Previous Chapter: Appendix B: Biographical Sketches
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Public Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Supporting Responsible Innovation of Synthetic Cells: Biosafety, Biosecurity, and Environmental Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29325.

Appendix C

Public Meeting Agendas

COMMITTEE ON THE EXTERNAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENTAL, BIOSAFETY, AND BIOSECURITY CONSIDERATIONS FOR SYNTHETIC CELL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

VIRTUAL

MARCH 18, 2025

OPEN SESSION

3:30–3:45Perspectives from Study Sponsor on the Statement of Task
Steve Peretti, National Science Foundation
Anthony Garza, National Science Foundation
Wenda Bauchspies, National Science Foundation
3:45–4:30Roundtable Discussion with Committee and Study Sponsors
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Public Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Supporting Responsible Innovation of Synthetic Cells: Biosafety, Biosecurity, and Environmental Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29325.

HYBRID
WASHINGTON D.C.

APRIL 22, 2025

OPEN SESSION

10:00–11:00Addressing Environmental, Security, and Safety Gaps for
Engineering Biology Research & Development Panel
Chris Wozniak, Environmental Protection Agency
Kate Adamala, University of Minnesota
Leyma P. De Haro, Merrick & Company
Vaughn Cooper, University of Pittsburgh
1:15–2:30National Security Commission on Emerging Biotechnology (NSCEB) Panel
Staff from the NSCEB will brief the committee on their 2025 report, Charting the Future of Biotechnology. The discussion will focus on the aspects of the report most relevant to safety, security, and environmental considerations for future engineering biology research and development.
Caitlin Frazer, Executive Director
Sam Weiss Evans, Senior Policy Advisor
Steven Moss, Senior Policy Advisor
Joe Buccina, Director of Research and Policy
Anastasia Bodnar, Senior Policy Advisor
2:30–3:30Artificial Intelligence/Automation Convergence in Engineering Biology Panel
This session will explore the impact of AI, automation, and their convergence with engineering biology on biosafety, biosecurity, and environmental considerations. It will examine how AI and automation can both increase risk and enhance security and safety.
Mike Imperiale, University of Michigan
Gigi Gronvall, Johns Hopkins University
3:30–4:30Perspectives from Study Sponsor on Updated Statement of Task
Theresa Good, National Science Foundation
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Public Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Supporting Responsible Innovation of Synthetic Cells: Biosafety, Biosecurity, and Environmental Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29325.

HYBRID
WASHINGTON D.C.

APRIL 23, 2025

OPEN SESSION

9:00–10:00Industry Perspectives on Environmental, Safety, and Security
Considerations for Engineering Biology
Steve Evans, BioMade
Lauren Junker, BASF
James Diggans, Twist Biosciences
10:00–11:15Funders Perspectives of Environmental, Safety, and Security
Considerations for Engineering Biology
Megan Palmer, Advanced Research Projects for Health (ARPA-H)
Ernie Glover, Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
Valerie Martindale, U.S. Army Research Laboratory
Andrea Hodgson, Schmidt Sciences
11:15–12:15Public Trust and Perception: Informing Safety, Security, and
Environmental Risks
Michael Zaroukian, Michigan State University
Dietram Scheufele, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Christina Agapakis, formerly Ginkgo Bioworks

VIRTUAL

JULY 22, 2025

OPEN SESSION

12:35–3:30Frontiers of Synthetic Cells: Applications and Insights Panel and Moderated Discussion
This session will address the following questions:
  • What is the current state of research and development in the use of synthetic cells for applications such as biomedicine, agriculture, bioremediation, biomanufacturing, biomining, etc.? Which applications are nearer term vs. longer term visions?
  • How mature is the field, and what are the major scientific or technological milestones?
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Public Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Supporting Responsible Innovation of Synthetic Cells: Biosafety, Biosecurity, and Environmental Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29325.
  • What technological or scientific (or other) hurdles must be overcome to allow synthetic cell engineering to be a viable tool in your sector?
  • What are the primary goals and expected advantages of using synthetic cells in this application, compared to traditional engineered organisms or other methods?
  • How is the design and implementation process evolving to meet those goals?
Lynn Rothschild, National Aeronautics and Space Administration
John Glass, J. Craig Venter Institute
George Church, Harvard University
Elizabeth Strychalski, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Cheemeng Tan, University of California, Davis
Michael Booth, University of College London
Neha Kamat, Northwestern University
Juan Perez-Mercader, Harvard University
3:30–5:10State-of-the-Art Approaches to Biotechnology Risk Assessment and Mitigation Panel and Moderated Discussion
This session will deepen understanding of contemporary biotechnology risk assessment and mitigation strategies, with a focus on how these approaches intersect with real-world practice. It will examine state-of-the-art methodologies that can be applied or adapted to synthetic cells and other emerging biotechnologies to promote responsible innovation and enable proactive risk management.
Rebecca Mortiz, Colorado State University
Ben Trump, University of Michigan
Richard Lenski, Michigan State University
Greg Jaffe, Jaffe Policy Consulting, LLC

HYBRID
BOSTON, MA

SEPTEMBER 24, 2025

OPEN SESSION

9:05–10:45Exploring Benefits and Risks of Synthetic Cells Applied to Agriculture Panel
This session brings together leaders in engineering biology, biotechnology policy, and federal innovation programs to examine the opportunities and challenges of deploying synthetic cells in
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Public Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Supporting Responsible Innovation of Synthetic Cells: Biosafety, Biosecurity, and Environmental Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29325.
agricultural systems, with a focus on balancing potential benefits with responsible oversight. Panelists will explore what lies ahead for synthetic cells in agriculture, including current limitations, approaches to risk assessment, and strategies for mitigation.
Pam Silver, Harvard University
Yonatan Chemla, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abhi Singharoy, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
Jeff Zaleski, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
10:45–12:00Decision Making and Risk Management in the Context of Synthetic Cells
This session will explore approaches for making decisions and managing risks in the emerging biotechnology area of synthetic cells, where uncertainty is high and data are often limited. Panelists will share perspectives on assessing risks without robust datasets, addressing challenges of overconfidence, and applying robust decision making frameworks when probabilities are unknown.
Granger Morgan, Carnegie Mellon University
Josef Oehmen, Technical University of Denmark
Igor Linkov, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center
1:00–2:30Moderated Roundtable Discussion
This session will be a structured discussion with invited experts focusing on core questions central to the committee’s charge.
Patrick Boyle, former Ginkgo Bioworks
Rebecca Caruso, Harvard University
Yonatan Chemla, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Liyam Chitayat, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Igor Linkov, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center
Juan Perez, former SynLife co-founder
Pam Silver, Harvard University
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Public Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Supporting Responsible Innovation of Synthetic Cells: Biosafety, Biosecurity, and Environmental Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29325.
Page 208
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Public Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Supporting Responsible Innovation of Synthetic Cells: Biosafety, Biosecurity, and Environmental Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29325.
Page 209
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Public Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Supporting Responsible Innovation of Synthetic Cells: Biosafety, Biosecurity, and Environmental Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29325.
Page 210
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Public Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Supporting Responsible Innovation of Synthetic Cells: Biosafety, Biosecurity, and Environmental Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29325.
Page 211
Suggested Citation: "Appendix C: Public Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2026. Supporting Responsible Innovation of Synthetic Cells: Biosafety, Biosecurity, and Environmental Considerations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29325.
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Next Chapter: Appendix D: Biosecurity, Dual Use, and Cross-Domain Oversight Questions for Synthetic Cell Research
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