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Law, Society, and Justice

Fair and effective justice systems are essential to a thriving democracy. The National Academies explore issues in law enforcement, criminal justice reform, and civil rights. Discover research that informs public trust in legal systems and promotes fairness across society. 

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VA, Congress Urged to Improve Process for Evaluating Disabilities Related to Military Sexual Trauma in New Report

News Release

Military sexual trauma can have immediate and lasting effects on veterans’ mental and physical health, yet many veterans encounter challenges when seeking disability compensation related to that trauma. A new National Academies report reviews the compensation examination process and makes recommendations to ensure veterans receive disability evaluations that are accessible, accurate, and fair.

Jun 3, 2026
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Gulf Futures Challenge Awards $20 Million Each to Two Projects Building a Safer, More Resilient Gulf Coast

News Release

The National Academies’ Gulf Research Program has awarded $20 million each to the Louisiana Public Health Institute and the Gulf Offshore Research Institute through the Gulf Futures Challenge, an initiative to fund projects that apply, translate, or communicate science, engineering, or medical knowledge to produce inclusive, innovative, and transformative solutions to the key challenges facing the Gulf Coast region.

Apr 23, 2026
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Gulf Futures Challenge Winners Offer Bold Solutions for Offshore and Resilience Challenges

Program News

In 2024, the Gulf Research Program (GRP) of the National Academies asked the people of the U.S. Gulf Coast to envision bold science-based ideas to create safer and more resilient communities where people in the Gulf region can live, work, and thrive. Through its Gulf Futures Challenge, the GRP aimed to leverage the inherent talent and knowledge of the people of the Gulf by supporting ideas and solutions from those who understand the region best.

Apr 23, 2026
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