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Health Equity and Literacy

Health equity and literacy ensure that everyone can access and understand their health care. The National Academies examine disparities and strategies to make health systems fair and accessible. 

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How does Ebola spread from person to person?

Based on Science

Ebola spreads through direct contact with the body fluids of a symptomatic person or with contaminated clothing or other materials. Ebola virus is in saliva and other body fluids but has not been found to spread as easily as airborne viruses, such as COVID-19 or measles.

May 22, 2026
Light micrograph histologic section showing human liver infected with Ebola virus causing African Hemorrhagic Fever
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