opportunities for Plugging Orphan Wells Identified in New Report

News Release

Potentially hundreds of thousands of orphaned oil and gas wells across the U.S. remain unplugged or were sealed before modern standards existed, and pose risks to public health, the environment, and nearby communities. A new National Academies report examines technologies and best practices for plugging and remediating orphan wells.

Jun 11, 2026
Photo of the old rusty oil rigs with preasure valve

Precompetitive Geoscience Data in the United States: Benefits, Barriers, and Opportunities for Progress

Update

Register to join a June 17 virtual discussion exploring the value of precompetitive geoscience data sharing. Sessions will examine U.S. and international case studies, industry perspectives, and the potential for AI-enabled modeling and analysis using shared subsurface datasets.

Jun 1, 2026
Data Lake Big Data Warehouse Data Lake Platform Analytics Technology

Derisking the Future: Continental Drilling for Resource Exploration and Management

Update

The critical minerals needed for advanced technologies, the energy to power advanced manufacturing, and the groundwater resources to support AI and advanced computing all lie in the subsurface. Join our spring meeting on June 15

Jun 5, 2026

Projects

Showing 1–32 of 74 items
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Assessing Opportunities to Advance Coordination of Earth Observations and Data Stewardship: A Workshop

Workshop

Recently Completed

Functions and Criteria for a New Center for Paleoenvironmental Records of Extreme Events

Consensus/Advisory Activity

Recently Completed

Practices and Standards for Plugging Orphaned and Abandoned Hydrocarbon Wells: A Workshop

Workshop

Completed

Technologies and Practices for Plugging and Remediating Orphaned and Abandoned Oil and Gas Wells

Consensus/Advisory Activity

In Progress

Optimizing the USGS Mineral Resources Program Science Portfolio

Consensus/Advisory Activity

Recently Completed

Building Capacity to Meet Current and Future Challenges and Needs Facing the U.S. Mineral Resources Workforce: A Workshop

Workshop

Completed

Workshop on Climate Change and Human Migration: An Earth Systems Science Perspective

Workshop

Completed
Human Migration_UW Banner.png | https://nasemoceprodcomm-nationalacademies.cec.ocp.oraclecloud.com/content/published/api/v1.1/assets/CONT8A71BF10AD4347FDA7445C0B4292C323/native?cb=_cache_daba&format=webp&channelToken=d2dc71410b56f1d61406108f1738d0f4

Geographical and Geospatial Sciences Committee

Standing Committee

In Progress

Utilizing Advanced Environmental Health and Geospatial Data and Technologies to Inform Community Investment

Consensus/Advisory Activity

Completed

Future Directions for Southern Ocean and Antarctic Nearshore and Coastal Research

Consensus/Advisory Activity

Completed

Climate Intervention in an Earth Systems Science Framework: A Workshop

Workshop

Completed

Workshop on Tipping Points, Cascading Impacts, and Interacting Risks in the Earth System

Workshop

Completed
Calving Glacier Alaska - Hubbard Glacier - a huge iceberg calves into Disenchantment Bay - St. Elias Alaska. Taken from an Alaska cruise ship - near Yukon, Canada

Potential Impacts of Gold Mining in Virginia

Consensus/Advisory Activity

Completed

Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence to Advance Earth System Science: Opportunities and Challenges – A Workshop

Workshop

Completed

Leading Practices for Improving Accessibility and Inclusion in Field and Laboratory Science: A Conversation Series

Workshop

Completed

Quantitative Skills for Solid Earth Geophysics - Scoping Meeting

Program Development Activity

Completed

Leveraging Advances in Remote Geospatial Technologies to Inform Precision Environmental Health Decisions - A Workshop

Workshop

Completed

Identifying New Community-Driven Science Themes for NSF’s Support of Paleo Perspectives on Climate Change (P2C2): A Workshop

Workshop

Completed

Corrosion of Buried Steel at New and In-Service Infrastructure

Consensus/Advisory Activity

Completed

Visualizing Flood Risk

Program Development Activity

Completed

Workshop on Earth System Predictability Research and Development

Workshop

Completed

Advancing a Systems Approach to Studying the Earth: A Strategy for the National Science Foundation

Consensus/Advisory Activity

Completed

Accelerating Decarbonization in the United States: Technology, Policy, and Societal Dimensions

Consensus/Advisory Activity

Completed

Exploring a Dynamic Soil Information System: A Workshop

Workshop

Completed

Roundtable on Unconventional Hydrocarbon Development

Roundtable/Forum

Completed

Measures of Community Resilience: From Lessons Learned to Lessons Applied: A Workshop

Workshop

Completed

Catalyzing Opportunities for Research in the Earth Sciences (CORES): Workshop on Management Models for Future Seismological and Geodetic Facilities

Workshop

Completed

Owens Lake Scientific Advisory Panel: Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Alternative Dust Control Methods

Consensus/Advisory Activity

Completed

Onshore Unconventional Hydrocarbon Development: Legacy Issues, Induced Seismicity, and Innovations in Managing Risk: A Workshop

Workshop

Completed

A Century of Wildland Fire Research: Contributions to Long-term Approaches for Wildland Fire Management: A Workshop

Workshop

Completed

Geographical Sciences Committee

Standing Committee

Completed

Committee on Geological and Geotechnical Engineering

Standing Committee

In Progress
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